World History Trivia That Stays Legendary
1.
Who established a Dublin Brewery and produced stout in 1759?
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Answer:
Arthur Guinness
Explanation:
Arthur Guinness established a Dublin Brewery and produced stout in 1759. Arthur Guinness is well-known for founding the Guinness brewery in Dublin, Ireland, which eventually became one of the largest and most successful breweries in the world. The stout produced by Arthur Guinness gained widespread popularity and became synonymous with the Guinness brand.
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2.
What was the name of the plane that dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima?
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Answer:
Enola Gay B-29
Explanation:
The Enola Gay was the name of the B-29 plane that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima.
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3.
What airline owned the 747 blown up by a terrorist bomb over Lockerbie, Scotland in 1988?
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Answer:
Pan Am
Explanation:
Pan Am owned the 747 blown up by a terrorist bomb over Lockerbie, Scotland in 1988.
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4.
What brought thousands of Irish immigrants to America?
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Answer:
Famine
Explanation:
The Great Famine in Ireland, also known as the Potato Famine, was a period of mass starvation and disease that resulted in the deaths of approximately one million people and the emigration of another million. The failure of the potato crop, which was a staple food for the Irish population, led to widespread hunger and poverty. As a result, thousands of Irish immigrants sought refuge in America in search of a better life and opportunities for themselves and their families.
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5.
What was Mahatma Gandhi's actual first name?
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Answer:
Mohandas
Explanation:
Mahatma Gandhi's actual first name was Mohandas. This was the name given to him at birth, and he later came to be known as Mahatma Gandhi through his work as a leader in the Indian independence movement.
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6.
Who wrote the 95 theses against the Catholic Church?
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Answer:
Martin Luther
Explanation:
Martin Luther wrote the 95 theses against the Catholic Church as a way to challenge the practices and beliefs of the church, particularly regarding the sale of indulgences. This document is often seen as the starting point of the Protestant Reformation, as it sparked widespread debate and criticism of the Catholic Church's authority and teachings.
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7.
In the 1950's, Ho Chi Minh led a revolution against what group?
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Answer:
French
Explanation:
Ho Chi Minh led a revolution against the French in the 1950s because Vietnam was under French colonial rule at that time. He sought to gain independence for Vietnam and fought against French colonial forces to achieve this goal. Ho Chi Minh's leadership and the revolution eventually led to the end of French colonial rule in Vietnam and the establishment of an independent Vietnamese state.
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8.
After Lenin assumed control of Russia he quickly signed a treaty with what nation?
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Answer:
Germany
Explanation:
After Lenin assumed control of Russia, he quickly signed a treaty with Germany in order to end Russia's involvement in World War I. This treaty, known as the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, was signed in March 1918 and allowed Russia to exit the war and focus on internal matters such as the Russian Civil War.
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9.
What type of dog did Queen Elizabeth II of England call her favorite?
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Answer:
Corgi
Explanation:
Queen Elizabeth II of England called Corgis her favorite type of dog because she has owned and bred Pembroke Welsh Corgis since she was a young girl. The breed has become closely associated with her throughout her reign, making them a beloved and iconic part of her image.
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10.
What was the code name for the invasion of Normandy by the Allies?
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Answer:
Operation Overlord
Explanation:
Operation Overlord was the code name for the invasion of Normandy by the Allies during World War II. It was the largest seaborne invasion in history and marked the beginning of the liberation of German-occupied Western Europe. The operation involved over 150,000 troops landing on the beaches of Normandy on June 6, 1944, also known as D-Day. The success of Operation Overlord played a crucial role in the eventual defeat of Nazi Germany.
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11.
What war was said at the time to be "the war to end all wars"?
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Answer:
World War I
Explanation:
World War I was referred to as "the war to end all wars" due to the unprecedented scale of destruction and loss of life that occurred during the conflict. The devastating impact of the war, both in terms of casualties and the widespread destruction of cities and economies, led many to hope that such a catastrophic event would never happen again. This phrase reflected the belief that the horrors of World War I would serve as a powerful deterrent to future conflicts.
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12.
What were the two opinion "groups" (pro and anti-war) during the Vietnam war?
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Answer:
Doves And Hawks
Explanation:
During the Vietnam War, the two opinion "groups" were commonly referred to as Doves and Hawks. Doves were individuals who opposed the war and advocated for peaceful solutions, while Hawks were those who supported the war and believed in using military force to achieve their goals. The terms Doves and Hawks were used to categorize individuals based on their stance on the war, with Doves being associated with anti-war sentiments and Hawks being associated with pro-war sentiments.
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13.
In what year did Great Britain defeat the Spanish Armada?
