1.
1. Bagian komputer terbagi 3 yaitu…
Correct Answer
B. Hardware-software-brainware
Explanation
The answer "hardware-software-brainware" is correct because it accurately identifies the three main components of a computer system. Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer, such as the processor, memory, and peripherals. Software refers to the programs and instructions that run on the computer. Brainware, also known as humanware, refers to the people who operate and use the computer system. Together, these three components work together to enable the input, processing, and output of data in a computer system.
2.
2. Contoh dari hardware…
Correct Answer
C. Powersuply-hardisk-vga
Explanation
The correct answer is "powersuply-hardisk-vga". This answer is correct because it provides a combination of hardware components, including a power supply, hard disk, and VGA (video graphics array) card. These components are all examples of hardware, which are physical devices used in a computer system. The other options mentioned in the question, such as Microsoft Office, Photoshop, and Mozilla Firefox, are software programs and not hardware components.
3.
3. Hardware terdiri dari 3 bagian yaitu…
Correct Answer
A. Perangkat input-perangkat proses-dan perangkat output
Explanation
The correct answer is "perangkat input-perangkat proses-dan perangkat output." Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system. These components can be categorized into three main parts: input devices, which allow users to input data into the computer; processing devices, which perform calculations and execute instructions; and output devices, which display or present the processed information to the user. Therefore, the correct answer includes all three essential components of hardware.
4.
4. Perangkat media penyimpanan komputer…
Correct Answer
B. Hardisk – flopy disk – optical drive (cd/dvd room)
Explanation
The given answer is the correct sequence of computer storage devices. The hard disk is a primary storage device that stores data on a magnetic surface, followed by the floppy disk, which is a removable storage device that uses a magnetic disk to store data. Finally, the optical drive (CD/DVD room) is a device that uses lasers to read and write data on optical discs such as CDs and DVDs. This sequence represents the progression from larger, more permanent storage (hard disk) to smaller, removable storage (floppy disk) to optical storage (CD/DVD).
5.
5. Perangkat proses komputer yaitu…
Correct Answer
B. Processor – motherboard – memory module
Explanation
The correct answer is processor - motherboard - memory module. This is because these three components are essential for the functioning of a computer. The processor is responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations, the motherboard connects all the components together and facilitates communication between them, and the memory module stores data and instructions that the processor needs to access quickly. Without these three components, a computer would not be able to function properly.
6.
6. Perangkat display yaitu…
Correct Answer
D. Grafhic adapter - monitor
Explanation
The correct answer is "grafhic adapter - monitor". A graphics adapter is a hardware component that allows a computer to display images and videos on a monitor. It acts as an interface between the computer's motherboard and the monitor, converting the digital signals from the computer into analog signals that can be displayed on the monitor. The monitor, on the other hand, is the output device that visually displays the information processed by the computer. Together, the graphics adapter and monitor work together to provide visual output to the user.
7.
7. Perangkat kendali antar muka komputer…
Correct Answer
A. Keyboard – mouse – touchpad
Explanation
The given options are different components of a computer system. The correct answer is "keyboard – mouse – touchpad" because these are all input devices that allow the user to interact with the computer. The keyboard is used for typing, the mouse is used for pointing and clicking, and the touchpad is a built-in mouse on laptops. These devices allow the user to input commands and navigate through the computer's interface.
8.
8. Perangkat keras yang berfungsi sebagai otak untuk memproses kinerja komputer adalah…
Correct Answer
B. Central processor unit
Explanation
The central processor unit (CPU) is the hardware component responsible for processing and executing instructions in a computer. It acts as the brain of the computer, performing calculations, managing data, and controlling the overall functioning of the system. The CPU interacts with other hardware components, such as memory and input/output devices, to carry out tasks and run programs. Therefore, the CPU is essential for the performance and operation of a computer.
9.
9. Memory terbagi 2 yaitu…
Correct Answer
A. Memory internal dan memory external
Explanation
The correct answer is "memory internal dan memory external". Memory can be divided into two types: internal memory and external memory. Internal memory refers to the main memory of a computer system, which includes RAM (Random Access Memory) and ROM (Read-Only Memory). External memory, on the other hand, refers to secondary storage devices such as hard disks and floppy disks.
10.
10. Perangkat keras komputer yang berfungsi menampilkan data …
Correct Answer
B. Monitor
Explanation
The correct answer is "monitor" because a monitor is a hardware device that displays data and allows users to visually interact with the computer. It is responsible for displaying images, videos, text, and other visual content generated by the computer's CPU. Without a monitor, users would not be able to see the output of their computer's operations.
11.
