Only Scholars Will Survive This Ancient Rome Trivia
1.
In the movie "Anchorman" who plays weatherman Brick Tamland?
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Answer:
Steve Carell
Explanation:
Steve Carell plays the character of weatherman Brick Tamland in the movie "Anchorman." Carell's portrayal of the quirky and socially awkward weatherman added humor and charm to the film, making his character a memorable part of the ensemble cast.
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2.
In the movie "Anchorman" Frank Vichard(O.Wilson)lost both arms.How did he lose the second?
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Answer:
Kodiak Bear
Explanation:
In the movie "Anchorman", Frank Vichard lost his second arm to a Kodiak Bear. This suggests that after losing his first arm, Frank encountered the Kodiak Bear again which resulted in him losing his second arm to the bear.
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3.
In the movie "Anchorman" what does Brick use to kill a man?
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Answer:
Trident
Explanation:
In the movie "Anchorman", Brick uses a trident to kill a man. This is a reference to a comedic scene in the film where Brick, a dim-witted character, accidentally kills someone with a trident. The use of a trident as a murder weapon adds to the absurd and humorous tone of the movie.
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4.
In the movie "Anchorman" what instrument does Ron Burgundy play?
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Answer:
Jazz Flute
Explanation:
In the movie "Anchorman," Ron Burgundy plays the jazz flute, showcasing his musical talents and adding a comedic element to his character. The jazz flute is a unique and unexpected choice for a news anchor, further highlighting Ron Burgundy's eccentric personality and making for memorable scenes in the film.
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5.
In the movie "Anchorman" what is Ron Burgundy's signature sign-off?
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Answer:
Stay Classy, San Diego
Explanation:
Ron Burgundy's signature sign-off in the movie "Anchorman" is "Stay Classy, San Diego." This phrase reflects his character's arrogant and self-assured personality, as he believes he is the epitome of class and sophistication. It has become an iconic line from the movie, representing Ron's over-the-top confidence and charm.
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6.
In the movie "Anchorman" who saves Ron and Veronica from the bears?
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Answer:
Baxter
Explanation:
In the movie "Anchorman", Baxter saves Ron and Veronica from the bears. Baxter is Ron Burgundy's loyal and intelligent dog who comes to their rescue in a moment of danger. Baxter's bravery and quick thinking ultimately save the day for Ron and Veronica.
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7.
In the movie "Anchorman" what song does the team start to sing when Ron speaks of love?
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Answer:
Afternoon Delight
Explanation:
In the movie "Anchorman", the team starts to sing the song "Afternoon Delight" when Ron speaks of love because the song's lyrics and upbeat melody create a humorous and lighthearted atmosphere, making it a perfect choice for a comedic moment in the film. The juxtaposition of the romantic lyrics with the silly context of the scene adds to the comedic effect and enhances the overall entertainment value of the movie.
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8.
In the movie "Anchorman" what is the name of the cologne Brian Fantana (Paul Rudd)uses?
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Answer:
Sex Panther
Explanation:
In the movie "Anchorman," Brian Fantana uses a cologne called Sex Panther. This cologne is known for its unique and bold scent, which reflects Fantana's confident and suave personality in the film. The name "Sex Panther" also adds a humorous and playful element to the character and the movie as a whole.
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9.
In the movie "Anchorman" what does Ron Burgundy call the phone booth he is in?
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Answer:
Glass Booth of Emotion
Explanation:
In the movie "Anchorman", Ron Burgundy refers to the phone booth he is in as the "Glass Booth of Emotion". This is a humorous and exaggerated way of describing the phone booth, highlighting Ron's melodramatic and flamboyant personality. The phrase also adds a touch of whimsy to the scene, emphasizing the comedic tone of the film.
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10.
In the movie "Anchorman" who plays the motorcyclist that crashes into Ron's car?
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Answer:
Jack Black
Explanation:
In the movie "Anchorman," Jack Black plays the motorcyclist that crashes into Ron's car. He makes a brief but memorable appearance in the film, adding humor to the scene with his over-the-top antics. Jack Black's comedic timing and physical comedy skills make him the perfect choice for this role, leaving a lasting impression on viewers despite his limited screen time.
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11.
In the movie "Anchorman" Champ gets fired for sexually harassing which person?
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Answer:
Terry Bradshaw
Explanation:
Champ gets fired for sexually harassing Terry Bradshaw in the movie "Anchorman". This event leads to consequences for Champ and highlights the issue of sexual harassment in the workplace, showcasing the importance of addressing and preventing such behavior.
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12.
In the movie "Anchorman" where is Veronica Corningstone from?
