Latihan Soal Un 3 Bahasa Indonesia

The correct answer is "ajakan seorang gadis kepada tokoh 'aku' untuk ikut menari." This is evident from the dialogue between the girl and the narrator, where she invites him to dance and encourages him to forget his troubles and join in the fun. The narrator initially declines due to feeling unwell, but the girl persists and tries to convince him by saying that everyone is dancing and it is no longer embarrassing.

The correct answer is "Besar harapan saya, Bapak dapat menerima saya. Atas kebijaksanaan Bapak, saya mengucapkan terima kasih." This is the most appropriate closing sentence for a job application letter because it expresses the writer's hope of being accepted and acknowledges the reader's wisdom or discretion in making the decision. It also shows gratitude for considering the application.

The given answer correctly addresses the advertisement mentioned in the question and expresses the applicant's interest in the position of staff IT. The answer also includes the date and source of the advertisement, providing specific information to the recipient.

The correct answer is "Atas perhatian Bapak/Ibu, saya mengucapkan terima kasih." because it is the most appropriate and formal way to express gratitude towards the recipient of the job application letter. It shows respect and acknowledges the attention given by the recipient.

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The answer "Buku ini layak dimiliki pembaca yang ingin belajar memahami puisi" is the most appropriate conclusion based on the given information. The explanation states that the book's discussion is excellent as it is accompanied by examples of semiotic analysis and intertextual relationships. The detailed analysis will enhance the reader's understanding of poetry. Therefore, it can be inferred that the book is worth having for readers who want to learn and understand poetry.

The correct order of the sentences to form a coherent paragraph is (5), (3), (1), (4), (2). The paragraph starts with the mention of Albert Einstein, whose IQ is said to be above 160. Then, it talks about the common desire of parents for their children to be born with a high IQ. Next, it mentions the ideal scenario of becoming a superior child with an IQ above 130. After that, it acknowledges that having such hopes is valid. Lastly, it introduces the concept of IQ categories, stating that someone is considered a genius if their IQ is above 140.

The correct answer is "festival, imajinasi, objek". The paragraph contains incorrect spellings of the words "festival" and "imajinasi". The correct spellings are "festival" and "imajinasi". The word "objek" is spelled correctly.

The given correct answer is "kritik, ekstrinsik, kompleks". The explanation for this answer is that the original sentence contains errors in the spelling of borrowed words from other languages (kata serapan). According to the EYD (Ejaan Yang Disempurnakan), the correct spelling should be "kritik" instead of "kritik", "ekstrinsik" instead of "ektrinsik", and "kompleks" instead of "komplek". Therefore, the correct form of the sentence should be "kritik sastra intrinsik menganalisis karya berdasarkan bentuk dan gayanya, secara kompleks."

The correct answer is "Akan tetapi, mereka mendorongku dengan kasar, membiarkan aku terjungkal di atas lantai." This sentence completes the paragraph by describing the action taken by the group of students. It shows that they pushed the narrator roughly, causing them to fall to the floor. This sentence adds to the overall narrative of the paragraph and provides a continuation of the events described.

The given paragraph consists of sentences that describe different aspects or actions related to the character Pak Kus. Sentence (4) "Gajinya dibawa pulang untuk kebutuhan keluarga" does not seem to fit with the other sentences that talk about Pak Kus's feelings, suspicions, and the reputation of the school's number one person. This sentence seems out of place and does not contribute to the overall coherence or flow of the paragraph.

The correct answer "Aku ini binatang jalang" is the most appropriate metaphorical phrase to complete the poem. It reflects the speaker's feelings of being abandoned and rejected by society, comparing themselves to a wild animal. This metaphor emphasizes their sense of isolation and defiance, as they declare that they will continue to persevere and not be affected by the pain and suffering they experience.

The paragraph states that healthy behavior is the most important pillar because it has a significant impact on the other pillars. It explains that someone with healthy behavior will also maintain a healthy environment and utilize healthcare facilities to maintain their health. Therefore, the question "Mengapa perilaku sehat merupakan pilar paling utama?" (Why is healthy behavior the most important pillar?) is the most suitable question based on the information provided.