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Answer:
1588
Explanation:
In 1588, Great Britain defeated the Spanish Armada in a significant naval battle that marked a turning point in European history. This victory established Britain as a dominant naval power and helped secure its position as a major player in global affairs. The defeat of the Spanish Armada also weakened Spain's dominance in Europe and paved the way for Britain's rise as a colonial power.
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14.
What purpose is served by an Native American "coup stick"?
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Answer:
To Touch An Enemy And Prove Bravery
Explanation:
The Native American "coup stick" serves the purpose of touching an enemy in battle to demonstrate bravery and prowess. By physically touching an enemy with the coup stick, warriors were able to show their fearlessness and skill in combat. This act was a way for warriors to earn respect and honor within their tribe, as well as to intimidate their enemies.
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15.
What started on the first of January, 1901?
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Answer:
The 20th Century
Explanation:
The 20th Century began on the first of January, 1901, marking the start of a new era in history. This date is significant because it was the beginning of a century that saw rapid advancements in technology, culture, and society, shaping the world as we know it today.
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16.
How did Nikita Khrushchev die?
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Answer:
Natural Causes
Explanation:
Nikita Khrushchev died of natural causes, specifically a heart attack. As an elderly man with a history of heart problems, it is not uncommon for individuals to pass away from such medical conditions. In Khrushchev's case, his death was attributed to natural causes due to his age and health issues.
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17.
What was the name of the offensive that was staged by the Vietcong on Jan. 30, 1968?
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Answer:
Tet Offensive
Explanation:
The Tet Offensive was a major military campaign during the Vietnam War, launched by the Vietcong and North Vietnamese forces on January 30, 1968. This offensive was a series of surprise attacks on over 100 cities and outposts in South Vietnam, including the capital Saigon. The Tet Offensive marked a turning point in the war, as it exposed the limitations of U.S. military power and significantly impacted public opinion in the United States.
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18.
Who preceded Fidel Castro as political leader of Cuba?
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Answer:
Fulgencio Batista
Explanation:
Fulgencio Batista was the political leader of Cuba before Fidel Castro. Batista was a military officer who seized power in a coup in 1952 and ruled Cuba as a dictator until he was overthrown by Castro's revolutionary forces in 1959. Castro then became the new political leader of Cuba after Batista's regime was toppled.
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19.
Who is the Roman God of War?
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Answer:
Mars
Explanation:
Mars is the Roman God of War, often associated with strength and power. He was also considered the guardian of agriculture and fertility. In Roman mythology, Mars was the son of Jupiter and Juno, and was often depicted as a warrior wearing armor and carrying a spear. He was worshipped by the Romans as a protector of the state and a symbol of military prowess.
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20.
What purpose did the Bastille serve before it was stormed on July 14, 1789?
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Answer:
Prison
Explanation:
The Bastille served as a prison before it was stormed on July 14, 1789. This fortress was used by the French monarchy to detain political prisoners and individuals who were seen as a threat to the regime. The storming of the Bastille marked a significant event in the French Revolution, symbolizing the people's defiance against the oppressive monarchy and sparking the beginning of the revolution.
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21.
Who was nicknamed the "Iron Chancellor" and known as the unifier of Germany?
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Answer:
Otto Von Bismarck
Explanation:
Otto Von Bismarck was nicknamed the "Iron Chancellor" due to his strong and authoritarian leadership style. He played a crucial role in unifying Germany through his political strategies and diplomatic skills. Bismarck's policies and actions ultimately led to the creation of the German Empire in 1871. His reputation as a skilled statesman and unifier of Germany earned him the title of the "Iron Chancellor."
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22.
What did a shepherd boy discover at Qumran, Jordan, in 1947?
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Answer:
The Dead Sea Scrolls
Explanation:
The shepherd boy discovered the Dead Sea Scrolls at Qumran, Jordan in 1947. These ancient manuscripts have provided valuable insights into Jewish religious beliefs and practices during the Second Temple period. The discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls is considered one of the most significant archaeological finds of the 20th century, shedding light on the history and development of Judaism and Christianity.
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23.
What country was the scene of the Boxer Uprising of 1900?
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Answer:
China
Explanation:
The Boxer Uprising of 1900 took place in China, where a secret society known as the Boxers rebelled against foreign influence and Christian missionary activity. The uprising was fueled by anti-imperialist and anti-Christian sentiments, leading to violence and attacks on foreigners and Chinese Christians. The Boxer Rebellion ultimately ended with the intervention of an international coalition of forces, including troops from various countries, which suppressed the uprising and imposed heavy penalties on China.
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24.
What new weapon appeared on September 15, 1916?
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Answer:
The Tank
Explanation:
During World War I, the tank made its first appearance on September 15, 1916. Tanks were introduced by the British Army during the Battle of the Somme to break the stalemate of trench warfare. The tanks were able to cross trenches, crush barbed wire, and provide cover for infantry, revolutionizing military strategy and tactics. The introduction of tanks marked a significant advancement in warfare, demonstrating the importance of mechanized weaponry in modern combat.