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Answer:
Asheville, NC
Explanation:
Veronica Corningstone is from Asheville, NC in the movie "Anchorman". This is revealed through dialogue and background information provided throughout the film.
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13.
In the movie "Anchorman" what are the stations call letters?
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Answer:
KVWN
Explanation:
In the movie "Anchorman", the station's call letters are KVWN. This specific call sign was likely chosen as a playful reference to real-life television station call signs, which typically consist of four letters and are used to identify a specific station within a designated area. The use of KVWN in the movie adds a touch of authenticity to the fictional news station setting.
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14.
In the movie "Anchorman" what does Brick Tamland say his IQ is?
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Answer:
48
Explanation:
Brick Tamland says his IQ is 48 in the movie "Anchorman". This low IQ score is consistent with his character in the film, as he is portrayed as being dim-witted and often saying nonsensical things throughout the movie.
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15.
Roman men wore togas and Roman women wore what?
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Answer:
Stolas
Explanation:
Roman women wore stolas, which were long, sleeveless dresses that typically reached the ankles. Stolas were considered a symbol of Roman matronly virtue and were often worn over a tunic. They were a key component of Roman women's attire and were typically made from simple, lightweight fabrics. The stola was an important aspect of Roman women's fashion and was worn as a sign of modesty and respectability.
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16.
Which simple shoe was most often worn by citizens of Ancient Rome?
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Answer:
Sandal
Explanation:
The sandal was the most commonly worn shoe by citizens of Ancient Rome due to its simple design and open-toe structure, which allowed for ventilation in the warm climate. Sandals were practical for everyday wear and were often made from leather or other durable materials, making them suitable for walking on the city's streets and in various terrains. Additionally, sandals were affordable and accessible to a wide range of people in Roman society, making them a popular choice for footwear.
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17.
In the days of the Roman Empire, which luxurious fabric was sold for its weight in gold?
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Answer:
Silk
Explanation:
During the Roman Empire, silk was considered a luxurious and highly sought-after fabric that was imported from China. Its rarity and exquisite quality made it a symbol of wealth and status, leading to it being sold for its weight in gold. The demand for silk was so high that it was often used as a form of currency or trade commodity, further emphasizing its value and prestige in Roman society.
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18.
Apart from the toga, what was the main article of Roman fashion?
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Answer:
Tunic
Explanation:
The tunic was the main article of Roman fashion because it was a versatile garment worn by people of all classes in ancient Rome. The tunic was a simple, loose-fitting garment made of wool or linen that was worn by both men and women. It was typically knee-length and could be belted at the waist for a more fitted look. The tunic was a practical and comfortable choice for everyday wear in Roman society.
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19.
A purple stripe on a Roman tunic was a sign of what?
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Answer:
Status
Explanation:
The purple stripe on a Roman tunic was a sign of status. In ancient Rome, purple dye was expensive and difficult to obtain, so only the wealthy and high-ranking individuals could afford clothing with purple accents. Therefore, wearing a tunic with a purple stripe indicated that the person belonged to a higher social class or held a position of importance within society.
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20.
In Ancient Rome, what were ordinary citizens called?
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Answer:
Plebeians
Explanation:
Plebeians were the ordinary citizens in Ancient Rome who were not part of the aristocracy or upper class. They made up the majority of the population and were typically farmers, merchants, and craftsmen. Plebeians had fewer rights and privileges compared to the Patricians, the wealthy and noble class in Roman society. The term "Plebeian" comes from the Latin word "plebs", meaning the common people.
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21.
What often caused the poor of Ancient Rome to riot?
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Answer:
Lack Of Food
Explanation:
The poor of Ancient Rome often rioted due to lack of food, as food shortages were a common issue that led to social unrest among the lower classes. The scarcity of food would have exacerbated the already difficult living conditions for the poor, leading them to protest and riot in order to demand better access to food and resources.
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22.
What word described the head of a Roman household?
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Answer:
Paterfamilias
Explanation:
In ancient Rome, the term "Paterfamilias" was used to describe the head of a Roman household. This individual held significant power and authority over their family members, including their spouse, children, and slaves. The Paterfamilias was responsible for making decisions regarding the family's finances, property, and overall well-being. This term signifies the patriarchal structure of Roman society where the male head of the household had the ultimate control and responsibility.
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23.
What Roman town was destroyed by the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius?
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Answer:
Pompeii
Explanation:
Pompeii was a Roman town that was famously destroyed by the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in 79 AD. The eruption buried the city under a thick layer of volcanic ash and pumice, preserving it remarkably well until its rediscovery centuries later. The ruins of Pompeii provide valuable insights into daily life in ancient Rome and the catastrophic impact of natural disasters on civilization.
