1.
Elemen komputer yang berupa rangkaian elektronika adalah ….
Correct Answer
D. Sistem komputer
Explanation
The correct answer is "sistem komputer." This is because a computer system consists of various components, including hardware (physical devices like the CPU, memory, and peripherals), software (programs and applications), and brainware (the human users and operators). Therefore, the system as a whole incorporates the electronic circuits and components that make up the hardware, along with the software and brainware elements.
2.
Media penyimpanan harddisk, dan zip drive merupakan media penyimpanan data jenis ….
Correct Answer
C. Magnetic disk
Explanation
The correct answer is magnetic disk because both hard disks and zip drives are examples of magnetic storage devices. They use magnetic fields to store and retrieve data, making them a type of magnetic disk. This is different from electronic disk, optical disk, and flash disk, which use different methods of data storage.
3.
Komputer sebagai sebuah alat Elektronik dapat melaksanakan tugas-tugasnya, kecuali ….
Correct Answer
B. Menghasilkan berita
Explanation
The correct answer is "menghasilkan berita". This is because computers are electronic devices that can perform tasks such as inputting data, processing input, and generating output. However, generating news or information is not a typical task that computers are designed to do.
4.
Berikut ini adalah prinsip kerja komputer yaitu :
Correct Answer
D. Input-proses-output
Explanation
The correct answer is "input-proses-output." This principle of computer operation states that first, input is provided to the computer, then the computer processes the input, and finally, it produces the output. This sequence represents the basic flow of information in a computer system, where data is received as input, processed by the computer's hardware and software, and then transformed into meaningful output for the user.
5.
Perangkat komputer yang secara fisik bisa dilihat dan dipegang untuk dipergunakan sebagai alat pengolah data disebut :
Correct Answer
A. Hardware
Explanation
The correct answer is Hardware. Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system that can be seen and touched, such as the monitor, keyboard, mouse, and motherboard. It is responsible for processing and storing data, as well as executing instructions. Brainware refers to the human operators or users who interact with the computer system, while software refers to the programs and applications that run on the hardware. Therefore, the statement "Perangkat komputer yang secara fisik bisa dilihat dan dipegang untuk dipergunakan sebagai alat pengolah data disebut Hardware" is correct.
6.
Perangkat keras komputer yang berfungsi sebagai alat untuk memasukkan data atau perintah ke komputer disebut :
Correct Answer
C. Input device
Explanation
An input device is a hardware component of a computer that is used to enter data or commands into the computer. It allows users to interact with the computer and provide input for processing. Examples of input devices include keyboards, mice, scanners, and microphones. These devices enable users to input information or instructions, which are then processed by the computer.
7.
Yang termasuk “key” pada key board yang disusun ke dalam bagian susunan tombol-tombol key board adalah, kecuali :
Correct Answer
A. Enter
Explanation
The given options consist of function keys (F1, F4, F2) and the Enter key. Function keys are considered "key" on a keyboard as they have specific functions assigned to them. However, the Enter key is not typically considered a function key but is still an essential key on a keyboard. Therefore, the correct answer is Enter.
8.
Elemen komputer yang berupa rangkaian elektronika adalah ....
Correct Answer
A. Hardware
Explanation
The correct answer is hardware. Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system, such as the motherboard, processor, memory, and storage devices. These components are made up of electronic circuits and play a crucial role in the functioning of a computer. Brainware refers to the human operators or users of a computer system, software refers to the programs and applications that run on a computer, and sistem komputer refers to the overall system or architecture of a computer.
9.
Komputer sebagai sebuah alat Elektronik dapat melaksanakan tugas-tugasnya, kecuali .....
Correct Answer
B. Menghasilkan berita
Explanation
The correct answer is "menghasilkan berita". This is because computers are not capable of generating news or producing news articles. While computers can perform various tasks such as processing input and producing output, generating news requires human intervention, such as conducting research, analyzing data, and writing articles based on the information gathered. Therefore, the statement "menghasilkan berita" is the only option that does not align with the capabilities of a computer.
10.
1. Berikut ini adalah
prinsip kerja komputer yaitu :
Correct Answer
D. Input-proses-output
Explanation
The correct answer is "input-proses-output". This is because in the process of computer operation, input is given to the computer, then it goes through the process of computation or manipulation, and finally, the output is produced. So, the correct order of the computer's working principle is input-proses-output.