The correct answer is "taat beribadah" because in the given passage, the queen expresses her desire to pray to the gods for a child. This shows her devotion and obedience to religious practices, indicating that she is a religiously devout person.

The appropriate message that can be derived from the given excerpt is "Berdoa dan berusahalah jika menginginkan sesuatu" (Pray and strive if you want something). This can be inferred from the conversation between Syahdan and Permaisuri Kuripan, where they express their desire to have a son and discuss the possibility of their wishes being granted by the gods. This implies that they believe in the power of prayer and effort in achieving their desired outcome.

The correct answer is "Bagaimana kalau kita adakan reuni?". This is the most appropriate response to Ica's statement about missing their friends and wanting to gather like they used to. It suggests the idea of organizing a reunion as a solution to their longing for each other's company.

The correct answer is "Belum pernah." The previous sentence in the conversation (line 3) asks if Sarbini has ever talked to "dia" (someone), and Sarbini's response in line 4 is "Sudah" (Yes). Siswadi then questions how Sarbini can assume that the person would accept him if he has never spoken to them before, implying that Sarbini's response of "Sudah" (Yes) in line 4 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct sentence to replace line 4 is "Belum pernah" (Never).

The given passage tells the story of a child who is often seen sitting by the river, looking at the water, after the death of both parents. The passage also mentions that the child cannot live without the parents and sits there until the end of their life. This suggests that the moral value conveyed in the passage is about the loyalty and devotion of the child, who waits faithfully for the parents until the end of their life.

The correct answer is (1) dan (2). The sentence in (1) states that the child is often seen sitting by the river, while (2) confirms that what the child's parents said is true. Both sentences provide evidence of the setting being described.

The correct answer is "dialog antartokoh dan pikiran-pikiran tokoh". This is because the passage includes a conversation between Haji Basuni and the narrator, where Haji Basuni expresses anger and the narrator responds with fear and frustration. Additionally, the passage also mentions the narrator's thoughts and feelings towards Haji Basuni. This combination of dialogue and the characters' inner thoughts provides insight into their personalities and emotions, making it an example of "dialog antartokoh dan pikiran-pikiran tokoh".

The correct answer is "Opzichter tidak dapat lagi menahan marahnya terhadap istri kuli kontrak." This is because the passage mentions that the Opzichter always bothered the wives of the contract laborers, and the laborers couldn't bear to see this anymore. This implies that the Opzichter's anger towards the wives of the laborers played a role in the conflict.

The given correct answer is supported by the information provided in the passage. It is mentioned that the kuli kontrak decided to attack Opzichter because he constantly bothered their wives. The passage states that the kuli kontrak couldn't bear to see Opzichter harassing their wives anymore, so they collectively decided to attack him. Therefore, the correct answer is that the kuli kontrak decided to attack Opzichter.

The correct answer is "masa tua". The word "petang" in the third line of the poem symbolizes the evening or the later years of a person's life. This is supported by the following lines that mention the loss of youth and the realization of past mistakes. Therefore, the word "petang" represents the concept of "masa tua" or old age.

The correct answer is "Jangan lupa diri bila menguasai bahasa orang." because the passage talks about the protagonist speaking fluent Dutch and being mistaken for a Dutch child. This suggests that the protagonist has become so fluent in the language that they have lost touch with their own identity. Therefore, the phrase "Jangan lupa diri" (Don't forget yourself) emphasizes the importance of not losing one's identity when mastering another language.

The passage describes a flood that occurred in Jakarta, causing significant damage and loss. The letter from a resident outside Jakarta criticizes the city, stating that it is not as glamorous as it appears on television. The problem addressed in the article is the flood that affected Jakarta and resulted in extensive losses.

The correct answer states that the volume of market waste is greater than the amount of commercial waste. This means that there is more waste generated from markets compared to waste generated from commercial activities.

The diagram depicts the source and quantity of waste in the city of Mataram in 2003.

