1.
What are the three sides of the Fire Triangle?
Correct Answer
D. Fuel, Heat, Oxygen
Explanation
The three sides of the Fire Triangle are fuel, heat, and oxygen. In order for a fire to occur, these three components must be present. Fuel refers to any material that can burn, such as wood, paper, or gasoline. Heat is the energy required to raise the temperature of the fuel to its ignition point. Finally, oxygen is necessary to sustain the combustion process. Without any one of these elements, a fire cannot start or continue to burn.
2.
Safety is the most important item to consider when attempting to fight a forest fire.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Safety is indeed the most important item to consider when fighting a forest fire. This is because forest fires can be extremely dangerous and unpredictable, posing risks to the lives of firefighters and other individuals involved in the firefighting efforts. Prioritizing safety ensures that proper precautions are taken, such as using protective gear, following established protocols, and maintaining communication channels. By prioritizing safety, the chances of injuries or fatalities can be minimized, allowing firefighters to effectively combat the forest fire while keeping themselves and others out of harm's way.
3.
When travelling to a forest fire on uncontrolled back roads, passengers do not have to wear their seat belts.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
It is important for passengers to wear their seat belts when traveling on uncontrolled back roads, especially in the case of a forest fire. Uncontrolled back roads can be hazardous due to rough terrain, uneven surfaces, and potential obstacles. Wearing seat belts can help prevent injuries and keep passengers safe in the event of sudden stops, collisions, or accidents. Therefore, the statement that passengers do not have to wear their seat belts when traveling to a forest fire on uncontrolled back roads is false.
4.
When Cold Trailing you should always keep your gloves on so you do not burn your hands.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Cold trailing refers to the process of searching for heat sources in a fire scene after the fire has been extinguished. Since the fire has already been put out, there is no risk of burning your hands, so there is no need to keep gloves on. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
5.
What are at least three things you should look for when picking a hand tool?
Correct Answer
B. Look for a straight handle; look for a handle that has no splinters or cracks; look for a tool that has a sharp and tight head
Explanation
When picking a hand tool, it is important to look for a straight handle as it ensures a comfortable grip and better control. A handle with no splinters or cracks is essential for safety and durability. Additionally, a tool with a sharp and tight head is crucial for efficient and effective use. These three factors contribute to the overall quality and usability of the hand tool.
6.
What does W H M I S mean?
Correct Answer
C. Workplace Hazardous Material Information System
Explanation
The correct answer is Workplace Hazardous Material Information System. This system is used to ensure the safe handling, storage, and disposal of hazardous materials in the workplace. It provides information on the potential hazards of these materials, as well as instructions on how to handle them safely. It is important for employers to implement this system to protect the health and safety of their workers.
7.
How many escape routes must be available on every fire?
Correct Answer
A. 2
Explanation
Every fire must have at least two escape routes available. This is because having multiple escape routes ensures that in case one route is blocked or inaccessible, there is still another option for people to safely evacuate the area. It is crucial to have multiple escape routes to maximize the chances of a successful evacuation during a fire emergency.
8.
Is it O.K. to establish a Safety Zone above a fire?
Correct Answer
B. No
Explanation
Establishing a safety zone above a fire is not okay because heat and smoke rise, making it dangerous to be above the fire. The heat and smoke can cause severe burns, difficulty in breathing, and can lead to suffocation. It is safer to establish a safety zone away from the fire, where individuals can be protected from the heat, smoke, and potential hazards associated with the fire.
9.
During forest fire incidents, there are more injuries (and fatalities) involving motor vehicle accidents than there are fire fighters being injured by the fire itself.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
During forest fire incidents, motor vehicle accidents are more common than injuries to firefighters caused by the fire itself. This can be attributed to various factors such as poor visibility due to smoke, chaotic and dangerous driving conditions, and the urgency to evacuate affected areas. Firefighters are trained to handle and protect themselves from fire-related risks, whereas motor vehicle accidents can occur due to the unpredictable nature of traffic in emergency situations. Therefore, it is plausible that there are more injuries and fatalities involving motor vehicle accidents during forest fire incidents than injuries to firefighters caused by the fire itself.
10.
Fire fighters may ride on heavy equipment such as skidders and bulldozers.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Firefighters may not ride on heavy equipment such as skidders and bulldozers. This is because these types of equipment are typically used for clearing debris and creating firebreaks, rather than transporting firefighters. Firefighters usually ride on specialized vehicles such as fire engines and ladder trucks that are equipped with firefighting equipment and tools.
11.
If you see a forest fire on or near your work site, one action you may take is to report the fire gather your crew¤ and leave the area to a safer location.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
If a forest fire is observed on or near the work site, it is important to report the fire and gather the crew to leave the area for a safer location. This action is necessary to ensure the safety of the crew members and to prevent any potential harm or injuries that may occur due to the fire. It is crucial to prioritize the well-being of the crew and take immediate action in such situations.
12.
What does the L in L A C E S stand for?
Correct Answer
D. Lookout Person - Establish a Lookout Person to watch and report the overall behaviour of the fire.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Lookout Person - Establish a Lookout Person to watch and report the overall behavior of the fire." This answer is correct because the acronym LACES stands for Leave, Alert, Confine, Extinguish, and Stay. The "L" in LACES represents the action of leaving the area, and in this case, it specifically refers to establishing a lookout person who will observe and report the behavior of the fire. This person's role is crucial in ensuring the safety of everyone involved and providing important information to the appropriate authorities.
13.
Is it O.K. for wildland fire fighters (forest fire fighters) to attempt to extinguish a vehicle fire?
Correct Answer
A. No
Explanation
The correct answer is "No" because wildland firefighters are not typically trained or equipped to handle vehicle fires. Their training and equipment are specifically designed for fighting fires in forests and other natural areas. Vehicle fires require specialized training and equipment that is typically handled by firefighters who specialize in urban or structural firefighting. Attempting to extinguish a vehicle fire without the proper training and equipment could be dangerous and ineffective.
14.
Is it O.K. for wildland fire fighters to attempt to fight building that is burning?
Correct Answer
A. No
Explanation
It is not okay for wildland firefighters to attempt to fight a building that is burning. Wildland firefighters are specifically trained to handle wildfires in natural environments, such as forests and grasslands. Fighting structural fires in buildings requires a different set of skills and equipment, which are typically handled by the regular fire department. Wildland firefighters may not have the necessary training or resources to effectively combat building fires, and it could put them at risk.