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24.
What Greek mathematician held off the Romans during the Siege of Syracuse in 212 BC?
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Answer:
Archimedes
Explanation:
Archimedes was a renowned Greek mathematician who held off the Romans during the Siege of Syracuse in 212 BC. He utilized his knowledge of mathematics and engineering to create various innovative defense mechanisms, such as the Claw of Archimedes, which allowed the city to withstand the Roman siege for an extended period of time. His contributions to the field of mathematics and science have left a lasting impact on the world.
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25.
What Egyptian ruler sided with Mark Antony at the Battle of Actium?
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Answer:
Cleopatra
Explanation:
Cleopatra was the Egyptian ruler who sided with Mark Antony at the Battle of Actium. Cleopatra's alliance with Mark Antony was part of her efforts to maintain her power and influence in Egypt, as well as to protect her kingdom from the expanding Roman Empire. Their defeat at the Battle of Actium marked the end of their reign and the beginning of the Roman Empire's control over Egypt.
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26.
What was the "Seven Foot Pilum" in the Roman arsenal of weapons?
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Answer:
A Javelin
Explanation:
The "Seven Foot Pilum" was a type of javelin used in the Roman arsenal of weapons. The term "pilum" referred to a heavy throwing spear designed to penetrate shields and armor, with the "Seven Foot" indicating its length. This weapon was a crucial part of Roman military tactics, particularly for infantry soldiers in close combat situations.
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27.
Who crossed the Pyrenees and Alps to lead a surprise attack against Rome in the Second Punic War?
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Answer:
Hannibal
Explanation:
Hannibal crossed the Pyrenees and Alps to lead a surprise attack against Rome in the Second Punic War. He famously used elephants to traverse the difficult terrain and catch the Roman army off guard. His tactics and military genius made him one of the most formidable enemies Rome ever faced during that time period.
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28.
In the Second Punic War, how many battles did Hannibal lose on Roman soil?
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Answer:
None
Explanation:
Hannibal did not lose any battles on Roman soil during the Second Punic War because he utilized strategic tactics such as surprise attacks and outmaneuvering the Roman army. Despite facing larger Roman forces, Hannibal was able to secure victories in battles such as the Battle of Trebia, Battle of Lake Trasimene, and the Battle of Cannae. His ability to outsmart and outmaneuver his opponents allowed him to avoid defeat on Roman soil.
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29.
What name was given to the celebration in honor of a victorious Roman military leader?
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Answer:
Triumph
Explanation:
The celebration in honor of a victorious Roman military leader was called a Triumph. During a Triumph, the victorious general would parade through the streets of Rome with his soldiers and captured treasures, while the citizens cheered and celebrated their victory. This event was a highly prestigious and symbolic ritual in ancient Rome, showcasing the power and success of the Roman military.
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30.
What factor most helped Rome grow into an important civilization?
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Answer:
Geographic Location
Explanation:
The geographic location of Rome played a crucial role in its growth as an important civilization. Situated on the Italian peninsula, Rome had easy access to trade routes, fertile land for agriculture, and natural defenses such as the Tiber River. This strategic location allowed Rome to expand its influence, establish a powerful empire, and become a center of culture, politics, and trade in the ancient world.
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31.
What was the northernmost province of the Roman Empire?
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Answer:
Britain
Explanation:
Britain was the northernmost province of the Roman Empire because it encompassed modern-day England and parts of Scotland, including Hadrian's Wall which marked the northern boundary of the empire. This region was considered the edge of the Roman world, as beyond it lay unconquered lands inhabited by "barbarians." The province of Britain was strategically important for the Romans due to its natural resources and potential threats from the northern tribes, leading to the construction of defensive structures like Hadrian's Wall.
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32.
How long did Rome burn in 64 AD?
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Answer:
Nine Days
Explanation:
During the Great Fire of Rome in 64 AD, the city burned for a total of nine days. The fire started on July 19 and continued until July 28, causing widespread destruction and devastation throughout the city. The length of the fire contributed to the widespread damage and loss of life, as efforts to contain and extinguish the flames were hindered by the fire's intensity and the lack of adequate firefighting resources at the time.
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33.
How long did Cincinnatus serve as Roman dictator in his first term?
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Answer:
About Two Weeks
Explanation:
Cincinnatus served as Roman dictator in his first term for about two weeks because he was appointed to the position during a time of crisis or emergency, and once the crisis was resolved, he willingly gave up his power and returned to his farm, demonstrating his commitment to public service and his reluctance to hold onto power unnecessarily.