The topic of the speech is "peringatan Sumpah Pemuda" (commemoration of Sumpah Pemuda). This can be inferred from the opening statement that mentions the gathering is to commemorate Hari Sumpah Pemuda ke-73 (73rd anniversary of Sumpah Pemuda). The speech also mentions the ikrar (pledge) made by various youth organizations in 1928, emphasizing the importance of reflecting on the meaning of Sumpah Pemuda. Therefore, the correct answer is "peringatan Sumpah Pemuda."

The correct answer is "Mari kita renungkan kembali makna Sumpah Pemuda." This is because the sentence in the speech is inviting the audience to reflect on the meaning of Sumpah Pemuda.

The concluding sentence of the paragraph is "Kepedulian masyarakat secara spontan itu merupakan perwujudan rasa simpati dan empati terhadap sesamanya." This sentence summarizes the main idea of the paragraph, which is that the spontaneous help and support from the community is a manifestation of sympathy and empathy towards others. Therefore, the correct answer is (5).

The main idea of the paragraph is that Inter Milan has acquired a new player even though the 2006/2007 competition season has not yet ended. This is evident from the statement "Musim kompetisi 2006/2007 belum juga berakhir, tetapi Inter Milan sudah mendapatkan pemain baru." The paragraph then goes on to provide more information about the player, Ederson Honorato, and his previous club, Nice. However, the main focus is on Inter Milan acquiring a new player despite the ongoing competition season.

The given passage is written from the perspective of a third-person omniscient narrator. This is evident from the use of pronouns such as "aku" (I) and "orang tuaku" (my parents), indicating that the narrator is not directly involved in the events but is observing and recounting them. The phrase "mengira aku anak Belanda" (thinking that I am a Dutch child) also suggests that the narrator is providing an objective viewpoint on the character's experiences. Therefore, the correct answer is "orang ketiga serbatahu" (third-person omniscient).

The main idea of the paragraph is that healthy behavior is the most important pillar because it has a significant impact on the other pillars. It states that someone with healthy behavior will also maintain a healthy environment and utilize the available healthcare facilities to maintain their health. Therefore, the correct answer is "perilaku sehat merupakan pilar utama" (healthy behavior is the main pillar).

The correct answer is "sombong" because the passage describes how the narrator speaks fluent Dutch and is often mistaken for being Dutch. The narrator also mentions that they believe they are Dutch, and their parents try their best to adapt to the Dutch culture. This suggests that the narrator has developed a sense of arrogance or pride in their Dutch identity, which aligns with the trait of being "sombong" or arrogant.

The correct answer is the first option because it provides the correct format for the name, place and date of birth, and address. The name is written in lowercase letters, the place and date of birth are separated by a comma, and the address includes the word "Jalan" and a comma before the city name.

The conflict in the given excerpt arises because Soleha's husband had a past romantic relationship with Murni. This creates tension and uncertainty for Soleha, as she contemplates burying Murni in Sirnagara. She is unsure how Sumarto, her husband, would react to this situation. The mention of their past love and the fact that Murni was forced into a marriage adds complexity to the conflict.

The correct answer suggests that the event that will occur as a result of the conflict in the excerpt is that Soleha's husband will meet with Murni, the daughter of Pak Murad. This is implied in the passage when Soleha recalls that her husband was called by someone from the village to treat Pak Murad, who is Murni's father. It is also mentioned that Soleha's husband and Murni had a past romantic relationship, but they were unable to be together due to Murni being forced into marriage. Therefore, the meeting between Soleha's husband and Murni will likely bring up unresolved feelings and tensions.

The passage reveals the mocking of the male bird towards Sri Rama for not being able to protect his wife. The bird questions Sri Rama's reputation as a brave warrior and suggests that if he cannot protect his wife, how can he be expected to protect anyone else. This highlights the theme of Sri Rama's failure to find and protect Sita Dewi, his wife.