11. Gambar hardware diatas adalah...
Correct Answer
A. Power supply
Explanation
The given correct answer is "power supply" because the image shown represents a component of a computer system that is responsible for providing electrical power to all the other components. The power supply unit (PSU) is typically a box-shaped device with various cables and connectors to supply power to the motherboard, CPU, storage devices, and other peripherals. It is an essential part of a computer system as it ensures that all the hardware components receive the required power to function properly.
12.
12. Gambar hardware diatas adalah...
Correct Answer
B. Hardisk
Explanation
The given correct answer is "hardisk". The explanation for this is that the image shown represents a hard disk, which is a hardware component used for storing and retrieving digital information. It is a non-volatile storage device that stores and retrieves digital data using magnetic storage and rotating platters.
13.
13. gambar diatas adalah…
Correct Answer
C. memory
Explanation
The given correct answer is "memory." This suggests that the image above represents a memory component. It could be referring to RAM (Random Access Memory) or any other form of memory storage in a computer system. Without further context or details, it is difficult to determine the exact type or purpose of the memory depicted in the image.
14.
14. gambar diatas adalah…
Correct Answer
A. Vga card
Explanation
The correct answer is "vga card." This is because the question is asking for the identification of the item shown in the picture, and the image is most likely depicting a vga card.
15.
15. gambar diatas adalah…
Correct Answer
C. Processor
Explanation
The correct answer is processor. This is because the question is asking about the image above, and the image is most likely showing a processor. It is not a power supply, hard disk, or VGA card as those components would have different appearances.
16.
16. gambar hardware diatas...
Correct Answer
D. Motherboard
Explanation
The given options are all components of a computer system. Out of the options, the motherboard is the main circuit board that connects and controls all the other hardware components. It houses the CPU, RAM, and other essential components necessary for the computer to function properly. Therefore, the correct answer is motherboard.
17.
17. gambar diatas adalah…
Correct Answer
B. Land card
Explanation
The correct answer is "land card." The given question is incomplete and not readable, making it difficult to provide a specific explanation for why "land card" is the correct answer.
18.
18. gambar diatas adalah…
Correct Answer
D. Kabel vga
Explanation
The picture above is most likely showing a VGA cable. This can be inferred from the options provided, as the other options do not typically have a visual representation that matches the description. A power supply would be a device or component, not a cable. A data cable could refer to various types of cables, so it is not a specific enough answer. A keyboard would not typically be represented by a cable alone, as it is a separate device. Therefore, the most logical answer is a VGA cable.
19.
19. gambar diatas adalah…
Correct Answer
C. Dvd room
Explanation
The given answer "dvd room" is the correct explanation for the given image because the image most likely shows a DVD drive or DVD room. This can be inferred from the options provided, where the other options such as power supply, hard disk, and VGA card do not match the visual representation in the image. Therefore, the correct answer is DVD room.
20.
20. Papan utama tempat meletakan perangkat elektronik yang memiliki chip bios, jalur-jalur & juga konektor sbagai penghubung dari masing-masing perangkat yang terpasang.
Correct Answer
C. Motherboard
Explanation
The correct answer is motherboard. The motherboard is the main circuit board in a computer that holds the BIOS chip, as well as the various connectors and pathways that connect all the installed devices together, such as the power supply, hard disk, and VGA. It is essentially the central hub that allows communication and coordination between all the electronic components in a computer system.
21.
21. Hardware yang berfungsi sbagai penghantar arus listrik, kontrol voltase pada perangkat keras komputer.
Correct Answer
B. Powersupply
Explanation
The correct answer is powersupply. A power supply is a hardware component that functions as a conductor of electric current and controls the voltage in computer hardware devices. It provides the necessary electrical power to all the components of a computer system, allowing them to function properly. Without a power supply, the computer would not be able to receive the required power to operate.
22.
22. Hardware yang memiliki fungsi untuk merespon & mengolah segala intruksi yang menghidupkan komputer, atau sering disebut otak komputer adalah...
Correct Answer
C. Processor / central processor unit (cpu)
Explanation
The correct answer is the processor/central processing unit (CPU). The processor is responsible for responding to and processing all instructions that power the computer. It is often referred to as the "brain" of the computer because it carries out all the calculations and operations necessary for the computer to function properly. The other options listed, such as the DVD room, memory, and hard disk, are all important components of a computer but do not have the same role as the CPU in terms of processing instructions.
23.
23. hardware yang berfungsi sebagai tempat antrian data sebelum disimpan ke hardisk adalah...
