Survey: Broadcast Journalism

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Unit 2 Exam Review: Chapters 5-8


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    The term "bit" is formed by compressing two terms; they are:

    • A.

      Binary, Digit

    • B.

      Binary, Terminal

    • C.

      Basic, Intelligence

    • D.

      Broadcast, Digital

    • E.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Binary, Digit
  • 2. 

    One major breakthrough in the development of the personal computer was the addition of icons and visual links to replace text-based commands in the computer's operating system. This innovation was called:

    • A.

      Pulse Code Modulation

    • B.

      Quantization

    • C.

      Graphic User Interface (GUI)

    • D.

      Sampling

    • E.

      Data Storage

    Correct Answer
    C. Graphic User Interface (GUI)
  • 3. 

    In order to describe the speed of bits flowing in data streams, engineers refer to "bit rates," which are measured in:

    • A.

      Frequencies

    • B.

      Cycles

    • C.

      Hertz

    • D.

      Bits per Second (bps)

    • E.

      Bytes (kilo, mega, giga)

    Correct Answer
    D. Bits per Second (bps)
  • 4. 

    The Swedish engineer whose design was to rethink analogous waves of energy in terms of dots and dashes was:

    • A.

      Harry Nyquist

    • B.

      Claude Shannon

    • C.

      Warren Weaver

    • D.

      John Mauchly

    • E.

      J. Presper Eckert

    Correct Answer
    A. Harry Nyquist
  • 5. 

    This part of the personal computer is important because it translates software applications for the CPU.

    • A.

      Operating System (OS)

    • B.

      Storage Memory

    • C.

      Random Access Memory (RAM)

    • D.

      Floppy Disk Drive

    • E.

      Mouse

    Correct Answer
    A. Operating System (OS)
  • 6. 

    The only true broadcasters in the U.S. system are:

    • A.

      Fiber-Optics Webs

    • B.

      Broadcast Networks

    • C.

      Cable Systems

    • D.

      Local Stations

    • E.

      Internet Sites

    Correct Answer
    D. Local Stations
  • 7. 

    The broadcast industry rests on a three-legged stool of these economic factors:

    • A.

      Station, Station Group, Network

    • B.

      Broadcaster, Producer, Advertiser

    • C.

      Revenue, Payroll, Profit

    • D.

      Researcher, Producer, Marketer

    • E.

      Broadcaster, Audience, Advertiser

    Correct Answer
    E. Broadcaster, Audience, Advertiser
  • 8. 

    In the basic transaction in commercial broadcasting,

    • A.

      Consumers buy programs directly from networks

    • B.

      Advertisers sell their products to audiences

    • C.

      Advertisers buy shows from production companies

    • D.

      Networks buy programs from affiliated stations

    • E.

      Broadcasters sell their audiences to advertisers

    Correct Answer
    E. Broadcasters sell their audiences to advertisers
  • 9. 

    Media corporations are said to be seeking synergy when they:

    • A.

      Replace their accounting firms with in-house auditors

    • B.

      Break ground for broadcast stations in new locations

    • C.

      Sell off stations to avoid violating FCC ownership rules

    • D.

      Get into carriage battles with local cable systems

    • E.

      Acquire companies that can work together in creative ways

    Correct Answer
    E. Acquire companies that can work together in creative ways
  • 10. 

    Among the most popular radio personalities syndicated in the United States has been:

    • A.

      Jon Stewart

    • B.

      Noam Chomsky

    • C.

      Maury Povich

    • D.

      Paul Harvey

    • E.

      Rick Emerson

    Correct Answer
    D. Paul Harvey
  • 11. 

    Networks and their affiliates have argued over how much a network has to pay a station in:

    • A.

      Licensing fees

    • B.

      Barter minutes

    • C.

      Compensation (comp.)

    • D.

      Accounting credits

    • E.

      Advertising funds

    Correct Answer
    C. Compensation (comp.)
  • 12. 

    Sometimes a radio manager, seeing a weakness in a rival station, will:

    • A.

      Adopt that station's format, hoping to do it better and lure away listeners

    • B.

      Exploit the weakness through an aggressive negative-advertising campaign

    • C.

      Avoid using the same music format, fearing that it may be inherently weak

    • D.

      Try to develop a network of spies within the rival station to make it weaker

    • E.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Adopt that station's format, hoping to do it better and lure away listeners
  • 13. 

    One tool that many radio stations use to analyze the timing and competitiveness of their programs is the:

    • A.

      Music Chart

    • B.

      Hot Clock

    • C.

      Playlist

    • D.

      Computer

    • E.

      Newsletter

    Correct Answer
    B. Hot Clock
  • 14. 

    If a TV network broadcasts a female-oriented sitcom when its top rival is airing a pro football game, that's usually called:

    • A.

      Evasive Action

    • B.

      Audience Raiding

    • C.

      Hammocking

    • D.

      Block Tentpoling

    • E.

      Counterprogramming

    Correct Answer
    E. Counterprogramming
  • 15. 

    A fundamental change from the 1970's is that big-time television today no longer has:

    • A.

      News divisions as "loss leaders"

    • B.

      African-American correspondents

    • C.

      Assignment desks

    • D.

      Labor unions

    • E.

      Foreign bureaus

    Correct Answer
    A. News divisions as "loss leaders"
  • 16. 

    The TV program credited with (or blamed for) making profitability mandatory in news is:

    • A.

      PBS' McNeil-Lehrer News Hour

    • B.

      CBS' 60 Minutes

    • C.

      CNN's Anderson Cooper 360

    • D.

      ABC's 20-20

    • E.

      CNBC's The News with Brian Williams

    Correct Answer
    B. CBS' 60 Minutes
  • 17. 

    The number of local TV stations in the country from which newscasts flow is about:

    • A.

      600

    • B.

      800

    • C.

      1,000

    • D.

      300

    • E.

      None of the Above

    Correct Answer
    B. 800
  • 18. 

    Overall, the largest sector of U.S. broadcast journalism today is:

    • A.

      Public-Radio News

    • B.

      Syndicated Radio News

    • C.

      Network TV News

    • D.

      Local TV news

    • E.

      Local Radio News

    Correct Answer
    D. Local TV news
  • 19. 

    On average, TV-news salaries are very low, starting at little more than:

    • A.

      $18,000 a year

    • B.

      $700 a week

    • C.

      $20,000 a year

    • D.

      $1,500 a month

    • E.

      $25,000 a year

    Correct Answer
    C. $20,000 a year

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Dec 31, 2012
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Apr 07, 2009
    Quiz Created by
    Hath2551
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