Unit 6c (Concrete Placement)

If the pump truck operator cannot extend his outrigger all the way out but is pouring on the opposite side of the truck, it is not okay. The outrigger is an essential stabilizing mechanism that helps prevent the truck from tipping over during the concrete pouring process. If the outrigger is not fully extended, it compromises the stability of the truck and increases the risk of accidents or damage to the equipment. Therefore, it is important for the operator to ensure that the outrigger is fully extended before pouring on the opposite side of the truck.

A safety choker is shown in the picture that must be on every pump hose for safety.

Working under the boom of a pump truck is not safe, even if it is necessary. This is because the boom of a pump truck can pose a serious risk of injury or even death if it were to collapse or malfunction. It is important to prioritize safety and find alternative methods or equipment to complete the necessary tasks without putting oneself at risk.

The statement is false because as the general contractor, we are responsible for ensuring that all work, including subcontracted work, is performed properly and safely. This includes the equipment set up and maintenance.

When backing up a concrete truck, there are several safety hazards that exist. Crushing is a potential hazard as the truck can accidentally crush objects or people in its path. Pinch points are another hazard, where people or objects can get caught between the truck and other surfaces, leading to injuries. Blind spots are also a safety hazard as the driver may not be able to see people or objects behind the truck, increasing the risk of accidents. Therefore, all of these hazards exist when backing up a concrete truck.

A harness is not directly associated with placing concrete. It is typically used for fall protection or to secure workers when working at heights. Placing concrete involves tasks such as pouring, spreading, and finishing the concrete, which do not require the use of a harness. Therefore, a harness is not directly related to the process of placing concrete.

When working with concrete, it is important to have certain items on site for safety purposes. Neutralite is a substance used to neutralize acidic or alkaline materials, which can be helpful in case of any spills or accidents involving concrete. Barrier cream is used to protect the skin from irritants and chemicals, which can be useful when handling concrete. Eye wash is necessary in case of any contact with concrete dust or particles that may cause irritation or injury to the eyes. Gasoline, on the other hand, is not relevant to working with concrete and does not provide any safety benefits.

Wet concrete can cause burns and eye irritation. When wet concrete comes into contact with the skin, it can cause a chemical reaction that leads to burns. Additionally, the alkaline nature of wet concrete can irritate the eyes if it splashes or gets in contact with them. However, drowning and hypothermia are not hazards associated with wet concrete.

During concrete placement, it is important to know the location of workers and equipment to ensure their safety. Providing walkways over rebar when possible helps to prevent workers from tripping or stepping on hazardous materials. Having a clear haul and staging area for trucks ensures that there is enough space for the concrete delivery process to take place smoothly.

The Project Manager has the authority to approve an outrigger not fully extended. As the person responsible for overseeing the project, the Project Manager has the overall authority and decision-making power to approve or reject any deviations from the standard procedures. They are responsible for ensuring the safety and compliance of the project, including the proper extension of outriggers. The Job Superintendent, Engineer, and Foreman may have input and recommendations, but the final approval rests with the Project Manager.

Leather with Nitrite Liners and Rubber gloves are both suitable for working with concrete. Leather gloves provide protection against abrasions and cuts, while the nitrite liners enhance their durability and resistance to chemicals. Rubber gloves, on the other hand, offer protection against chemicals and provide a good grip. Cotton gloves, although comfortable, do not provide sufficient protection for working with concrete. Therefore, the best options for working with concrete are Leather with Nitrite Liners and Rubber gloves.