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25.
What country dominates the Jutland Peninsula?
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Answer:
Denmark
Explanation:
Denmark dominates the Jutland Peninsula as it is the country where the majority of the peninsula is located. The Jutland Peninsula is a large peninsula in Northern Europe, and the majority of its landmass belongs to Denmark. This country has historical, cultural, and political influence over the region, making it the dominant country on the Jutland Peninsula.
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26.
Who was in charge of the German Luftwaffe during World War II?
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Answer:
Hermann Goering
Explanation:
Hermann Goering was in charge of the German Luftwaffe during World War II. He was a prominent political and military leader in Nazi Germany, serving as the Commander-in-Chief of the Luftwaffe. Goering played a significant role in the rearmament of Germany and the planning of military operations during the war.
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27.
In what year did the French Revolution begin?
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Answer:
1789
Explanation:
The French Revolution began in 1789, marked by the convening of the Estates-General in May of that year. This event ultimately led to the storming of the Bastille on July 14th, 1789, which is seen as the symbolic start of the revolution. The revolution was a period of significant social and political upheaval in France, leading to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic.
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28.
Which item would you have been least likely to find in Iran in the late 1900's?
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Answer:
Budweiser
Explanation:
In the late 1900s, Iran had strict regulations on alcohol consumption due to Islamic law, making it unlikely to find Budweiser, a popular American beer, in the country. Alcohol consumption was heavily restricted and not widely accepted in Iranian society during this time period, so it would have been uncommon to find an American beer brand like Budweiser available for purchase.
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29.
Who was the pilot of the plane, Enola Gay, which dropped the bomb on Hiroshima?
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Answer:
Col. Tibbits
Explanation:
Col. Tibbets was the pilot of the Enola Gay, the plane that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima. He was chosen to lead the mission due to his experience and leadership skills. Col. Tibbets played a crucial role in the decision to drop the bomb and successfully carried out the mission, which ultimately led to the end of World War II.
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30.
Which leader was known for a "Cultural Revolution"?
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Answer:
Mao Zedong
Explanation:
Mao Zedong was known for leading the Cultural Revolution in China from 1966 to 1976. This movement aimed to preserve communist ideology by purging remnants of capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society. Mao mobilized young people, known as the Red Guards, to enforce his vision and target intellectuals, artists, and anyone perceived as a threat to the Communist Party. The Cultural Revolution resulted in widespread destruction of cultural artifacts, loss of life, and political turmoil in China.
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31.
What was Italy's traditional currency before the euro?
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Answer:
Lira
Explanation:
Before the adoption of the euro, Italy's traditional currency was the Lira. The Lira was used as the official currency of Italy for many years until Italy joined the European Union and switched to the euro as its official currency in 2002. The Lira was known for its unique design and history in Italian culture and economy.
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32.
Who was the Greek God of Love?
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Answer:
Eros
Explanation:
Eros is the Greek God of Love, often depicted as a youthful winged boy who represents desire and passion. In Greek mythology, he is the son of Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty. Eros is responsible for causing feelings of love and attraction between gods and mortals, using his arrows to strike the hearts of those he wishes to influence. His name has become synonymous with romantic love and desire in Western culture.
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33.
What disease swept through London, closing down all playhouses from 1592 to 1594?
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Answer:
Bubonic Plague
Explanation:
The Bubonic Plague, also known as the Black Death, was a deadly disease that swept through London from 1592 to 1594, leading to the closure of all playhouses during that time. The plague was highly contagious and caused widespread death and panic, forcing authorities to take drastic measures to prevent its spread, including shutting down public gathering places like theaters.
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34.
What does OPEC stand for?
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Answer:
Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Explanation:
OPEC stands for Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, which is a group of oil-producing nations that work together to coordinate policies and stabilize oil prices in the global market.
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35.
What was the first name of the first human in space?
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Answer:
Yuri
Explanation:
Yuri Gagarin was the first human to travel to space, making history on April 12, 1961. His first name, Yuri, is widely recognized and associated with this significant milestone in space exploration.
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36.
Kaiser Wilhelm I of Germany and Czar Nicholas II of Russia were related in what way?
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Answer:
Cousins
Explanation:
Kaiser Wilhelm I of Germany and Czar Nicholas II of Russia were cousins because they both shared Queen Victoria of England as their grandmother. Queen Victoria had several children who married into various European royal families, creating a web of familial connections among European royalty. Wilhelm's mother, Victoria, was the daughter of Queen Victoria, while Nicholas's mother, Alexandra, was the daughter of Queen Victoria's son. This makes Wilhelm and Nicholas first cousins once removed.
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37.
