World History Quiz: Countries And Events

The Great Pyramid of Giza can be found in Egypt.

Native Americans are commonly referred to as "Indians" due to a historical misnomer. When Christopher Columbus arrived in the Americas, he mistakenly believed he had reached the East Indies, and thus called the indigenous people he encountered "Indians". Despite the incorrect label, the term "Indians" has persisted in popular usage to refer to Native Americans.

World War I broke out in 1914. This was a global conflict that began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in June 1914. The war involved major powers of the time, including Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire on one side, and the Allies, including France, Russia, and the United Kingdom, on the other. The conflict lasted for four years, resulting in millions of casualties and significant changes in the geopolitical landscape of Europe.

Ferdinand Magellan is credited with discovering the Philippines. He was a Portuguese explorer who led the first circumnavigation of the globe. In 1521, Magellan arrived in the Philippines and claimed the islands for Spain. He was killed in a battle with the indigenous people led by Datu Lapu-Lapu, but his crew continued the journey and completed the circumnavigation. Magellan's discovery of the Philippines opened up the islands to Spanish colonization and had a significant impact on the country's history and culture.

Canada has two national languages, English and French. This is because Canada is a bilingual country, with both English and French having equal status and being widely spoken across the country. English is the most widely spoken language in Canada, while French is predominantly spoken in the province of Quebec. The recognition of both languages reflects Canada's history and cultural diversity.

Amerigo Vespucci was the Italian explorer after whom America was named. He was one of the first to suggest that the lands discovered by Christopher Columbus were part of a new continent, separate from Asia. Vespucci's name was given to the continent in honor of his contributions to the understanding of the New World.

During the 1920s in America, the Mafia was a secret criminal organization that gained significant power and influence. They were involved in various illegal activities such as bootlegging, gambling, and prostitution. The Mafia operated through a hierarchical structure, with different families or "families" controlling different territories. They were known for their strict code of conduct, loyalty, and secrecy. The Mafia became synonymous with organized crime during this period and played a significant role in shaping the criminal underworld in America.

The correct answer is Roman Empire. The Roman Empire was a powerful autocratic government that emerged after the fall of the Roman Republic in 44 BC and lasted until 1453 AD. It was characterized by centralized power, with emperors ruling over vast territories and exercising absolute authority. The Roman Empire played a significant role in shaping European history and had a profound impact on the development of Western civilization.

The Nobel Peace Prize is held in Norway. The Nobel Prizes were established by the will of Alfred Nobel, a Swedish inventor and philanthropist, and the Nobel Peace Prize is awarded in Oslo, Norway. Norway has been the host country for the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony since its inception in 1901.

Colonel Harland Sanders is the correct answer because he is the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC). In 1952, he opened the first KFC franchise in Salt Lake City, Utah. Sanders developed a unique blend of 11 herbs and spices for his fried chicken, which became the signature taste of KFC. He also implemented a pressure frying method to cook the chicken quickly and maintain its flavor. Sanders' business acumen and dedication to quality helped KFC grow into a global fast-food chain.

Julián Felipe composed the Philippine National Anthem "Lupang Hinirang."

Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer who is credited with discovering the East West Indies Islands outside of America. He embarked on a voyage in 1492, seeking a westward route to Asia, but instead stumbled upon the islands in the Caribbean Sea. This discovery opened up new trade routes and led to the colonization and exploration of the Americas by European powers. Columbus's voyage is often considered a significant event in history, as it marked the beginning of European exploration and colonization in the Americas.

Marco Polo was Venetian because he was born and raised in the Republic of Venice, which is now modern-day Italy. He was a merchant and explorer who traveled extensively throughout Asia in the 13th century, documenting his adventures in his famous book "The Travels of Marco Polo." His Venetian nationality is widely recognized and acknowledged in historical records and literature.

Dr. Jose Rizal is considered the First Filipino by historians because he played a significant role in the Philippine Revolution and is recognized as a national hero. He advocated for reforms and fought for the rights and freedom of the Filipino people. Rizal's writings and ideas sparked a sense of nationalism and unity among Filipinos, making him a symbol of the country's struggle for independence. His martyrdom and dedication to the Filipino cause solidified his status as the First Filipino in the eyes of historians.

The correct answer is the complete continuation of the lyrics from the American Anthem, "O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave." This answer accurately represents the next line of the song and maintains the rhyme and rhythm of the original lyrics.