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34.
Which Roman general defeated the Carthaginians at the Battle of Zama?
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Answer:
Scipio
Explanation:
Scipio defeated the Carthaginians at the Battle of Zama due to his strategic brilliance and military tactics. He utilized his knowledge of the enemy's weaknesses and strengths to outmaneuver them on the battlefield, ultimately leading to a decisive victory for the Roman forces. Scipio's leadership and ability to adapt to changing circumstances played a crucial role in securing the triumph over the Carthaginians.
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35.
How long did the Vandals spend destroying Rome in 455 AD?
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Answer:
Twelve Days
Explanation:
The Vandals spent twelve days destroying Rome in 455 AD, causing significant damage and looting the city before eventually leaving. This short period of time highlights the efficiency and speed with which the Vandals were able to carry out their destructive actions, leaving a lasting impact on the city and its inhabitants.
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36.
Which Roman Emperor was born physically deformed?
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Answer:
Claudius
Explanation:
Claudius was born physically deformed, which is believed to be the reason why he was often underestimated and overlooked by his family. Despite his disabilities, Claudius proved to be a capable ruler, overseeing the expansion of the Roman Empire and implementing various beneficial reforms during his reign. His physical deformities did not hinder his ability to govern effectively and make significant contributions to Roman history.
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37.
What were "sambucae" used for during the Siege of Syracuse in 212 BC?
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Answer:
Scaling Walls
Explanation:
During the Siege of Syracuse in 212 BC, "sambucae" were used for scaling walls. Sambucae were wooden structures or ladders used to help soldiers climb and breach the walls of a fortified city during a siege. This allowed the attacking army to gain access to the city and engage in close combat with the defenders.
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38.
What Roman general defeated Spartacus in 71 BC at the end of the Third Servile War?
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Answer:
Marcus Licinius Crassus
Explanation:
Marcus Licinius Crassus was the Roman general who defeated Spartacus in 71 BC at the end of the Third Servile War. Crassus, known for his wealth and military prowess, led the Roman forces in a decisive battle against Spartacus and his rebel army, ultimately emerging victorious and putting an end to the slave uprising.
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39.
Which one of Justinian's generals defeated the Persians at the Battle of Dara?
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Answer:
Belisarius
Explanation:
Belisarius was one of Justinian's most successful and renowned generals, known for his military victories in the Byzantine Empire. He defeated the Persians at the Battle of Dara through his strategic prowess and leadership skills. Belisarius' triumph at Dara solidified his reputation as a skilled military commander and further established his legacy as one of the greatest generals in Byzantine history.
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40.
How did the Romans handle prisoners during the Siege of Jerusalem?
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Answer:
Crucified Them
Explanation:
During the Siege of Jerusalem, the Romans handled prisoners by crucifying them. This brutal form of execution was a common practice by the Romans to instill fear and deter any resistance from the captured individuals. By publicly displaying the crucified prisoners, the Romans aimed to showcase their power and dominance over the people of Jerusalem.
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41.
What did the Romans carry away on the Arch of Titus that depicted a Roman victory?
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Answer:
A Menorah
Explanation:
The Romans carried away a Menorah on the Arch of Titus to depict their victory over the Jewish people during the sacking of Jerusalem in 70 AD. The Menorah was a sacred symbol of Judaism and its removal symbolized the defeat and humiliation of the Jewish people by the Romans. This act served as a reminder of Roman power and conquest over their enemies.
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42.
What was a "Primus Pilus" in a Roman Legion?
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Answer:
Highest Ranking Centurion
Explanation:
A "Primus Pilus" in a Roman Legion was the highest ranking centurion who was in charge of the first cohort. This position was prestigious and held great responsibility, as the Primus Pilus was responsible for leading and commanding the cohort in battle, as well as being a key advisor to the legion's legate.
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43.
In the Roman army, what image did the Imaginifer carry on his standard?
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Answer:
The Emperor
Explanation:
The Imaginifer in the Roman army carried an image of the Emperor on his standard as a symbol of loyalty, respect, and devotion to the leader of the empire. This image served as a reminder of the authority and power of the Emperor, inspiring the soldiers to fight bravely and protect the interests of Rome. The presence of the Emperor's image on the standard also instilled a sense of unity and cohesion among the troops, reinforcing their allegiance to the imperial ruler.
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44.
What was the execution of every tenth soldier in a Roman Legion called?
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Answer:
Decimation
Explanation:
Decimation was a form of military discipline used by the Roman army where every tenth soldier in a legion would be executed as a punishment for a group's collective failure or disobedience. This severe measure was intended to instill fear and maintain discipline among the troops, serving as a stark warning to prevent further misconduct within the ranks.