In what year did Israel become an official country?
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Answer:
1948
Explanation:
Israel officially became a country in 1948 when the State of Israel was established, following the United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine. This marked the end of British rule in the region and the beginning of Israel as an independent state. The declaration of the establishment of the State of Israel was made on May 14, 1948, by David Ben-Gurion, the Executive Head of the World Zionist Organization.
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38.
What name did Jacques Cousteau call his main research vessel?
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Answer:
Calypso
Explanation:
Jacques Cousteau named his main research vessel Calypso after the nymph in Greek mythology. The name Calypso symbolizes adventure, exploration, and the mysteries of the ocean, reflecting Cousteau's passion for marine conservation and discovery.
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39.
Collectively, Medusa and her sisters were known as the what?
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Answer:
Gorgons
Explanation:
Medusa and her sisters were collectively known as the Gorgons in Greek mythology. The Gorgons were three monstrous sisters with snakes for hair and the power to turn anyone who looked at them into stone. Medusa was the most famous of the three sisters, known for her deadly gaze that could petrify anyone who made eye contact with her.
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40.
In what year did the Battle of Hastings occur?
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Answer:
1066 Ad
Explanation:
The Battle of Hastings occurred in 1066 AD, marking the conquest of England by William the Conqueror. This significant event changed the course of English history and established Norman rule over the country. The battle took place on October 14, 1066, resulting in the death of King Harold II and the beginning of Norman influence in England.
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41.
Which of the following women was an important impressionistic painter of the 19th century?
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Answer:
Mary Cassatt
Explanation:
Mary Cassatt was a prominent American painter who played a significant role in the Impressionist movement of the 19th century. She was known for her intimate portraits and depictions of everyday life, particularly focused on the bond between mothers and children. Cassatt's use of light and color, as well as her innovative compositions, helped to define the Impressionist style and establish her as a key figure in the art world during that time period.
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42.
Who was known as a pioneer in aviation and disappeared over the mid-Pacific in 1937?
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Answer:
Amelia Earhart
Explanation:
Amelia Earhart was known as a pioneer in aviation for her groundbreaking accomplishments as a female pilot. She set many records and achieved numerous milestones in the field of aviation. Her disappearance over the mid-Pacific in 1937 while attempting to circumnavigate the globe added to her mystique and solidified her place in history as a courageous and trailblazing aviator.
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43.
What natural disaster occurred on the Indonesian island of Krakatoa in 1883?
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Answer:
Volcano
Explanation:
In 1883, the natural disaster that occurred on the Indonesian island of Krakatoa was a volcanic eruption. This catastrophic event resulted in one of the most powerful explosions in recorded history, causing immense destruction and loss of life in the surrounding areas. The eruption of Krakatoa sent shockwaves across the globe, with the effects of the volcanic activity being felt for years to come.
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44.
What did Louis Braille invent?
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Answer:
A Writing System For Blind People
Explanation:
Louis Braille invented a writing system for blind people, known as braille, which consists of raised dots that can be felt with the fingertips to represent letters and numbers. This system allows blind individuals to read and write effectively, providing them with greater independence and access to information. It has since become a widely used system for the visually impaired around the world.
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45.
Where were the first Olympic Games held?
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Answer:
Athens, Greece
Explanation:
The first Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece because Greece is considered the birthplace of the Olympic Games. The ancient Olympics were held in Olympia, Greece, starting in 776 BC. The modern Olympic Games were revived in Athens in 1896, as a tribute to the ancient tradition of athletic competition in Greece.
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46.
Monks live in what?
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Answer:
Monasteries
Explanation:
Monks live in monasteries, which are communal living spaces where they can devote themselves fully to their religious practices and studies. Monasteries provide a peaceful and supportive environment for monks to meditate, pray, and live a simple, disciplined life in accordance with their beliefs.
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47.
What did "Live Aid" raise money for?
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Answer:
Starving People In Africa
Explanation:
"Live Aid" was a benefit concert held in 1985 to raise funds for those affected by the famine in Ethiopia. The event was organized by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure, and featured performances by numerous popular musicians to raise awareness and funds for the starving people in Africa. The money raised from the concert went towards providing food, medical supplies, and support to those in need in Africa.
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48.
How did Marie Antoinette die?
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Answer:
Beheaded
Explanation:
Marie Antoinette was executed by guillotine during the French Revolution. She was accused of treason, among other crimes, and her extravagant lifestyle and foreign origins made her a target for the revolutionaries. Her death by beheading symbolized the end of the monarchy and the power of the people during that tumultuous period in French history.
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49.
What tyrant was allegedly involved in drug trafficking?
