The fire is ignited in Olympia, Greece, by using a mirror to concentrate the rays of the sun. Runners transport the flame in a torch relay from Greece to the site of the games.
Explanation
The World Book OLYMPIC GAMES Trivia Challenge tests your knowledge on the Olympic Games. Check with World Book Student, and Kids Olympic Games articles for all the answers.
The Olympic Games originated in ancient Greece and were held from 776 B.C. to A.D. 393.
London
The Olympic symbol, created in 1913, consists of five interlocking rings that represent the continents of Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, and the Americas.
The words are translated as Swifter, Higher, Stronger.
The modern games began in 1896. The organisers revived the games to encourage world peace and friendship and to promote healthy sporting competition for the youth of the world.
United States - 46 Gold; 28 silver; 29 bronze, totalling 103 medals.
Beijing, China in 2008.
The 1956 Summer Games were held in Melbourne, Australia, the first to be held in the Southern Hemisphere.
The Summer Games are held during the summer season of the host city, usually between July and October, and last 17 days.