11.
1.
Perangkat komputer
yang secara fisik bisa dilihat dan dipegang untuk dipergunakan sebagai alat
pengolah data disebut :
Correct Answer
A. Hardware
Explanation
Hardware refers to physical components of a computer that can be seen and touched. It includes devices such as the monitor, keyboard, mouse, and CPU. These components are used to process and manipulate data. Brainware refers to the human operators or users who interact with the computer system. Software refers to the programs and applications that are installed on the computer system. The correct answer is hardware because it specifically mentions physical devices used for data processing.
12.
1.
Perangkat keras komputer yang berfungsi sebagai alat
untuk memasukkan data atau perintah ke komputer disebut :
Correct Answer
C. Input device
Explanation
An input device is a hardware component that allows users to input data or commands into a computer. This can include devices such as keyboards, mice, scanners, and touchscreens. These devices enable users to interact with the computer and provide the necessary information for processing and executing tasks.
13.
Yang termasuk Input
Device di bawah ini adalah, kecuali :
Correct Answer
B. Speaker
Explanation
The given question is asking for an input device, and the correct answer is "Speaker." A speaker is an output device, not an input device. It is used to produce sound and is not used to input data or commands into a computer system. On the other hand, a camera digital, mouse, and scanner are all input devices. A camera digital captures images and videos, a mouse is used to move the cursor and select items on the screen, and a scanner is used to convert physical documents or images into digital format.
14.
Joistik merupakan
perangkat computer yang tergolong dalam ...
Correct Answer
A. Output device
Explanation
Joistik is a device used to control the movement of a cursor or pointer on a computer screen. It is commonly used for gaming or navigating through graphical user interfaces. As it is used to control the output on the screen, it falls under the category of an output device.
15.
Yang dikatakan
sebagai jantungnya computer adalah :
Correct Answer
A. CPU
Explanation
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is often referred to as the "heart" of a computer because it is responsible for executing and performing most of the computer's tasks. It is the main component that carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing basic arithmetic, logical, control, and input/output (I/O) operations. The CPU is responsible for processing and interpreting data from various input devices such as the keyboard and mouse, and it also communicates with the monitor to display the output. Therefore, the CPU plays a crucial role in the functioning and operation of a computer system.
16.
Yang merupakan tempat
pemrosesan instruksi-instruksi program adalah
..
Correct Answer
A. CPU
Explanation
The correct answer is CPU. The CPU, or Central Processing Unit, is the component of a computer system that carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing basic arithmetic, logical, control, and input/output (I/O) operations. It is often referred to as the "brain" of the computer as it is responsible for executing instructions and coordinating the activities of all the other hardware components. The CPU processes instructions and data, performs calculations, and manages the flow of information between different parts of the computer system.
17.
1.
Perangkat
computer yang berfungsi untuk menghasilkan keluaran adalah ....
Correct Answer
C. Output device
Explanation
An output device is a computer device that is responsible for generating and displaying the output or results of a computer system. It takes the processed data from the computer and presents it to the user in a human-readable form, such as text, images, or sound. Examples of output devices include monitors, printers, speakers, and projectors. These devices allow users to see, hear, or otherwise perceive the information that the computer has processed.
18.
1.
Program MS. Word
adalah salah satu program :
Correct Answer
B. Pengolah kata
Explanation
The correct answer is "pengolah kata" because MS Word is a word processing program that is primarily used for creating, editing, and formatting documents containing text. It provides various tools and features specifically designed for manipulating and organizing text, such as spell check, grammar check, font styles, paragraph formatting, and page layout options. It does not have specific functionalities for processing numerical data or performing calculations, which would be the characteristics of a program for processing numbers.
19.
1. Untuk memulai Program
Ms. Word setelah mengklik start langkah berikutnya adalah :
Correct Answer
A. Program
Explanation
The next step after clicking start to launch Ms. Word is to select the "program" option.
20.
1.
Perintah untuk
membuka layar kerja baru adalah dengan mengklik ....
Correct Answer
A. File – New
Explanation
The correct answer is "File - New". This is because when we want to open a new workspace or document, we usually go to the "File" menu and select "New". This option allows us to create a new file or document from scratch. The other options mentioned in the question, such as "File - Open", "File - Close", and "File - Save", are not relevant to opening a new workspace.