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Answer:
Manuel Noriega
Explanation:
Manuel Noriega, the former dictator of Panama, was allegedly involved in drug trafficking. He was known to have close ties with drug cartels and was accused of facilitating the transportation of illegal drugs through Panama. Noriega's involvement in drug trafficking further solidified his reputation as a corrupt and oppressive leader during his time in power.
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50.
What was the name of the first atomic powered submarine?
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Answer:
Nautilus
Explanation:
The first atomic powered submarine was named Nautilus. This groundbreaking submarine was commissioned in 1954 and played a significant role in advancing nuclear-powered naval vessels.
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51.
Which of these historic figures died first?
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Answer:
Abraham Lincoln
Explanation:
Abraham Lincoln died first among the historic figures listed. He was assassinated on April 14, 1865, while the other figures mentioned in the question, such as George Washington and Thomas Jefferson, died after Lincoln. Lincoln's death occurred during his second term as President of the United States, making him the first U.S. president to be assassinated.
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52.
What was the warship that exploded in Havana Harbor, precipitating the Spanish-American War?
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Answer:
USS Maine
Explanation:
The USS Maine was a United States warship that exploded in Havana Harbor, leading to the outbreak of the Spanish-American War. The explosion was a pivotal event that fueled public outrage and contributed to the United States' decision to declare war on Spain.
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53.
Which of these describes a figure in history after whom the month of January was named?
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Answer:
Roman God
Explanation:
January was named after the Roman God Janus. Janus was the god of beginnings, transitions, doorways, and endings in Roman mythology. He was often depicted with two faces, one looking to the past and the other to the future, symbolizing his role as a god of transitions and new beginnings. The month of January was named after Janus because it marks the beginning of the new year, making it a fitting tribute to the god associated with beginnings and transitions.
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54.
How often does "Leap Year" happen?
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Answer:
Every Four Years
Explanation:
A leap year occurs every four years because the Earth's orbit around the sun takes approximately 365.25 days. To account for this extra quarter of a day, an extra day is added to the calendar every four years. This keeps the calendar year aligned with the astronomical year, ensuring that the seasons stay consistent over time.
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55.
Which country speaks Spanish as its main language?
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Answer:
Mexico
Explanation:
Mexico is the correct answer because Spanish is the official and most widely spoken language in Mexico. The country has a rich history and cultural heritage that is deeply intertwined with the Spanish language. Additionally, Mexico has a large population of Spanish-speaking individuals, making it the country where Spanish is the main language.
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56.
Francois Mitterrand was President of which country?
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Answer:
France
Explanation:
Francois Mitterrand was the President of France because he was a French politician who served as the President of France from 1981 to 1995. He was the first socialist to hold the office since the end of World War II and implemented various social and economic reforms during his time in office.
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57.
Indira Gandhi was Prime Minister of which country?
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Answer:
India
Explanation:
Indira Gandhi was the Prime Minister of India because she was the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, and she served as the Prime Minister of India from 1966 to 1977 and then again from 1980 until her assassination in 1984. She was a prominent political figure in India and played a significant role in shaping the country's political landscape during her time in office.
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58.
What type of government did the USSR have until 1991?
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Answer:
Communist
Explanation:
The USSR had a communist government until 1991. This type of government is based on the principles of Marxism-Leninism, where the state owns all means of production and there is no private ownership. The Communist Party held absolute power in the USSR, controlling all aspects of society and the economy. This form of government was characterized by a centralized authority, strict control over information, and limited political freedoms for its citizens.
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59.
What country did King Hussein rule?
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Answer:
Jordan
Explanation:
King Hussein ruled Jordan because he was the monarch of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan from 1952 until his death in 1999. Jordan is a country located in the Middle East, bordered by Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Syria, Israel, and Palestine. King Hussein was a key figure in the region's politics and played a significant role in promoting peace and stability in the Middle East.
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60.
What country did Iraq invade in 1990, based on claims of disputed oil?
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Answer:
Kuwait
Explanation:
Iraq invaded Kuwait in 1990 based on claims of disputed oil reserves. This invasion was seen as a violation of international law and led to a military intervention by a coalition of countries, including the United States, to drive Iraqi forces out of Kuwait in the Gulf War. The invasion of Kuwait had significant geopolitical and economic implications for the region and the world.
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61.
Saddam Hussein was the President of which country?
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Answer:
Iraq
Explanation:
Saddam Hussein was the President of Iraq because he ruled the country from 1979 until 2003 when he was overthrown by the United States-led invasion. He was a dictator who held a tight grip on power in Iraq during his time in office, using brutal methods to suppress dissent and maintain control over the population.
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62.
In 1762 Catherine the Great became czarina of which country?
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Answer:
Russia
Explanation:
Catherine the Great became the czarina of Russia in 1762 after overthrowing her husband, Peter III, in a coup d'état. She went on to rule Russia for over three decades and is known for her efforts to modernize the country and expand its borders. Under her reign, Russia became one of the great powers of Europe.
