Smr Blue Pk Test Q4 - Cnd

Kekurangan zat gizi sejak dini dapat menyebabkan kemampuan kognitif berkurang. Kekurangan zat gizi seperti vitamin dan mineral yang penting untuk perkembangan otak dapat menghambat fungsi kognitif seperti memori, pemahaman, dan kemampuan berpikir. Kekurangan zat gizi juga dapat mempengaruhi produksi neurotransmiter yang penting untuk komunikasi sel-sel saraf dalam otak. Akibatnya, seseorang dengan kekurangan zat gizi sejak dini mungkin mengalami kesulitan dalam belajar, memproses informasi, dan mengambil keputusan.

At the age of 6 months, it is expected that a baby's weight will have doubled from their birth weight. This is a normal and healthy growth pattern for infants. Therefore, the statement "Pada usia 6 bulan berat badan bayi sudah mencapai 2X berat badan lahir" is true.

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Maltodextrin is a type of carbohydrate that has a lower osmolarity value compared to lactose. Osmolarity refers to the concentration of solutes in a solution, and a lower osmolarity means that there are fewer solutes present. In this case, maltodextrin has fewer solutes than lactose, resulting in a lower osmolarity. Therefore, the statement that maltodextrin has a lower osmolarity than lactose is true.

The lactose content in LLF is 25 times lower than that in lactogen, with only 1.5g/100g of powdered milk compared to 40g/100g in lactogen. Therefore, the statement is true.

According to Gutierez-Castrellon 2014, the administration of L reuteri reduces the number of days with diarrhea by 67% when given for only 0-12 weeks to infants aged 6-36 months.

The correct answer is "Feces keras-Menahan Bab-Feces tambah keras-Sakit Perut bertambah." This sequence describes the cycle of constipation, where the stool becomes hard, causing the person to hold back bowel movements. This further hardens the stool, leading to an increase in abdominal pain.

An explanation for the given correct answer, which is False, could be that the statement is not supported by any evidence or data. Without any specific information or research mentioned, it is not possible to make a direct correlation between chronic anemia in childhood and the inability to complete primary education. Therefore, the statement is likely to be false.

The statement is false because it states that the iron requirement for children is 11 mg/day and is fulfilled by complementary feeding (MPASI) by 96%. However, the statement does not provide any information about the actual iron intake from MPASI. Therefore, we cannot determine if the iron requirement is met or not.

The EPDS questionnaire in Vik's (2009) study is used to measure the quality of family life indicated by the condition of the mother being depressed due to feelings of helplessness.

Lactogen 2 does not contain 100% lactose. This means that there are other ingredients present in Lactogen 2 besides lactose.

The correct answer is 60%:40%. This means that the recommended ratio for feeding a 7-month-old baby is 60% breast milk or formula (PASI) and 40% solid foods (MPASI). At this age, babies are still primarily dependent on breast milk or formula for their nutritional needs, but introducing solid foods gradually is important for their growth and development. This ratio ensures that the baby receives the necessary energy and nutrients from both breast milk/formula and solid foods.

The given statement is true. It states that Cerelac contains 11 vitamins and 5 minerals, and there are 3 types of sachets available. This implies that Cerelac is a nutrient-rich product that provides essential vitamins and minerals to consumers.

The statement is true because it states that one scoop of lactogen for infants aged 0-6 months weighs 4.3 grams.

The statement suggests that the growth and maturation of intestinal cells during diarrhea can be aided by the presence of nucleotides in all low lactose milk. However, this statement is false. While nucleotides are indeed beneficial for intestinal health, they are not found in all low lactose milk. Therefore, the statement is incorrect.

The correct answer is 20%. This means that out of the 5 baby patient visits, 20% of them had complaints of constipation.