Correct Answer
B. Memory
Explanation
Memory is the hardware that functions as a temporary data queue before it is stored onto the hard disk. It acts as a temporary storage for data that needs to be processed or accessed quickly by the processor. The memory holds data and instructions that are actively being used by the computer, allowing for faster retrieval and processing. Once the data is processed or no longer needed, it can be written back to the hard disk for long-term storage.
24.
24. Hardware yang berfungsi tempat penyimpanan data secara permanen...
Correct Answer
B. Hardisk
Explanation
The correct answer is hardisk. A hardisk is a hardware component that functions as a permanent storage device for data. It is used to store and retrieve large amounts of data on a long-term basis. Unlike memory, which is temporary storage, a hardisk retains data even when the power is turned off. A land card is a network interface card, and a processor is responsible for executing instructions. Therefore, neither of these options is a suitable explanation for the given question.
25.
25. Hardware yang berfungsi untuk menghubungkan antara komputer yang satu dengan komputer lainnya dalam satu jaringan local area network...
Correct Answer
D. Land card
Explanation
A land card is a hardware component that is used to connect computers within a local area network (LAN). It allows for the transmission of data between computers, enabling them to communicate and share resources. Unlike other options listed, such as a VGA card (used for video output), USB port (used for connecting external devices), and Wi-Fi (used for wireless network connectivity), a land card specifically focuses on facilitating wired network connections within a LAN.
26.
26. Heatsink cool berfungsi sebagai...
Correct Answer
B. Pendingin processor
Explanation
The correct answer is "pendingin processor." A heatsink is a device used to dissipate heat from a processor. Processors generate a significant amount of heat during operation, and without proper cooling, they can overheat and malfunction. A heatsink is typically made of metal and is attached to the processor to absorb and transfer heat away from it. This helps to maintain the processor's temperature within safe limits and ensures optimal performance and longevity.
27.
27. Monitor komputer berfungsi untuk...
Correct Answer
B. Menampilkan data
Explanation
A computer monitor is used to display or show data. It is an output device that allows users to visually see the information processed by the computer. It provides a visual interface for users to interact with the computer system and view the output of various applications, documents, videos, images, and other forms of data. The monitor does not print or store data, nor does it process data. Its primary function is to provide a visual representation of the data being processed by the computer.
28.
28. Berikut bagian-bagian hardisk, kecuali...
Correct Answer
D. Read acces memory
Explanation
The given options are all parts of a hard disk except for "read access memory." A hard disk typically consists of a spindle, magnetic disk (also known as a platter), and an enclosure. However, read access memory is not a component of a hard disk. It is a type of computer memory that is used for temporary storage of data that can be quickly accessed by the computer's processor.
29.
29. Jenis memory terbagi 2 yaitu...
Correct Answer
A. Read Only Memory (ROM) dan Read Acces Memory (RAM)
Explanation
The correct answer is Read Only Memory (ROM) and Read Access Memory (RAM). These are two different types of memory in a computer system. ROM is a type of memory that stores permanent data and instructions that cannot be modified or erased. It is used to store the computer's firmware, such as the BIOS. RAM, on the other hand, is a type of volatile memory that is used for temporary storage of data and instructions that can be read from and written to by the computer's processor. It is used to store data that is actively being used by the computer.
30.
30. Dibawah ini adalah jenis-jenis monitor komputer, kecuali..
Correct Answer
D. Touchscreen
Explanation
The given options are all types of computer monitors except for touchscreen. A touchscreen is a type of monitor that allows users to interact with the computer by directly touching the screen. CRT (Cathode Ray Tube), LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), and Flat monitors are all traditional types of monitors that do not have touchscreen capabilities.
31.
31. Tahapan perakitan komputer adalah...
Correct Answer
A. (1). persiapan (2) perakitan (3) pengujian (4) penangan masalah (5) instalasi
Explanation
The correct answer is (1). persiapan (2) perakitan (3) pengujian (4) penangan masalah (5) instalasi. This sequence represents the correct order of steps in assembling a computer. The first step is preparation, which involves gathering all the necessary components and tools. Then, the components are assembled together in the second step. After that, the computer undergoes testing to ensure that all the hardware is functioning properly. If any issues arise, they are addressed and resolved in the fourth step. Finally, the operating system and necessary software are installed in the last step.
32.
32. Gambar proses perakitan diatas sedang melakukan...
Correct Answer
B. Pemasangan motherboard
Explanation
The given correct answer is "pemasangan motherboard". This is because the image shows a process of assembling a computer, and the motherboard is a crucial component that connects all the other hardware components together. It is typically the first component to be installed in the computer case, making it a logical choice for the correct answer.
33.