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63.
Which country's government is communist?
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Answer:
China
Explanation:
China's government is considered communist due to the fact that the Communist Party of China has been the ruling party since 1949. The country follows a socialist system with Chinese characteristics, where the government controls key sectors of the economy and there is a single-party system in place. The government's policies and decisions are heavily influenced by communist ideologies and principles, making China a communist country.
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64.
What was another name for the Bubonic Plague?
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Answer:
Black Death
Explanation:
The Bubonic Plague was also known as the Black Death due to the blackening of the skin caused by internal bleeding and the high mortality rate associated with the disease during the 14th century pandemic.
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65.
Which explorer led the first expedition that sailed around the world?
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Answer:
Ferdinand Magellan
Explanation:
Ferdinand Magellan led the first expedition that sailed around the world, known as the Magellan-Elcano expedition. Despite Magellan's death during the voyage, his crew completed the journey, making them the first to circumnavigate the globe. Magellan's leadership and vision for the expedition were instrumental in this historic achievement.
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66.
Which of these wars started in 1914?
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Answer:
World War I
Explanation:
World War I started in 1914 due to various complex factors such as militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in June 1914 served as a catalyst for the outbreak of the war. The conflict quickly escalated into a global war involving many countries and lasting until 1918.
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67.
In 1949 what country did Mao Zedong have a Communist victory?
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Answer:
China
Explanation:
Mao Zedong had a Communist victory in China in 1949 after the Chinese Civil War between the Communist Party of China and the Nationalist Party. This victory led to the establishment of the People's Republic of China with Mao Zedong as its leader, marking a significant turning point in Chinese history.
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68.
What was Che Guevara known as?
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Answer:
A Revolutionary
Explanation:
Che Guevara was known as a revolutionary due to his involvement in various revolutionary movements, including the Cuban Revolution alongside Fidel Castro. He fought against imperialism and injustice, advocating for the rights of the oppressed and marginalized. Guevara's ideology and actions reflected his commitment to bringing about social change through armed struggle and guerrilla warfare, making him a symbol of resistance and rebellion against oppressive systems.
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69.
What title does the leader of Canada hold?
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Answer:
Prime Minister
Explanation:
The leader of Canada is referred to as the Prime Minister, who is the head of government and holds the highest executive position in the country. The Prime Minister is responsible for leading the government, making important policy decisions, representing Canada internationally, and overseeing the administration of the country.
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70.
What title does the leader of Mexico hold?
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Answer:
President
Explanation:
The leader of Mexico holds the title of President, who serves as the head of state and government in the country. The President is responsible for overseeing the executive branch, making decisions on behalf of the government, and representing Mexico both domestically and internationally.
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71.
Golda Meir was Prime Minister of which Middle Eastern country?
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Answer:
Israel
Explanation:
Golda Meir served as the Prime Minister of Israel from 1969 to 1974. She was the first and only woman to hold this position in Israel. Meir played a significant role in the country's history, particularly during the Yom Kippur War in 1973. Her leadership and strong-willed personality made her a prominent figure in Israeli politics.
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72.
The "Luftwaffe" was the name given to the air force of which country during World War II?
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Answer:
Germany
Explanation:
The Luftwaffe was the name given to the air force of Germany during World War II. It played a significant role in the German military strategy and operations during the war, including the Blitzkrieg tactics used in the early stages of the conflict. The Luftwaffe was responsible for air superiority, close air support, and strategic bombing campaigns throughout the war, making it a crucial component of the German war machine.
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73.
Who was Adolf Hitler's ally in World War II?
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Answer:
Benito Mussolini
Explanation:
Adolf Hitler's ally in World War II was Benito Mussolini, the fascist dictator of Italy. Mussolini and Hitler formed the Axis powers, along with Japan, and worked together in their military campaigns and shared ideologies. Mussolini's Italy provided crucial support to Hitler's Germany during the war, until both countries were eventually defeated.
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74.
What were the two sides in World War II known as?
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Answer:
Allies And Axis
Explanation:
During World War II, the two sides were known as the Allies and the Axis. The Allies consisted of countries such as the United States, United Kingdom, Soviet Union, and China, among others, who were fighting against the Axis powers which included Germany, Italy, and Japan. The Allies were united in their goal to defeat the aggressive expansion of the Axis powers and restore peace in the world.
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75.
What type of government ruled Italy during World War II?
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Answer:
Fascist
Explanation:
During World War II, Italy was ruled by a fascist government under the leadership of Benito Mussolini. Fascism is a form of authoritarian nationalism characterized by dictatorial power, forcible suppression of opposition, and strong regimentation of society and the economy. Mussolini's fascist regime in Italy was known for its aggressive expansionist policies and alliance with Nazi Germany during the war.
