Torts And Public Policy
(111).webp "Torts And Public Policy - Quiz")
A Quiz on the tort system and the policy surrounding the civil courts.
- 1.
What is one of the biggest problems with Medical Malpractice Suits?
- A.
A rise in the cost of Medical care
- B.
A rise in the cost of insurance for Doctors and Hospitals
- C.
Not enough room for error for Doctors
- D.
Both A and B
Correct Answer
D. Both A and BExplanation
One of the biggest problems with Medical Malpractice Suits is that they contribute to a rise in the cost of medical care and insurance for doctors and hospitals. When doctors and hospitals are faced with malpractice suits, they often have to pay large settlements or increased insurance premiums, which ultimately leads to higher medical costs for patients. This can create a cycle where the cost of medical care continues to increase, making it more difficult for patients to afford necessary treatments and services.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
All of these are purposes of the civil court system except:
- A.
Compensate for damages in a prompt and efficient way
- B.
Fairly distribute benefits to victims and costs to wrongdoers
- C.
Keep large corporations in check
- D.
Deter conduct that is unreasonably risky or dangerous
Correct Answer
C. Keep large corporations in checkExplanation
The civil court system serves several purposes such as compensating for damages, distributing benefits and costs, and deterring risky conduct. However, keeping large corporations in check is not a specific purpose of the civil court system. While civil courts can certainly hold corporations accountable for their actions, their primary focus is on resolving disputes and providing remedies rather than specifically targeting large corporations.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
For the most part, the Democratic Party...
- A.
Is apathetic about the state of the civil courts
- B.
Thinks that the civil court system is being abused and needs reform
- C.
Thinks that the civil court system needs to be protected as is
- D.
Are split on the issue
Correct Answer
C. Thinks that the civil court system needs to be protected as isExplanation
The given correct answer suggests that the Democratic Party believes that the civil court system needs to be protected as is. This means that they do not see a need for major reforms or changes to the system. They likely believe that the current system is functioning adequately and should be preserved.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
The "loser pays" rule would force...
- A.
The loser of the trial to pay for the opponent's legal fees
- B.
The loser of the trial to pay the court and judge for the time spent in court
- C.
The loser of the trial to pay for his own lawyer
- D.
The loser of the trial to pay "pain and suffering" compensation to everyone involved in the trial
Correct Answer
A. The loser of the trial to pay for the opponent's legal feesExplanation
The "loser pays" rule would require the party who loses the trial to bear the financial burden of the opponent's legal fees. This rule is often implemented to discourage frivolous lawsuits and to ensure that the winning party does not suffer financial losses due to the litigation process. By making the loser responsible for the opponent's legal fees, it incentivizes parties to carefully consider the merits of their case before proceeding to trial.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
California has capped awards for "pain and suffering" at $250,000, and the insurance rate for doctors is...
- A.
About average with the rest of the states
- B.
Below the average of other states
- C.
Above the average of the other states
- D.
Not comparable with other states because of California's insurance plan
Correct Answer
C. Above the average of the other statesExplanation
The correct answer is "Above the average of the other states" because the fact that California has capped awards for "pain and suffering" at $250,000 implies that the insurance rate for doctors in California is higher compared to other states. This is because the cap on awards limits the potential liability for doctors, which in turn leads to higher insurance rates to compensate for the reduced coverage.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
According to Pro Reform organizations, the number of civil court cases has dramatically . . over the last few years
Correct Answer
increased
gotten largerExplanation
The correct answer is "increased" or "gotten larger". Both phrases convey the idea that the number of civil court cases has significantly grown or risen in the last few years.Rate this question:
- 7.
. . is a reform which would make any company not liable for damages caused by a product already approved by the FDA.
Correct Answer
preemptionExplanation
The term "preemption" refers to a reform that would protect companies from being held responsible for any damages caused by a product that has already been approved by the FDA. This means that even if the product is found to be faulty or harmful, the company cannot be held liable for any resulting damages.Rate this question:
- 8.
A . . suit is one where the cost of legal fees is greater than the rewarded damages.
Correct Answer
nuisanceExplanation
A nuisance suit refers to a legal action filed by an individual claiming that they have been subjected to a nuisance caused by another party. In such cases, the cost of legal fees incurred by the plaintiff is often higher than the damages they are ultimately rewarded. This means that the expenses associated with pursuing the lawsuit outweigh the potential financial gain from winning the case.Rate this question:
- 9.
A frivolous law suit is usually trying to force the defendant into a . . instead of bringing the case to court.
Correct Answer
settlementExplanation
A frivolous lawsuit is typically filed with the intention of pressuring the defendant into reaching a settlement, rather than going through the entire legal process and bringing the case to court. Settlements often involve the payment of a sum of money or some other form of compensation to the plaintiff, which may be seen as a quicker and easier resolution for both parties involved. By filing a frivolous lawsuit, the plaintiff may hope to exploit the defendant's desire to avoid the costs and uncertainties associated with litigation, ultimately pushing them towards a settlement agreement.Rate this question:
- 10.
Those against reform in the Tort system would say that most reform makes the system stray away from its purpose to . . dangerous or risky conduct.
Correct Answer
deterExplanation
Those against reform in the Tort system argue that most reform measures deviate from the system's intended purpose, which is to deter dangerous or risky conduct.Rate this question:
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
-
Current Version
-
Nov 29, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Mar 09, 2009Quiz Created by
Andyd550
Back to top