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45.
In the Roman army, what was a "Scutum"?
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Answer:
A Shield
Explanation:
The term "Scutum" in the Roman army refers to a type of shield used by Roman soldiers. The scutum was a large rectangular shield made of wood, covered in leather, and reinforced with metal to provide protection against enemy attacks. It was a crucial piece of equipment for Roman soldiers in battle, offering both defensive capabilities and the ability to push back enemies during combat.
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46.
What was a Roman "gladius"?
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Answer:
A Sword
Explanation:
The Roman "gladius" was a type of sword used by Roman soldiers, known for its short and double-edged blade. It was a crucial weapon in close combat situations due to its effectiveness in thrusting and slashing. The gladius played a significant role in the success of the Roman army during battles and conquests.
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47.
What was an "Eques Speculator" in a Roman Legion?
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Answer:
A Mounted Scout
Explanation:
In a Roman Legion, an "Eques Speculator" was a cavalry soldier who served as a mounted scout. They were responsible for gathering intelligence, reconnaissance, and providing advanced warning of enemy movements. Mounted scouts played a crucial role in the Roman military by providing valuable information to commanders, allowing them to make strategic decisions and effectively plan their tactics during battles.
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48.
The Roman Empire reached its greatest size (amount of land) under which Emperor?
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Answer:
Trajan
Explanation:
Trajan was the Emperor under whom the Roman Empire reached its greatest size due to his successful military campaigns which expanded the empire to its greatest territorial extent. His conquests included the annexation of Dacia, Mesopotamia, and parts of Arabia, making the Roman Empire reach its peak in terms of land area during his reign.
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49.
The chariot route called "The Appian Way" connected Ancient Rome with what other city?
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Answer:
Brindisi
Explanation:
The Appian Way, also known as Via Appia, was one of the most important ancient Roman roads that connected Rome to the southeastern city of Brindisi. This route was crucial for the transportation of goods, troops, and communication between Rome and its territories in the eastern Mediterranean. Brindisi served as a key port city for Rome, making it a vital destination along the Appian Way.
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50.
Which Roman said: "Waste no more time arguing which a good man should be. Be one."?
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Answer:
Marcus Aurelius
Explanation:
Marcus Aurelius, a Roman emperor and Stoic philosopher, emphasized the importance of action over debate in this quote. He believed that individuals should focus on embodying virtues rather than wasting time debating about what a virtuous person should be like. This quote reflects his belief in the power of personal character and moral integrity.
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51.
Which body part was often able to be detached from Roman statues?
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Answer:
Head
Explanation:
The head of Roman statues was often able to be detached because they were commonly made in multiple pieces for easier transport and assembly. This allowed for the head to be easily attached or reattached as needed. Additionally, the heads of statues were often considered the most important part for capturing the likeness and expression of the subject, so they were sometimes made separately to ensure the highest level of detail and craftsmanship.
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52.
In Ancient Rome, a punishment for adultery was amputation of what body part?
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Answer:
Nose
Explanation:
In Ancient Rome, amputation of the nose was a punishment for adultery because it was believed that disfiguring the face would publicly shame the individual and serve as a deterrent to others considering committing the same act. This severe punishment was meant to disgrace the individual and their family, as well as discourage infidelity in society.
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53.
In Ancient Rome, what was the name of the equivalent to the game of marbles?
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Answer:
Nuts
Explanation:
In Ancient Rome, the equivalent to the game of marbles was called "Nuts". This game involved players trying to knock each other's nuts out of a circle using larger nuts as shooters. It was a popular pastime for Roman children and even adults, providing entertainment and competition in a similar way to modern-day marbles.
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54.
Ancient Roman aqueducts brought water to Rome from how far away?
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Answer:
57 Miles
Explanation:
The ancient Roman aqueducts brought water to Rome from a distance of 57 miles, showcasing the impressive engineering and infrastructure capabilities of the Roman Empire. This distance demonstrates the advanced knowledge and skills of the Romans in constructing elaborate systems to supply water to the city, highlighting their mastery in utilizing gravity to transport water over long distances efficiently.
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55.
How long did it take to build the Roman Colosseum?
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Answer:
10 Years
Explanation:
The Roman Colosseum took 10 years to build because of the vast scale and complexity of the project. The construction of such a massive amphitheater required meticulous planning, skilled labor, and ample resources to ensure its completion within a reasonable timeframe. The Roman engineers and laborers worked tirelessly for a decade to bring this iconic structure to life, resulting in a lasting symbol of Roman engineering and architectural prowess.