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76.
The Sino-Japanese war was fought between Japan and which country?
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Answer:
China
Explanation:
The Sino-Japanese war was fought between Japan and China due to territorial disputes and competition for influence in East Asia. The conflict arose from Japan's desire to expand its empire and assert dominance over the region, leading to military aggression against China. The war resulted in significant casualties and territorial changes, ultimately shaping the power dynamics in East Asia during the early 20th century.
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77.
D-Day is associated with which war?
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Answer:
World War II
Explanation:
D-Day is associated with World War II because it refers to the Allied invasion of Normandy, France on June 6, 1944. This operation marked a significant turning point in the war, leading to the liberation of Western Europe from Nazi control. The successful invasion on D-Day paved the way for the eventual defeat of Germany in World War II.
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78.
Chiang Kai-shek led which country?
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Answer:
China
Explanation:
Chiang Kai-shek was a Chinese political and military leader who served as the leader of the Republic of China. He played a significant role in the Chinese Civil War and World War II. Under his leadership, China experienced major political and social changes, including the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the Republic of China.
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79.
What country did the Ming Dynasty take place?
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Answer:
China
Explanation:
The Ming Dynasty took place in China, as it was a ruling dynasty in China from 1368 to 1644. During this time, China experienced a period of cultural and economic prosperity, as well as significant advancements in art, literature, and technology. The Ming Dynasty is known for its construction of the Great Wall of China and the Forbidden City in Beijing, as well as its trade expeditions led by Admiral Zheng He.
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80.
Amelia Earhart was the first woman to do what?
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Answer:
Fly Solo Across The Atlantic
Explanation:
Amelia Earhart made history by becoming the first woman to successfully fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean. This achievement not only showcased her incredible skill and courage as a pilot but also shattered gender stereotypes and inspired countless individuals around the world. Her pioneering flight paved the way for future generations of female aviators and remains a significant milestone in the history of aviation.
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81.
What prestigious award was established by a Swedish scientist and inventor of dynamite?
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Answer:
Nobel Prize
Explanation:
Alfred Nobel, a Swedish scientist and inventor of dynamite, established the prestigious Nobel Prize to honor individuals who have made significant contributions in the fields of physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace, and economic sciences.
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82.
What period began in Italy in 1325 which was known for its contribution to the arts?
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Answer:
Renaissance
Explanation:
The Renaissance period began in Italy in 1325 and is known for its significant contributions to the arts, literature, science, and culture. This era marked a rebirth of classical ideals and a renewed interest in humanism, leading to advancements in various fields such as painting, sculpture, architecture, and music. The Renaissance period was characterized by a flourishing of creativity and innovation, with artists like Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael producing some of their most iconic works during this time.
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83.
Eric the Red was a Viking from what period of time?
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Answer:
900's
Explanation:
Eric the Red lived during the 10th century, which is also known as the 900's. This period is commonly referred to as the Viking Age, a time when Scandinavian seafarers explored and raided various regions of Europe. Eric the Red is particularly known for establishing the first Norse settlement in Greenland.
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84.
Who was the creator of the Mongol empire?
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Answer:
Genghis Khan
Explanation:
Genghis Khan is known as the creator of the Mongol empire due to his exceptional military leadership and strategic conquests. He united the various Mongol tribes and expanded their territory through a series of successful campaigns, ultimately establishing one of the largest empires in history. Genghis Khan's innovative tactics and ruthless determination played a crucial role in the formation and expansion of the Mongol empire.
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85.
Where did the 1945 World Zionist Conference call for Jewish state?
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Answer:
Palestine
Explanation:
The 1945 World Zionist Conference called for a Jewish state in Palestine because at that time, Palestine was under British mandate and was seen as the historical homeland of the Jewish people. The conference sought to establish a Jewish state in Palestine as a solution to the ongoing persecution and discrimination faced by Jews around the world. This decision ultimately laid the groundwork for the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948.
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86.
In 1967 how many days did the Six Day War between Israel and neighboring Arab states last?
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Answer:
6
Explanation:
The Six Day War between Israel and neighboring Arab states lasted for six days, as indicated by the name of the conflict. The war began on June 5, 1967, and ended on June 10, 1967, making it a brief but significant military confrontation in the Middle East.
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87.
In 1995 what happened to Yitzhak Rabin, Prime Minister of Israel?
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Answer:
He Was Assassinated
Explanation:
Yitzhak Rabin, Prime Minister of Israel, was assassinated in 1995.
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88.
What happen in Tiananmen Square in 1989?
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Answer:
Mass Demonstrations For Democracy
Explanation:
In 1989, Tiananmen Square was the site of mass demonstrations by Chinese citizens calling for democracy and political reform. The protests, which lasted for weeks, were eventually met with a violent crackdown by the Chinese government, resulting in numerous deaths and injuries. The events at Tiananmen Square in 1989 became a symbol of the struggle for freedom and democracy in China.