The correct answer is "Kasih sayang seorang suami terhadap istrinya." This is because the story portrays Sri Rama's concern and search for his wife, Sita Dewi. Despite facing challenges and not finding her, Sri Rama's love and care for his wife are evident in his actions. The bird's response also highlights the contrast between Sri Rama's dedication to his wife and the bird's own ability to care for his four wives. Therefore, the moral value implied in the story is the love and affection a husband has for his wife.

The correct answer is "minum sampanye". The passage mentions that the narrator thinks they have been asleep for a few hours due to the influence of champagne. This suggests that the cultural value being depicted is the act of drinking champagne, which can be associated with celebrations or special occasions.

The poem describes a scene where three children come to Salemba with a bouquet of flowers. The poem also mentions that the flowers have a black ribbon, indicating mourning. The last line of the poem mentions that they are mourning for their brother who was shot dead earlier that day. Therefore, the poem portrays a scene of grief and mourning, suggesting that the correct answer is "menggambarkan peristiwa kedukaan" which means "depicting a scene of grief".

The correct answer is "berduka". In the poem, the three children bring a bouquet of flowers with a black ribbon as a symbol of mourning. This suggests that the meaning of the symbol "pita hitam" in the poem is to express grief or sorrow for the loss of their sibling who was shot earlier that day.

The poem is about three children who come to Salemba with a flower arrangement and a black ribbon to express their condolences for their sibling who was shot dead earlier that afternoon. The message of the poem is to appreciate the sacrifices made in defending the truth. The children's gesture shows their support for their sibling and their belief in the importance of standing up for what is right. Therefore, the correct answer is "Hendaklah kita menghargai pengorbanan yang membela kebenaran" which means "We should appreciate the sacrifices made in defending the truth."

The correct answer is "Sehubungan dengan iklan yang dimuat di harian Kompas, 20 Mei 2006, saya mengajukan lamaran pekerjaan sebagai ..." because it directly addresses the advertisement mentioned in the question and states the intention to apply for the job.

The correct answer is "seseorang yang telah menyia-nyiakan masa mudanya dalam menuntut ilmu sehingga hidup menderita di hari tua". The poem talks about someone who regrets wasting their youth and not acquiring knowledge, which has led to a difficult life in old age. The phrase "Miskin ilmu, miskin harta" directly translates to "Poor in knowledge, poor in wealth", emphasizing the consequences of neglecting education in one's youth.

The correct answer is "Rasa marah (gelap mata) kuli-kuli kontrak terhadap Opzichter." This is supported by the information given in the passage that the kuli-kuli kontrak were unable to tolerate the Opzichter's harassment of their wives, leading them to collectively attack him. The phrase "gelap matanya" suggests that their anger towards the Opzichter was intense and uncontrollable.

The given answer, "kejam dan kasar dalam berucap" (cruel and rude in speech), is supported by the description of Haji Basuni's behavior in the passage. He is shown yelling and wanting to grab the narrator aggressively, demonstrating his harsh and aggressive manner of speaking. Additionally, his derogatory comment towards the narrator, "mengerti anak lapar?" (understand, hungry child?), further highlights his cruel and disrespectful way of speaking. Therefore, the answer accurately describes Haji Basuni's character in the story.

The correct answer is "Orang Jakarta mengatakan bahwa banjir kali ini merupakan kiriman dari Bogor." This sentence states that people from Jakarta believe that the flood was caused by water coming from Bogor. This opinion is mentioned in the passage as one of the reasons for the flood and is supported by the fact that people from Bogor deny this claim.

The correct answer is "Orang harus mempertimbangkan sesuatu sebelum melakukan perbuatan." This is because the passage describes a situation where the passengers on the train are tempted to join in the dancing. However, the protagonist, who is older and has a sore body, considers the consequences and decides not to dance. The answer suggests that one should consider the consequences before taking action, implying that it is important to think before acting impulsively.

The conflict in the given excerpt is between Suami Soleha and Soleha regarding the burial of the deceased. Soleha is hesitant and wants to think it through, while Suami Soleha wants to bury the deceased in Sirnagara. This conflict arises because Soleha is unsure about the decision and is concerned about what Sumarto, possibly the deceased's spouse, would say about it.