Semester 2 Kingdom Plantae

The correct answer is "monokotil" because monokotil refers to plants that have one cotyledon or seed leaf. Monokotil plants also have parallel veins in their leaves, flower parts in multiples of three, and scattered vascular bundles in their stems. Examples of monokotil plants include grasses, lilies, and orchids.

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The correct answer is protonema. The term "protonema" refers to the initial stage of growth in mosses and liverworts. It is a thread-like structure that develops from a spore and eventually gives rise to the gametophyte generation. The protonema serves as a means for the spore to anchor itself to a substrate and absorb water and nutrients. It also provides a platform for the development of the mature gametophyte.

Equisetum Debile is the correct answer because it is a type of fern that exhibits both heterosporous and homosporous characteristics. Heterosporous plants produce two types of spores, male and female, while homosporous plants produce only one type of spore. Equisetum Debile is unique because it produces both types of spores, making it a transitional species between heterosporous and homosporous plants.

The term "homotalus" refers to a type of plant that has both archegonia and antheridia in the same body. In other words, it is a plant that produces both female and male reproductive structures within a single individual. This is in contrast to heterotalus, which refers to plants that have separate male and female individuals, and heterospora, which refers to plants that produce different types of spores. The term "peralihan" does not relate to the given question and is not a valid option.