33. Gambar proses perakitan diata sedang melakukan..
Correct Answer
A. Pemasangan processor
Explanation
The correct answer is "pemasangan processor". This is because the question mentions a process of assembly and the options provided are all related to different components of a computer. Out of the given options, the installation of a processor is a crucial step in the assembly process of a computer. Therefore, "pemasangan processor" is the most appropriate answer.
34.
34. Proses perakitan diatas sedang melakukan...
Correct Answer
B. Pemasangan heatsink
Explanation
The correct answer is "pemasangan heatsink." This is because the process of assembling mentioned in the question is specifically related to the installation of a heatsink. The other options, such as installing a processor, hard disk, or memory, are not mentioned in the question and are therefore incorrect.
35.
35. Proses perakitan diatas sedang melakukan...
Correct Answer
C. Pemasangan memory
Explanation
The correct answer is "pemasangan memory." The given options are all related to the assembly process, but only the installation of memory is specifically mentioned. Therefore, the process being described is the installation of memory.
36.
36. Proses perakitan diatas sedang melakukan...
Correct Answer
D. Pemasangan power supply
Explanation
The correct answer is pemasangan power supply. This is because the process of assembling or installing a power supply is commonly done in computer assembly. It is an essential component that provides electrical power to the other hardware components of a computer system.
37.
37. Gambar proses perakitan diatas sedang melakukan...
Correct Answer
A. Pemasangan hardisk
Explanation
The correct answer is pemasangan hardisk. The image shows a process of assembling, and specifically, it is showing the installation of a hard disk. The other options such as pemasangan dvd room, pemasangan powersupply, and pemasangan heatsink are not supported by the given information or image.
38.
38. Gambar proses perakitan diatas sedang melakukan....
Correct Answer
C. Pemasangan vga card
Explanation
The given image shows the process of installing a VGA card. The other options, such as installing a LAN card, power supply, or hard disk, are not supported by the image. Therefore, the correct answer is the installation of a VGA card.
39.
39. Port diatas digunakan untuk memasang...
Correct Answer
A. Kabel vga
Explanation
The port mentioned above is used to connect a VGA cable. VGA stands for Video Graphics Array and is a type of connector used to transmit video signals from a computer or other devices to a display, such as a monitor or projector. The VGA port is commonly found on older computers and is used to connect the computer to a VGA-compatible display device. This allows the user to view the computer's output on the connected display.
40.
40. Gambar proses perakitan diatas sedang melakukan...
Correct Answer
A. Pemasangan dvd room
Explanation
The correct answer is "pemasangan dvd room." This is because the image shows a process of assembling or installing a DVD room. The other options, such as installing a VGA card, hard disk, or processor, are not supported by the given information or image.
41.
41. Softwareyang akan kita instal pada kompuer yang selesai dirakit terbagi dua yaitu...
Correct Answer
A. Sistem operasi (operatyng system) dan sistem aplikasi (aplication system)
Explanation
The correct answer is sistem operasi (operating system) dan sistem aplikasi (application system). This is because when we install software on a newly assembled computer, we typically install two types of software: the operating system, which manages the computer's hardware and provides a platform for running other software applications, and application software, which are specific programs that perform various tasks such as word processing, spreadsheet analysis, or internet browsing. Therefore, the correct answer includes both the operating system and application system.
42.
42. Gambar diatas sedang melakukan proses instalasi...
Correct Answer
A. Operatyng system windows
Explanation
The picture above is showing the process of installing an operating system, specifically Windows.
43.
43. Contoh operatyng system adalah...
Correct Answer
B. Windows 8
Explanation
Windows 8 is an example of an operating system. It is a computer operating system that was released by Microsoft in 2012 as part of the Windows NT family of operating systems. It introduced a new user interface called Metro, which was designed for both touchscreens and traditional desktop computers. Windows 8 also included various other features and improvements, such as a faster startup time and enhanced security. Overall, Windows 8 is a widely recognized operating system used by many individuals and organizations around the world.
44.
44. System operasi yang open source contohnya...
Correct Answer
C. Linux
Explanation
The correct answer is Linux because it is an open-source operating system. Windows 7, Windows 8, and Microsoft Office are not open-source operating systems.
45.
45. Software aplikasi untuk perkantoran contohnya...
Correct Answer
C. Microsoft office
Explanation
The correct answer is Microsoft Office because it is a software application commonly used in office settings. It includes various programs such as Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and Outlook, which are essential for creating documents, spreadsheets, presentations, and managing emails. Adobe Photoshop and Corel Draw are graphic design software, while CMS WordPress is a content management system primarily used for website creation. Therefore, Microsoft Office is the most suitable option for office-related tasks.