1.
What is "monism"?
Correct Answer
B. One everything.
Explanation
Monism is the belief that everything is a part of one reality.
2.
What is "ahimsa"?
Correct Answer
A. Non-violence.
Explanation
Ahimsa is a term derived from the Sanskrit language and it means non-violence. It is a principle and practice of not causing harm or injury to any living being, both in thought and action. Ahimsa is an important concept in various religions, including Jainism, Buddhism, and Hinduism. It promotes peace, compassion, and respect for all forms of life. This principle encourages individuals to resolve conflicts and differences through peaceful means, promoting harmony and understanding in society.
3.
True or false: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva make up the holy trinity.
Correct Answer
True
tru
t
Explanation
Although each of these deities possess special attributes, many Hindus believe they represent three properties of one god.
4.
What does the holiday Divali celebrate and what does it consist of?
Correct Answer
C. New Year; lights.
Explanation
Divali celebrates the Hindu New Year. Coloured lights and fireworks add to the festive atmosphere.
5.
True or false: "moksha" is the release or liberation of samsara.
Correct Answer
true
tru
t
Explanation
Moksha is the release of the cycle of samsara. It is a total union with Brahman.
6.
What does "maya" mean in Hinduism?
Correct Answer
A. Illusion.
Explanation
Only Brahman is real; everythihng else is an illusion in the Hindu religion.
7.
True or false: "atman" means holiday.
Correct Answer
false
fals
f
Explanation
Atman is our souls. They are only temporary forms of Brahman.
8.
Which are symbols of Hinduism?
Correct Answer
D. All of these.
Explanation
All of these symbols, namely the lotus, Om, and swastika, are indeed associated with Hinduism. The lotus is a symbol of purity and enlightenment, often representing the divine beauty and transcendence in Hindu mythology. Om is a sacred sound and a spiritual icon, considered to be the essence of the universe and a representation of the ultimate reality. The swastika, although misappropriated by the Nazis, has been a sacred symbol in Hinduism for thousands of years, symbolizing good luck, prosperity, and well-being. Therefore, all three symbols are recognized and revered in Hinduism.
9.
True or false: "samsara" means transmigration or reincarnation.
Correct Answer
true
tru
t
Explanation
In the cycle of samsara, good deeds can cause you to be reborn (reincarnated) to a higher form.
10.
Yes or no: Is the Ganges a sacred river in Hinduism?
Correct Answer
yes
yeah
ya
y
Explanation
The Ganges River is a place for spiritual healing in Hinduism. Hindus believe bathing in the Ganges river cleanses them of their sins.
11.
What are two correct traits of the god Brahma?
Correct Answer
A. 1. He has four faces which stand for the four corners of the universe.
2. He is considered the creator god.
Explanation
Brahma is believed to have four faces, each representing a different direction of the universe. This symbolizes his ability to see and be present in all corners of the world. Additionally, Brahma is considered the creator god in Hinduism. He is responsible for the creation of the universe and all living beings within it. These traits highlight Brahma's significance and role in Hindu mythology.