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89.
From which country was Evita Peron?
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Answer:
Argentina
Explanation:
Evita Peron was from Argentina, where she was born and raised. She became a prominent political figure in Argentina, known for her work as the first lady and her advocacy for social welfare programs. Evita Peron's legacy continues to be celebrated in Argentina to this day.
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90.
Who was the grandson of Genghis Khan?
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Answer:
Kublai Khan
Explanation:
Kublai Khan was the grandson of Genghis Khan. He was a Mongolian emperor who founded the Yuan dynasty in China and became the first non-Chinese ruler to conquer all of China. Kublai Khan is known for his military conquests and his establishment of a vast empire that stretched across Asia.
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91.
What country was Marco Polo from?
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Answer:
Italy
Explanation:
Marco Polo was born in Venice, Italy in 1254. He was an explorer and merchant who traveled to Asia and became one of the first Europeans to document his experiences in the East. Italy was a prominent maritime power during Polo's time, and his travels to China and other parts of Asia played a significant role in bridging the gap between the East and the West.
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92.
Which young girl helped drive the English from French soil in the 15th century?
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Answer:
Joan Of Arc
Explanation:
Joan of Arc, a young girl from France, played a significant role in driving the English out of French soil in the 15th century. She was a courageous and inspirational figure who led the French army to several victories during the Hundred Years' War. Through her leadership and military tactics, Joan of Arc was able to rally the French troops and ultimately help secure important victories against the English forces. Her bravery and determination have solidified her place in history as a national hero of France.
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93.
Who won the Spanish-American War?
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Answer:
United States
Explanation:
The United States won the Spanish-American War, which took place in 1898. The conflict was fought between the United States and Spain over territories such as Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. The United States emerged victorious, gaining control over these territories and solidifying its status as a global power.
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94.
In which century was World War I?
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Answer:
20th
Explanation:
World War I took place in the 20th century, specifically from 1914 to 1918. This global conflict involved many countries and had a significant impact on the world, leading to major political and social changes. The 20th century was marked by several major wars and conflicts, with World War I being one of the most devastating events during that time period.
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95.
Over what people did Montezuma reign as emperor?
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Answer:
Aztecs
Explanation:
Montezuma reigned as emperor over the Aztecs. The Aztecs were a Mesoamerican civilization that flourished in central Mexico in the 14th to 16th centuries. Montezuma was a powerful ruler of the Aztec Empire, overseeing its expansion and influence during his reign.
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96.
What was Charles Lindbergh's plane called?
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Answer:
Spirit Of St. Louis
Explanation:
Charles Lindbergh's plane was called the Spirit Of St. Louis because it was named after the city of St. Louis, Missouri, which was the starting point of his historic solo transatlantic flight in 1927. The name symbolized the support and sponsorship he received from the people of St. Louis for his groundbreaking journey.
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97.
What part of the world did the Vikings come from?
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Answer:
Scandinavia
Explanation:
The Vikings originated from Scandinavia, which is a region in Northern Europe encompassing the countries of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. This area was home to the seafaring Norse people who were known for their raids, exploration, and trading activities during the Viking Age. The harsh climate and rugged terrain of Scandinavia played a significant role in shaping the culture and lifestyle of the Vikings, who were skilled sailors and warriors.
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98.
Which event happened first?
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Answer:
United Nations Started
Explanation:
The United Nations was established on October 24, 1945, in order to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. This event occurred before any other events that may have taken place afterwards.
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99.
During the Cold War, which country owned the missiles in Cuba that were aimed at the U.S.?
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Answer:
Soviet Union
Explanation:
During the Cold War, the Soviet Union owned the missiles in Cuba that were aimed at the U.S. This was part of the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962, where the Soviet Union placed nuclear missiles in Cuba, leading to a tense standoff between the two superpowers. The presence of these missiles in Cuba heightened the already high tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union during the Cold War.
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100.
What country had to give up ruling Korea after World War II?
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Answer:
Japan
Explanation:
After World War II, Japan was forced to give up ruling Korea due to their defeat in the war and the subsequent Allied occupation of Japan. Korea had been under Japanese colonial rule since 1910, but with Japan's surrender in 1945, Korea was liberated and eventually divided into North and South Korea. This marked the end of Japan's imperial rule over Korea and the beginning of a new chapter for the Korean peninsula.
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Doraemon Trivia: How Well Do You Know This Iconic Character?
Doraemon Trivia: How Well Do You Know This Iconic Character?
This General Trivia Trivia Is a Quiz About Quizzes (Kinda)
This General Trivia Trivia Is a Quiz About Quizzes (Kinda)
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