Kuiz Kajian Tempatan (Kesultanan Melayu Melaka)

1. Siapakah pengasas Kerajaan melayu Melaka?

Parameswara

Sultan Mansur Syah

Tun Perak

Temagi

Parameswara is the correct answer as he is widely recognized as the founder of the Malay kingdom of Melaka. He was a prince from Palembang who fled to Sumatra, and later established the kingdom in Melaka in the 15th century. Parameswara played a crucial role in transforming Melaka into a thriving trading hub and a powerful empire in Southeast Asia. His reign marked the beginning of the golden age of Melaka, making him the rightful founder of the kingdom.

Explanation

Parameswara is the correct answer as he is widely recognized as the founder of the Malay kingdom of Melaka. He was a prince from Palembang who fled to Sumatra, and later established the kingdom in Melaka in the 15th century. Parameswara played a crucial role in transforming Melaka into a thriving trading hub and a powerful empire in Southeast Asia. His reign marked the beginning of the golden age of Melaka, making him the rightful founder of the kingdom.

2. Bagaimanakah Melaka mendapat nama?

Sempena nama pelanduk putih.

Sempena nama sebatang pokok.

Sempena nama sebatang sungai.

Sempena nama anjing perburuan.

Melaka mendapat nama sempena sebatang pokok.

Explanation

Melaka mendapat nama sempena sebatang pokok.

3. "Takkan melayu Hilang di Dunia" Siapakah yang mengucapkan ungkapan di atas?

Hang Tuah

Hang Jebat

hang Lekir

Hang Kasturi

The quote "Takkan melayu Hilang di Dunia" is a famous Malay proverb which translates to "Malays will never disappear from the world." Hang Tuah, a legendary Malay warrior, is often associated with this quote as he is known for his loyalty and dedication to his people and culture. Therefore, it can be inferred that Hang Tuah is the one who said this expression.

Explanation

The quote "Takkan melayu Hilang di Dunia" is a famous Malay proverb which translates to "Malays will never disappear from the world." Hang Tuah, a legendary Malay warrior, is often associated with this quote as he is known for his loyalty and dedication to his people and culture. Therefore, it can be inferred that Hang Tuah is the one who said this expression.

4. Agama Islam mudah diterima oleh kebanyakan penduduk di Nusantara kerana.......

i agama Islam mudah dipelajari..
ii agama Islam tidak membezakan bangsa dan keturunan
iii belum adaagama yang dianuti oleh penduduk Nusantara ketika itu.
iv mereka dipaksa oleh pemerintah untuk memeluk agama Islam.

i dan ii

i, iii, dan iv

ii, iii, dan iv

i, ii, iii, dan iv

The correct answer is i dan ii. This is because the statement "agama Islam mudah dipelajari" suggests that Islam is easy to learn and understand, making it more accessible to the majority of people in Nusantara. Additionally, the statement "agama Islam tidak membezakan bangsa dan keturunan" indicates that Islam does not discriminate based on race or lineage, making it more inclusive and appealing to a diverse population.

Explanation

The correct answer is i dan ii. This is because the statement "agama Islam mudah dipelajari" suggests that Islam is easy to learn and understand, making it more accessible to the majority of people in Nusantara. Additionally, the statement "agama Islam tidak membezakan bangsa dan keturunan" indicates that Islam does not discriminate based on race or lineage, making it more inclusive and appealing to a diverse population.

5. Tun Perak pernah berkhidmat di bawah pemerintahan sultan-sultan yang berikut kecuali _________________ .

Sultan Muzaffar Syah

Sultan Alaudin Riayat Syah

Parameswara

Sultan Mansur Syah

Tun Perak pernah berkhidmat di bawah pemerintahan sultan-sultan yang disebutkan kecuali Parameswara.

Explanation

Tun Perak pernah berkhidmat di bawah pemerintahan sultan-sultan yang disebutkan kecuali Parameswara.

6. Antara yang berikut, siapakah yang dikatakan golongan istana?

i permaisuri
ii dayang dan inang pengasuh
iii putera dan puteri raja
iv pengawal istana

i dan ii

i dan iii

i, ii, dan iii

ii, iii, dan iv

The individuals who are considered part of the palace are the queen (permaisuri) and the royal prince and princess (putera dan puteri raja). Therefore, the correct answer is option i and iii.

Explanation

The individuals who are considered part of the palace are the queen (permaisuri) and the royal prince and princess (putera dan puteri raja). Therefore, the correct answer is option i and iii.

7.

tembikar
teh
sutera

Senarai di atas ini merupakan barang-barang dagangan yang dibawa dari ___________________.

Siam

India

Arab

China

The list above consists of trade goods that were brought from China.

Explanation

The list above consists of trade goods that were brought from China.

8. Melaka telah jatuh ke tangan Portugis semasa zaman pemerintahan __________________________________ .

Sultan Mansur Syah

Sultan Muzaffar Syah

Sultan Alaudin Riayat Syah

Sultan Mahmud Syah

During the time of Sultan Mahmud Syah's reign, Melaka fell into the hands of the Portuguese.

Explanation

During the time of Sultan Mahmud Syah's reign, Melaka fell into the hands of the Portuguese.

9. Pasangan manakah yang salah?

Pembesar Tugas
1. Syahbandar menjaga pelabuhan Melaka.
2. Bendahara penasihat utama Sultan
3. Temenggung ketua angkatan tentera
4. Laksamana ketua angkatan laut

1

2

3

4

The incorrect pair is number 3, which states that the Temenggung is the chief of the army. In fact, the Temenggung is the chief minister or chief administrator in the traditional Malay political system, not the leader of the army. The correct pair is number 4, which states that the Laksamana is the chief of the navy.

Explanation

The incorrect pair is number 3, which states that the Temenggung is the chief of the army. In fact, the Temenggung is the chief minister or chief administrator in the traditional Malay political system, not the leader of the army. The correct pair is number 4, which states that the Laksamana is the chief of the navy.

10. Antara yang berikut, manakah yang merupakan cara-cara penyebaran agama Islam di Nusantara?

i melalui perdagangan
ii melalui dakwah
iii melalui peperangan
iv melalui perkahwinan campur

i, ii, dan iii

i, ii, dan iv

ii, iii, dan iv

i, ii, iii, dan iv

The correct answer is i, ii, iii, and iv because all of the options listed are methods of spreading Islam in Nusantara. Through trade (i), Muslim traders introduced Islam to the region. Through preaching (ii), Islamic scholars and missionaries spread the teachings of Islam to the local population. Through warfare (iii), Muslim rulers and armies expanded the influence of Islam in Nusantara. Through mixed marriages (iv), Muslims married into local communities, leading to the conversion of their spouses and the spread of Islam. Therefore, all of these methods were used to spread Islam in Nusantara.

Explanation

The correct answer is i, ii, iii, and iv because all of the options listed are methods of spreading Islam in Nusantara. Through trade (i), Muslim traders introduced Islam to the region. Through preaching (ii), Islamic scholars and missionaries spread the teachings of Islam to the local population. Through warfare (iii), Muslim rulers and armies expanded the influence of Islam in Nusantara. Through mixed marriages (iv), Muslims married into local communities, leading to the conversion of their spouses and the spread of Islam. Therefore, all of these methods were used to spread Islam in Nusantara.