Tugas 1 Informatika Kelas 7

The correct answer is "kembali / memantul". This means "to bounce back" or "to rebound". This suggests that the command is related to an action or movement that involves returning or bouncing back from a previous position or state.

The given script will display the text "Hello!" as the result. This can be inferred from the given options where it is mentioned that the text "Hello!" will appear.

The given question is asking for the term used to describe a creation involving lines, colors, or a combination of both, in two or three dimensions, to produce a product, commodity, or craft. The correct answer is "desain industri" which translates to industrial design in English. Industrial design is a field that focuses on creating and improving the aesthetic and functional aspects of products, often through the use of lines, colors, and three-dimensional configurations.

The correct answer is "Data". In the block palette, the "Data" section is used to create variables according to the required needs. This section provides blocks that allow users to define and manipulate variables, such as creating new variables, setting their values, and performing operations on them. By using blocks from the "Data" section, users can create and manage variables in their programs to store and manipulate data as needed.

The correct answer is "Grow" because the question asks for the menu in Scratch that is used to enlarge or increase the size of an object in the sprite column. The "Grow" option in the menu allows users to make their objects bigger or larger in size.

To shrink a sprite, you need to click on it repeatedly after clicking the "Shrink" button. This suggests that the action of clicking on the sprite multiple times will gradually reduce its size.

The correct answer is "pemrograman". This is because the question is asking about the pseudocode used in writing algorithms, and "pemrograman" is the only option that is related to programming, which is commonly used in writing algorithms. The other options, "Inggris", "Indonesia", and "bebas terstruktur", are not directly related to the topic of pseudocode and algorithm writing.

A bug is an error or flaw in a computer program that causes the output to be different from what was intended or expected. It is a mistake in the code that leads to incorrect behavior or malfunctioning of the program. Bugs can occur due to various reasons such as coding mistakes, logic errors, or incorrect implementation of algorithms.

The condition in the algorithm that indicates a conditional statement is number 4. This is because it checks if the quantity of the item exceeds 50, and if it does, it calculates the purchase price based on the item price and quantity. This shows that there is a condition that needs to be met for this calculation to occur.

The correct answer is "script". In Scratch, a script is a set of blocks that can be used to program a sprite. A script consists of different blocks that can be dragged and connected together to create a sequence of actions for the sprite to perform. By using scripts, users can control the behavior and movements of the sprite in their project.

The symbol used for a condition that will result in multiple possibilities is Option 1.

Menulis, menguji, memperbaiki (debug), dan memelihara kode program komputer disebut pemrograman. Pemrograman adalah proses membuat, mengembangkan, dan menjalankan instruksi-instruksi yang diperlukan untuk menjalankan suatu program komputer. Dalam pemrograman, seseorang menulis kode program, menguji kode tersebut untuk memastikan bahwa program berjalan dengan baik, memperbaiki kesalahan (debug) jika ada, dan memelihara kode program agar tetap berfungsi dengan baik seiring waktu.

One of the five important characteristics of an algorithm is "output". This means that an algorithm should produce a result or output after performing a series of steps or operations. Without an output, the algorithm would be considered incomplete as it does not provide any useful information or solve a problem. The output can be in the form of data, information, or a desired outcome. The other characteristics of an algorithm include input, definiteness, effectiveness, and finiteness.

The given algorithm is written in a descriptive manner as it describes the steps to be taken in a sequential order. It does not use any specific symbols or notations like flowcharts, flowcharts, or pseudocode. Instead, it uses plain language to explain the actions to be performed.

In the Scratch programming language, objects are referred to as "sprites". Sprites are the characters or objects that can be programmed to move, interact, and respond to user input in a Scratch project. The term "sprite" is commonly used in game development to represent a movable object or character on the screen. Therefore, the correct answer is "sprite".

The symbol in the picture is used to connect parts of a flowchart that are on different pages.

The correct answer is "mengatur variabel ke jumlah tertentu". This means that the command is used to set or adjust the value of a variable to a specific amount.

The correct answer is "finiteness". Finiteness is a characteristic of an algorithm that states that it must terminate after a certain number of steps or processes. This means that the algorithm has a clear endpoint and will not continue indefinitely. Finiteness is important in ensuring that an algorithm can be executed within a reasonable amount of time and resources.

Administrator, sistem analis, dan programmer termasuk dalam komponen brainware karena mereka adalah individu-individu yang menggunakan dan mengelola perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak dalam sistem komputer. Mereka adalah manusia yang bertanggung jawab untuk merancang, mengembangkan, dan mengelola sistem komputer, serta memahami bagaimana menggunakan perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak dengan efektif. Oleh karena itu, mereka termasuk dalam komponen brainware yang merupakan faktor manusia dalam penggunaan teknologi komputer.

Ketika kode blok di atas diberikan pada sprite piano, piano akan menghasilkan suara C piano ketika diklik.

The given code block is most likely found in a script related to control. This can be inferred from the fact that the options provided include "Looks," "Event," "Motion," and "Control," and the code block is not related to the other three options. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the code block is related to controlling some aspect of a program or system.

The description of a computer programming algorithm that uses the structural conventions of a programming language is called pseudocode. Pseudocode is a way of representing an algorithm using a combination of natural language and programming language-like syntax. It allows programmers to express their ideas and logic in a more informal and human-readable manner before actually implementing the algorithm in a specific programming language. Pseudocode is widely used in the software development process as a tool for planning and designing algorithms.

The symbol is used to indicate an operation whose details are shown elsewhere.

When writing a program, we are bound by the rules of syntax in the programming language that will be used. Syntax refers to the correct arrangement and structure of the code, including the use of punctuation, keywords, and other elements that make up the language's grammar. Following the syntax rules is crucial for the program to be understood and executed correctly by the compiler or interpreter.

The given correct answer is "deskriptif". In the context of the question, it is referring to the type of algorithm that requires the steps to be described in a descriptive manner, using words or sentences. This type of algorithm does not involve any specific programming language or syntax, but rather focuses on providing a clear and detailed explanation of the steps to be followed, starting with the word "mulai" or "start" and ending with the word "selesai" or "end".

The symbol in the flowchart that is used to give initial value, final value, and addition or subtraction for the counter variable is called "preparation". This symbol is typically used to define the starting and ending values of a counter variable and to perform arithmetic operations on it. It helps in setting up the counter variable before it is used in the flowchart.

The correct answer is "string" because in algorithm, data types are used to classify different types of data and determine how they can be stored and manipulated. "String" is a data type used to represent a sequence of characters, such as words or sentences.

The correct answer is "pada saat menuliskan program kita terikat dengan aturan sintaksis". This statement explains that when writing a program, we are bound by syntax rules. This means that we must follow the specific syntax and structure of the programming language we are using in order for the program to be executed correctly.

The correct answer states that an algorithm will provide the desired output from a given set of inputs. This means that the algorithm is designed to produce the expected results and fulfill the intended purpose. It implies that the algorithm is reliable and can be trusted to deliver the desired outcome consistently.

Algoritma digunakan sebagai penentu untuk memeriksa apakah program yang telah dibuat sudah sesuai atau belum. Dengan menggunakan algoritma, kita dapat menguji program dengan berbagai skenario dan data input yang berbeda untuk memastikan bahwa program berfungsi dengan benar dan menghasilkan output yang diharapkan. Dengan demikian, algoritma membantu dalam memvalidasi dan memverifikasi kebenaran program yang telah dibuat.