1.
Perangkat keras yang berfungsi untuk menghubungkan dua atau lebih jaringan adalah …
Correct Answer
C. Router
Explanation
A router is a hardware device that is used to connect two or more networks. It acts as a gateway between different networks, allowing data packets to be forwarded between them. Unlike a hub or a bridge, which simply pass data to all connected devices, a router intelligently directs data packets to their intended destinations based on their IP addresses. Therefore, a router is the correct answer for the given question.
2.
Perangkat berikut yang memungkinkan dua buah komputer saling berkomunikasi dan memper-tukarkan data dalam jaringan adalah …
Correct Answer
A. Hub
Explanation
A hub is a networking device that allows two computers to communicate and exchange data in a network. It acts as a central connection point for multiple devices in a network, allowing them to share information. Unlike a router or bridge, a hub does not perform any intelligent routing or filtering of network traffic. It simply broadcasts all incoming data to all connected devices. Therefore, a hub is the correct answer as it enables communication and data exchange between two computers in a network.
3.
Fungsi saluran telpon untuk koneksi ke internet, adalah …
Correct Answer
C. Menghubungkan komputer dengan ISP yang digunakan
Explanation
The correct answer is "Menghubungkan komputer dengan ISP yang digunakan" which means "Connecting the computer to the ISP used." This is the correct answer because the function of a telephone line for internet connection is to connect the computer to the ISP (Internet Service Provider) that is being used. The telephone line serves as the medium through which the computer communicates with the ISP to access the internet.
4.
Untuk mengubah sinyal digital menjadi sinyal analog (sinyal listrik) atau sebaliknya supaya bisa lewat saluran telpon & bisa dibaca oleh komputer, adalah fungsi dari …
Correct Answer
B. Modem
Explanation
Modem is the correct answer because it is a device that is used to convert digital signals into analog signals (electrical signals) or vice versa. This conversion is necessary in order to transmit data over telephone lines and to be readable by computers.
5.
Modem yang terpisah dengan komputer dan dihubungkan dengan kabel, adalah jenis modem …
Correct Answer
B. External
Explanation
An external modem is a type of modem that is separate from the computer and connected to it with a cable. It is typically placed outside of the computer and can be easily disconnected and moved to another computer if needed. This type of modem is commonly used when the computer does not have a built-in modem or when a faster or more reliable connection is desired.
6.
Berikut ini yang merupakan kelebihan modem internal adalah …
Correct Answer
C. Harganya lebih murah
Explanation
Modem internal memiliki kelebihan harganya lebih murah dibandingkan dengan modem eksternal. Hal ini dikarenakan modem internal tidak memerlukan komponen tambahan seperti kabel atau casing yang harus dibeli secara terpisah, sehingga biaya produksi dan harga jualnya lebih rendah. Selain itu, modem internal juga tidak memerlukan daya baterai atau adaptor tambahan, sehingga tidak perlu mengeluarkan biaya tambahan untuk membeli atau mengganti baterai. Dengan harga yang lebih murah, modem internal menjadi pilihan yang lebih ekonomis bagi pengguna.
7.
Teknologi pengiriman data dalam bentuk paket-paket menggunakan gelombang radio, adalah …
Correct Answer
A. GPRS
Explanation
GPRS stands for General Packet Radio Service, which is a technology used to transmit data in the form of packets using radio waves. It is commonly used in mobile networks to provide internet access to mobile devices. GPRS allows for efficient and reliable data transmission by dividing the data into small packets and sending them over the network. This technology is different from ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line), TV cable, and dial-up, which use different methods for data transmission.
8.
Akses internet pada daerah terpencil dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan hubungan VSAT. Kepanjangan dari VSAT adalah ...
Correct Answer
D. Very Small Aperture Terminal
Explanation
VSAT stands for Very Small Aperture Terminal. It is a satellite communication system that uses small dish antennas to establish a two-way communication link with a satellite. This technology is commonly used in remote or rural areas where traditional internet infrastructure is not available. Therefore, the correct answer is "Very Small Aperture Terminal."
9.
Periferal yang memiliki fungsi mengubungkan komputer dengan komputer lainnya adalah ...
Correct Answer
A. Ethernet Card / LAN Card
Explanation
An Ethernet Card / LAN Card is a peripheral that enables a computer to connect with other computers. It functions as an interface between the computer and the local area network (LAN), allowing data to be transmitted and received over the network. This card is essential for establishing a network connection and facilitating communication between multiple computers.
10.
Kabel yang dapat mentransmisikan cahaya adalah jenis ...
Correct Answer
C. Fiber optic
Explanation
Fiber optic cables are capable of transmitting light signals, unlike UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair), Coaxial, and TV cables. Fiber optic cables use thin strands of glass or plastic to transmit data as pulses of light, allowing for faster and more efficient data transmission over long distances. This makes fiber optic cables ideal for high-speed internet connections and long-distance communication.