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56.
Most Roman art was created to give people an image of which powerful figure(s)?
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Answer:
Emperor
Explanation:
Roman art was primarily created to showcase the power and authority of the emperors. Emperors were considered the most powerful figures in Roman society, and their portraits and sculptures were used as a way to communicate their status and influence to the people. These artistic representations served as a form of propaganda, promoting the emperor's image and solidifying their position of power in the eyes of the public.
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57.
Who was the first Roman emperor?
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Answer:
Augustus
Explanation:
Augustus was the first Roman emperor because he established the Roman Empire after defeating Mark Antony and Cleopatra in the Battle of Actium in 31 BC. He then became the sole ruler of Rome and was granted the title of "Augustus" by the Senate, marking the beginning of the Roman Empire. Augustus implemented various reforms and brought stability to Rome, laying the foundation for the Pax Romana period of peace and prosperity.
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58.
How long did Roman consuls rule?
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Answer:
One Year
Explanation:
Roman consuls ruled for a period of one year because their term of office was limited to this duration. This was done to prevent any individual from accumulating too much power and becoming a dictator, as the Roman Republic valued the principles of checks and balances and the rotation of power among different individuals. By having consuls serve for only one year, it ensured that no one person could hold onto power for an extended period of time.
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59.
How long did Roman dictators rule?
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Answer:
Six Months
Explanation:
Roman dictators were appointed in times of crisis or emergency to rule with absolute power for a period of six months. This limited term was put in place to prevent the dictator from becoming a permanent ruler and to ensure a return to normalcy once the crisis had passed. By restricting their rule to six months, the Roman Republic aimed to maintain the balance of power and prevent the consolidation of too much authority in the hands of one individual.
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60.
How many miles of the Roman aqueduct system were underground?
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Answer:
Four Out Of Five Miles
Explanation:
The vast majority of the Roman aqueduct system, specifically four out of every five miles, were built underground. This design choice was likely made to protect the water supply from contamination and to ensure a consistent flow of water to the cities served by the aqueducts. By constructing the majority of the system underground, the Romans were able to efficiently transport water over long distances while minimizing the risk of pollution or interference.
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61.
What happened to a Roman who did not register for the census?
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Answer:
Loss Of Property
Explanation:
Failure to register for the census in ancient Rome was a serious offense punishable by loss of property. This penalty was imposed to ensure that all citizens were accounted for and paying their taxes. Those who did not comply with the registration process risked losing their land, homes, or other assets as a consequence of their disobedience. This harsh consequence served as a deterrent to encourage individuals to participate in the census and fulfill their civic duties.
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62.
Who was the last Roman emperor?
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Answer:
Romulus Augustus
Explanation:
Romulus Augustus is considered the last Roman emperor because he was deposed by the Germanic chieftain Odoacer in 476 AD, marking the end of the Western Roman Empire. His deposition symbolized the final collapse of the Roman imperial authority in the West, leading to the beginning of the Middle Ages in Europe.
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63.
In Ancient Rome, what were judges called?
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Answer:
Praetors
Explanation:
Praetors were judges in Ancient Rome who were responsible for administering justice, presiding over trials, and interpreting the law. They were elected officials who held significant power and authority in the legal system of Ancient Rome. The Praetors played a crucial role in upholding the rule of law and ensuring fair and impartial judgments in legal matters.
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64.
Where did the Visigoths defeat the Roman Legions in 378 AD?
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Answer:
Adrianople
Explanation:
In 378 AD, the Visigoths defeated the Roman Legions at the Battle of Adrianople. This significant battle marked a turning point in the decline of the Western Roman Empire, as it was one of the worst defeats suffered by the Romans at the hands of a barbarian tribe. The Visigoths, led by their king Fritigern, were able to decisively defeat the Roman forces, resulting in heavy casualties and the death of Emperor Valens. The Battle of Adrianople ultimately paved the way for the Visigoths to establish themselves as a significant power in the region.
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65.
What was a Roman soldier's armor made of?
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Answer:
Iron Straps
Explanation:
A Roman soldier's armor was made primarily of iron straps because iron was a strong and durable material that provided protection in battle. The straps were carefully crafted and arranged to cover vital areas of the body while allowing for flexibility and mobility in combat situations. This type of armor was essential for soldiers to withstand the rigors of warfare and ensure their safety on the battlefield.
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66.
Which Roman emperor divided the empire into four parts?
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Answer:
Diocletian
Explanation:
Diocletian divided the Roman Empire into four parts as a way to better manage the vast territory and address the administrative challenges that had arisen. This division, known as the Tetrarchy, allowed for more efficient governance and helped to stabilize the empire during a period of political and economic turmoil.