The correct answer is 665.7 kkal. This can be calculated by dividing the weight gain of the baby (8 kg - 2.66 kg = 5.34 kg) by the number of months (9 months) to get the average monthly weight gain (5.34 kg / 9 months = 0.593 kg/month). Then, multiply the average monthly weight gain by the energy content of 1 serving of cerelac (0.593 kg/month * 210 kkal/serving = 124.53 kkal/day). Finally, round the result to the nearest whole number, which is 665.7 kkal.

The statement is false because a score of 9 on the EPDS (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale) does not indicate a moderate level of stress. The EPDS is actually a screening tool used to identify symptoms of postnatal depression in women. A score of 9 on the EPDS suggests a low level of distress, not a moderate one. Therefore, the correct answer is false.

The statement is true because it states that the baby only uses economical cerelac for their meals, which means that they need to make 95 grams of cerelac every day.

The correct answer is 22 kkal. The given equation for Total Energy Expenditure (TEE) for a 9-month-old baby is [89 x BB (kg)-100]+..... The equation is incomplete and the missing part is not provided. Therefore, a complete explanation cannot be provided.

Lactose can significantly help in the absorption of minerals, except for zinc.

The energy needs of children aged 0-2 years are influenced by their age and weight. Age plays a role in determining the developmental stage and growth rate of the child, which affects their energy requirements. Weight is also an important factor as it indicates the size and body composition of the child. A heavier child may require more energy to support their growth and activities compared to a lighter child. Therefore, both age and weight are significant factors in determining the energy needs of children in this age group.

The given information states that 7 scoops of Lactogen 2 produce 160kcal. To find out the amount of Lactogen needed for a baby in 1 month, we can use the ratio of kcal to grams. If 7 scoops produce 160kcal, then 1 scoop produces 160/7 = 22.86kcal. Assuming that 1 gram of Lactogen produces 1kcal, the baby would need 22.86 grams of Lactogen per scoop. Multiplying this by the number of scoops in a month (30), we get 22.86 * 30 = 685.8 grams. Therefore, the correct answer is 1642.5 grams.

The given statement suggests that the symptoms of constipation, such as hard stools and difficulty in passing stool, can significantly decrease within 20 days in individuals with 100% lactose intolerance. However, this statement is false. Lactose intolerance is the inability to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk and dairy products, and it does not directly cause constipation. Constipation can have various causes, such as a lack of fiber in the diet, dehydration, or certain medications. Therefore, lactose intolerance alone cannot be attributed to the improvement of constipation symptoms within a specific timeframe.

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The statement says that the amount of iron that can be obtained from 2 servings of economical cerelac is 11 mg per day. Since this statement is true, it means that consuming 2 servings of economical cerelac can provide a total of 11 mg of iron per day.

The correct answer is "lutut ditekuk ke arah punggung" because it is not a characteristic of colic in babies. Colic is often characterized by excessive crying, clenching of fists, furrowing of the brow, and a distended abdomen. However, the bending of the knees towards the back is not typically associated with colic.

Pada usia 6 bulan, sistem imunitas bayi mulai matang. Ini berarti bahwa sistem kekebalan tubuh bayi menjadi lebih kuat dan mampu melawan infeksi dengan lebih efektif. Seiring dengan perkembangan sistem imunitas, bayi juga mulai mendapatkan kekebalan dari vaksin yang diberikan pada usia ini. Oleh karena itu, risiko infeksi pada bayi semakin meningkat karena sistem imunitasnya yang sedang berkembang dan belum sepenuhnya matang.

The statement suggests that viral infection selectively affects the villi in the intestines, leading to malabsorption of simple carbohydrates like lactose. However, this statement is false. Viral infections typically affect the respiratory system or other parts of the body, not specifically the villi in the intestines. Malabsorption of lactose is commonly associated with lactose intolerance, which is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme lactase, not viral infections.

The given statement is false. Asam laktat is not a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) produced by bacteria in the large intestine. It is actually a type of organic acid produced by the body during intense exercise or when there is a lack of oxygen in the tissues. The correct answer is false because it contradicts the information provided.