21.
1.
Sedangkan perintah
untuk membuka file data adalah dengan mengklik ....
Correct Answer
B. File – Open
Explanation
The correct answer is "File - Open". To open a file, the user needs to click on the "File" menu and then select the "Open" option. This allows the user to access and view the contents of a specific file.
22.
1.
Sedangkan perintah
untuk menentukan besar/ kecilnya karakter adalah ....
Correct Answer
C. Font size
Explanation
The correct answer is "font size". This is because the question is asking for the command used to determine the size of a character, and "font size" is the most appropriate option as it directly relates to the size of a character in a font. "Found size" and "Foun" are not relevant to determining character size, and "Fon" is likely a typo.
23.
1. Perintah
untuk menutup layar kerja adalah :
Correct Answer
A. Close
Explanation
The correct answer is "close". This command is used to close or exit the current working screen or program.
24.
1. Perintah
untuk mengakhiri program Ms. Word adalah :
Correct Answer
B. Exit
Explanation
The correct answer is "Exit" because it is a commonly used command in software programs to close or exit the program. In the context of Ms. Word, selecting the "Exit" command will close the program and terminate any ongoing processes.
25.
1. Peralatan berikut yang
termasuk sarana komunikasi tradisional adalah
Correct Answer
A. Kentongan
Explanation
Kentongan adalah peralatan yang termasuk dalam sarana komunikasi tradisional karena digunakan untuk berkomunikasi antara orang-orang dalam jarak dekat. Kentongan biasanya digunakan dalam masyarakat tradisional untuk memberikan peringatan atau mengumpulkan orang-orang untuk kegiatan tertentu. Radio, televisi, dan telefon adalah sarana komunikasi modern yang menggunakan teknologi elektronik dan tidak termasuk dalam sarana komunikasi tradisional.
26.
1.
Benda-benda/peralatan berikut adalah media komunikasi
modern yang populer di seluruh dunia, kecuali
Correct Answer
B. Lontar
Explanation
The given question asks to identify the item that is not a popular modern communication medium worldwide. The options provided are television, lontar, radio, and telephone. Television, radio, and telephone are all widely used modern communication mediums. However, lontar is not a modern communication medium. Lontar refers to palm-leaf manuscripts used in traditional Indonesian literature, and it is not commonly used as a communication medium in the modern world.
27.
1. Istilah yang digunakan
untuk komputer yang bisa digenggam adalah
Correct Answer
C. PDA
Explanation
A PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) is a handheld computer that can be used for various tasks such as managing contacts, appointments, and notes. It is designed to be portable and can fit in the palm of your hand. While a laptop is also a portable computer, it is not specifically designed to be handheld like a PDA. Therefore, the correct answer is PDA.
28.
1. Sistem komunikasi yang
menghubungkan antar komputer yang ada di seluruh dunia sehingga menjadi jaringan
komputer yang sangat besar disebut:
Correct Answer
A. Internet
Explanation
The correct answer is internet. The internet is a system of communication that connects computers worldwide, creating a large network of computers. It allows for the exchange of information and resources between these computers, enabling users to access and share data from anywhere in the world.
29.
1. Dari contoh alat
Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi berikut ini, manakah yang berkaitan erat dengan dunia
perbankan?
Correct Answer
D. ATM
Explanation
The correct answer is ATM because it is a technology that is closely related to the banking industry. ATM stands for Automated Teller Machine, which is a device that allows customers to perform various banking transactions such as withdrawing cash, depositing money, checking account balances, and transferring funds. ATMs are commonly found in bank branches, shopping malls, and other public places, providing convenience and accessibility to banking services for customers.
30.
Alat Teknologi Informasi
dan Komunikasi yang dapat digunakan untuk bertelefon, mengirim pesan singkat, mengirim gambar adalah
Correct Answer
C. HP
Explanation
The correct answer is HP. HP stands for Handphone or Mobile Phone, which is a type of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) device that can be used for making phone calls, sending text messages, and sending pictures. Televisi (television) is not a suitable answer as it is primarily used for watching visual content and does not have the capability to make phone calls or send messages. Telefon (telephone) is a possible answer, but it is a more general term and does not specifically refer to a mobile phone. ATM (Automated Teller Machine) is not a suitable answer as it is a banking machine used for financial transactions and does not have the capability for telephony or messaging.