Latihan Seputar Haki Dan K3 (1)

Seorang pencipta karya seni bisa mendaftarkan hasil karyanya kepada pemerintah agar dilindungi undang-undang yang bersangkutan akan memperoleh hak cipta.

The question asks which of the given options does not belong to copyright. The options include "lagu" (song), "musik" (music), "seni pahat" (sculpture), "nama" (name), and "lukisan" (painting). While songs, music, sculptures, and paintings are all creative works that can be protected by copyright, names are not eligible for copyright protection. Names are considered to be factual information and do not meet the criteria for originality required for copyright protection. Therefore, "nama" is the correct answer.

The correct answer is "royalti". Royalti refers to the compensation or payment received by an individual or entity for the use or exploitation of their intellectual property, such as patents, copyrights, or trademarks. It is a form of payment or reward for the right to use someone else's creation or invention.

The correct answer explains that a trademark is a sign in the form of a picture, name, word, letters, numbers, color arrangement, or combination of these elements that have distinguishing power and are used in the trading of goods or services. This definition highlights the various forms a trademark can take and emphasizes its purpose of distinguishing one's goods or services from others in the market.

The correct answer is "lisensi komersial." Lisensi komersial adalah jenis lisensi yang diberikan kepada produk atau software untuk kepentingan bisnis. Lisensi ini biasanya memungkinkan pengguna untuk menggunakan produk atau software tersebut dengan tujuan komersial, seperti untuk menjual atau mendapatkan keuntungan dari penggunaan produk atau software tersebut.

Hak cipta adalah hak yang melekat pada diri pencipta dan tidak dapat dihapus tanpa alasan apapun. Hak ini memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap karya kreatif yang dihasilkan oleh seseorang, seperti tulisan, musik, gambar, dan lain sebagainya. Dengan hak cipta, pencipta memiliki kontrol penuh atas penggunaan dan distribusi karya-karyanya serta dapat memperoleh keuntungan ekonomi dari hasil karyanya.

Ketegangan otot bisa terjadi karena posisi duduk yang tegak dan terlalu kaku. Ketika seseorang duduk dengan posisi yang tegak dan kaku, otot-otot tubuhnya menjadi tegang dan terjepit, menyebabkan ketegangan otot. Posisi duduk yang tidak nyaman dapat mengakibatkan ketidakseimbangan otot dan membebani otot-otot tertentu secara berlebihan, yang dapat menyebabkan ketegangan otot.

UU no. 15 tahun 2001 is a specific law that regulates the topic of "merk dagang" which translates to "trademarks" in English. This law provides guidelines and regulations for the registration, protection, and enforcement of trademarks in Indonesia. It covers various aspects such as the requirements for trademark registration, the rights and obligations of trademark owners, and the penalties for trademark infringement. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "merk dagang" as it directly corresponds to the topic regulated by UU no. 15 tahun 2001.

not-available-via-ai

The given answer states that one of the preventive measures for copyright infringement is allowing others to copy and reproduce the creation. However, this contradicts the concept of copyright protection, which aims to protect the original work from unauthorized copying and reproduction. Therefore, this answer is incorrect as it goes against the purpose of copyright laws.

The given correct answer states that the room must be exposed to direct sunlight in order to be bright. However, this is not a requirement for a good computer room. In fact, direct sunlight can cause glare on computer screens and increase the temperature in the room, which can be detrimental to the performance and lifespan of the computers. Therefore, the requirement of direct sunlight is not necessary for a good computer room.

Sitting in a chair that does not provide adequate legroom can lead to muscle tension and strain in the back and waist area. This can cause a feeling of stiffness and discomfort in the back and waist, commonly referred to as "rasa pegal di punggung dan pinggang" in Indonesian.

Jika kita ingin mengambil sebagian hasil karya orang lain agar tidak dianggap melanggar hukum, kita harus meminta izin kepada penerbit. Izin penerbit diperlukan karena penerbit memiliki hak cipta atas karya tersebut dan memiliki wewenang untuk memberikan izin penggunaan kepada pihak lain.

The correct answer is 5 tahun, Rp. 5.000.000.000. This is because the question is stating that copyright infringement, which involves reproducing a creation without the creator's permission, will be punished with imprisonment for a maximum of 5 years and a fine of up to Rp. 5.000.000.000. Therefore, this option aligns with the given information.

The correct answer is 50. This is because the question is referring to the duration of copyright protection. Copyright protection lasts for the lifetime of the creator plus an additional 50 years after their death or passing. This means that the creator's rights to their work are protected for their entire lifetime and for 50 years after their death.

A good distance between the monitor and the eyes is at least 30 cm. This distance is important to maintain proper eye health and prevent strain or discomfort. Sitting too close to the monitor can cause eye fatigue, dryness, and headaches. By maintaining a distance of 30 cm, the eyes can focus more easily on the screen and reduce the risk of these issues.

The correct answer is "Hak merek dan paten." This is because the question is asking about the type of intellectual property rights (HAKI) that are handled by the Directorate General of Customs and Excise. Trademarks and patents are specific types of intellectual property rights that protect inventions, designs, and brand names. Therefore, the correct answer is the option that includes both trademarks and patents.

The correct answer is pasal 1 ayat 8. This is because in the context of copyright law, pasal 1 ayat 8 specifically deals with computer programs. It is the section that provides legal protection and regulations for computer programs in terms of copyright.

The given options are factors that affect comfort in the workplace. However, the option "ruangan komputer" (computer room) does not directly contribute to comfort in the workplace. Factors such as relaxation, lighting, work equipment, and air quality have a more direct impact on creating a comfortable working environment. The computer room may be important for work-related tasks, but it does not directly affect physical comfort or well-being.

When experiencing visual fatigue, eye irritation, and blurred vision, the solution is to periodically stop from monotonous work. This allows the eyes to rest and recover from the strain caused by prolonged focus on a single task. By taking regular breaks, individuals can reduce eye strain and prevent further discomfort or vision problems.