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67.
What Greek city was under siege by the Romans for two years until 212 BC?
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Answer:
Syracuse
Explanation:
Syracuse was under siege by the Romans for two years until 212 BC because it was a powerful city-state in Sicily that posed a threat to Roman interests in the region. The Romans sought to gain control over Syracuse and its strategic location in order to expand their influence and power in the Mediterranean. The siege was a significant event in the Roman conquest of Sicily and ultimately led to the fall of Syracuse to Roman forces.
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68.
During which war did Spartacus attack Rome?
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Answer:
Third Servile War
Explanation:
Spartacus led a slave uprising known as the Third Servile War against the Roman Republic. This conflict took place between 73-71 BC and Spartacus and his followers managed to defeat several Roman armies before ultimately being defeated by Crassus. The Third Servile War is known for Spartacus' leadership and the rebellion of thousands of slaves against the Roman authorities.
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69.
What was Julius Caesar's last battle before his death?
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Answer:
Battle Of Munda
Explanation:
Julius Caesar's last battle before his death was the Battle of Munda. This battle took place in 45 BC in Hispania, where Caesar's forces defeated the army of the Pompeian faction led by Gnaeus Pompeius the Younger. Despite emerging victorious, the battle was fierce and bloody, resulting in significant casualties on both sides. This victory solidified Caesar's control over the Roman Republic, but unfortunately, it was not long after this battle that he was assassinated in 44 BC.
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70.
Where was the Battle of Actium fought in 31 BC?
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Answer:
The Ionian Sea
Explanation:
The Battle of Actium in 31 BC was fought in the Ionian Sea because it was a strategic location that allowed Octavian's fleet to effectively block Antony and Cleopatra's escape route to Egypt. The open waters of the Ionian Sea provided enough space for the naval battle to take place, with Octavian's forces ultimately emerging victorious and solidifying his power in Rome.
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71.
What severely hampered the crews of Mark Antony's ships at the Battle of Actium?
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Answer:
A Malaria Outbreak
Explanation:
The crews of Mark Antony's ships were severely hampered by a malaria outbreak during the Battle of Actium. This would have caused a significant decrease in the fighting capability of the crews, as malaria can lead to symptoms such as high fever, chills, and fatigue, making it difficult for them to effectively carry out their duties during the battle.
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72.
What Roman military battle ended the Dacian Wars?
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Answer:
Battle Of Tapae
Explanation:
The Battle of Tapae marked the decisive victory of the Roman army over the Dacian forces, effectively ending the Dacian Wars. This battle was a significant turning point in the conflict, showcasing the military prowess and strategic capabilities of the Roman Empire in successfully subduing the Dacian threat. The defeat at Tapae ultimately led to the annexation of Dacia as a Roman province, solidifying Roman control over the region and bringing an end to the prolonged conflict.
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73.
In what battle was Marcus Licinius Crassus killed?
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Answer:
Battle Of Carrhae
Explanation:
Marcus Licinius Crassus was killed in the Battle of Carrhae, which took place in 53 BC between the Roman Republic and the Parthian Empire. Crassus, who was a member of the First Triumvirate alongside Julius Caesar and Pompey, led the Roman forces into a disastrous defeat against the Parthians. The battle resulted in a significant loss for the Romans, with Crassus himself being killed during the fighting.
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74.
Who did the Romans defeat during the Battle of Narbonne in 436 AD?
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Answer:
The Visigoths
Explanation:
During the Battle of Narbonne in 436 AD, the Romans defeated the Visigoths. This victory allowed the Romans to maintain control over the region and assert their dominance in the area. The defeat of the Visigoths also weakened their power and influence in the region, further solidifying Roman authority.
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75.
What did Julius Caesar attack first at the Battle of Thapsus?
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Answer:
The Elephants
Explanation:
Julius Caesar attacked the elephants first at the Battle of Thapsus because they were a significant threat to his army. The elephants were a powerful and intimidating force on the battlefield, capable of causing chaos and destruction among his troops. By targeting the elephants first, Caesar was able to weaken the enemy's advantage and gain the upper hand in the battle.
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76.
What was Octavian's reward to Agrippa after the general's victory at the Battle of Actium?
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Answer:
His Niece
Explanation:
Octavian rewarded Agrippa with his niece, Marcella, after the general's victory at the Battle of Actium. This was a common practice in ancient Rome where powerful individuals would use marriage alliances to strengthen political ties and secure loyalty from allies. By giving Agrippa his niece in marriage, Octavian was solidifying their relationship and ensuring Agrippa's continued support and loyalty.
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77.
A group of which people sparked the First Jewish-Roman War by sacrificing birds near a synagogue?
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Answer:
Greeks
Explanation:
The Greeks sparked the First Jewish-Roman War by sacrificing birds near a synagogue, likely causing tension and conflict between the Jewish community and the Greek population. This act of disrespect towards the Jewish faith and place of worship could have been a catalyst for the outbreak of the war between the Jews and the Romans.
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78.
What Roman emperor ordered the rebellion crushed during the First Jewish-Roman War?
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Answer:
Nero
Explanation:
During the First Jewish-Roman War, Nero was the Roman emperor who ordered the rebellion to be crushed. Nero's reign was marked by various conflicts and uprisings, and he was known for his brutal tactics in dealing with dissent. In response to the Jewish rebellion, Nero sent Roman legions to suppress the uprising and maintain control over the region. This decision ultimately led to a prolonged and bloody conflict between the Romans and the Jewish rebels.
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79.
What happened to Jewish leader Josephus during the First Jewish-Roman War?
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Answer:
Became A Roman
Explanation:
Josephus, a Jewish leader during the First Jewish-Roman War, ended up becoming a Roman. This transformation likely occurred as a result of his capture by the Romans during the war. By aligning himself with the Romans, Josephus may have sought to ensure his safety and secure favorable treatment. This decision to become a Roman would have allowed him to avoid the harsh consequences faced by many other Jewish leaders who resisted Roman rule.
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80.
Who were the "immunes" in the Roman Legion?
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Answer:
Trained Specialists
Explanation:
The "immunes" in the Roman Legion were trained specialists who were exempt from certain duties and tasks that regular legionaries were required to perform. These specialized soldiers were typically skilled in specific areas such as engineering, medicine, or logistics, and were crucial for the overall effectiveness and success of the Legion in various military campaigns.
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81.
Who was the standard bearer in a Roman Legion?
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Answer:
The Aquilifer
Explanation:
The Aquilifer was the standard bearer in a Roman Legion, responsible for carrying the legion's eagle standard, known as the aquila. The aquila was a symbol of the legion's honor and loyalty to Rome, and losing it in battle was considered a great disgrace. The Aquilifer played a crucial role in rallying the troops and leading them into battle, making them a highly respected and important figure within the legion.
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82.
What did "onager", the word for Roman catapult, also mean?
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Answer:
Wild Ass
Explanation:
The word "onager" was used to refer to both the Roman catapult and the wild ass animal. This dual meaning likely originated from the similarity in the way the catapult and the wild ass launched forward with force and speed. The association between the two may have been influenced by the onager's reputation for being a powerful and swift animal, similar to the destructive force of a catapult.
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83.
What kind of punishment was called "castigatio" in the Roman army?
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Answer:
Corporal Punishment
Explanation:
In the Roman army, the punishment known as "castigatio" referred to corporal punishment, which involved physical discipline or penalties such as flogging, beatings, or other forms of physical suffering as a means of maintaining discipline and order among the soldiers. This form of punishment was used to deter misconduct and enforce obedience within the ranks of the Roman military.
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84.
On what part of the body was a Roman "galea" worn?
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Answer:
The Head
Explanation:
The Roman "galea" was a type of helmet worn on the head by Roman soldiers for protection in battle. It was typically made of metal and covered the entire head, providing protection from enemy weapons and projectiles. The galea was an essential piece of armor for Roman soldiers as it helped to ensure their safety and survival on the battlefield.
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85.
What was the emblem of the Caesarian Legions?
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Answer:
A Bull
Explanation:
The emblem of the Caesarian Legions was a Bull, symbolizing strength, power, and resilience. Bulls were often associated with military might and were used as a symbol to inspire and motivate the soldiers in battle. This emblem served as a representation of the legion's unity and determination to conquer their enemies on the battlefield.
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86.
Who recruited sailors for Legio I Adiutrix or the "helper" legion in 66 AD?
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Answer:
Emperor Nero
Explanation:
Emperor Nero recruited sailors for Legio I Adiutrix in 66 AD as part of his efforts to strengthen the Roman military and expand his influence. The "helper" legion was established to support naval operations and maintain control over key regions of the empire. Nero's recruitment of sailors for this legion reflects his strategic vision for enhancing Roman military capabilities during his reign.
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This Easy History Trivia Is a Quick Trip Through Time
This Easy History Trivia Is a Quick Trip Through Time
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Singular and Plural Trivia That Will Challenge Your Grammar Skills!
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