Scientific Revolution/Enlightenment Thinkers

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Scientific Revolution Quizzes & Trivia

Practice for our Scientific Revolution/Enlightenment quiz.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Which of the following is known for discovering that the orbits of the planets were elliptical, not circular?

    • A.

      Copernicus

    • B.

      Galileo

    • C.

      Keplar

    • D.

      Vesalius

    • E.

      Ptolemy

    Correct Answer
    C. Keplar
  • 2. 

    Which of the following was known for his work in the field of anatomy?

    • A.

      Vesalius

    • B.

      Boyle

    • C.

      Keplar

    • D.

      Locke

    • E.

      Descartes

    Correct Answer
    A. Vesalius
  • 3. 

    Which of the following is associated with the idea of a separation of powers within government?

    • A.

      Locke

    • B.

      Montesquieu

    • C.

      Bacon

    • D.

      Hobbes

    • E.

      Keplar

    Correct Answer
    B. Montesquieu
  • 4. 

    Which of the following is known for his support of deism?

    • A.

      Hobbes

    • B.

      Locke

    • C.

      Voltaire

    • D.

      Rosseau

    • E.

      Montesquieu

    Correct Answer
    C. Voltaire
  • 5. 

    Which of the following is known for the use of the scientific method?

    • A.

      Hobbes

    • B.

      Locke

    • C.

      Keplar

    • D.

      Bacon

    • E.

      Vesalius

    Correct Answer
    D. Bacon
  • 6. 

    Which of the following is known for editing the first encyclopedia?

    • A.

      Voltaire

    • B.

      Locke

    • C.

      Copernicus

    • D.

      Hobbes

    • E.

      Diderot

    Correct Answer
    E. Diderot
  • 7. 

    Which of the following is most known for his heliocentric theory of the universe?

    • A.

      Ptolemy

    • B.

      Copernicus

    • C.

      Hobbes

    • D.

      Descartes

    • E.

      Locke

    Correct Answer
    B. Copernicus
  • 8. 

    Which of the following is known for rationalism and his famous quote:  "I think, therefore I am."?

    • A.

      Rosseau

    • B.

      Locke

    • C.

      Descartes

    • D.

      Voltaire

    • E.

      Keplar

    Correct Answer
    C. Descartes
  • 9. 

    Which of the following is known for his social contract theory?

    • A.

      Hobbes

    • B.

      Rosseau

    • C.

      Locke

    • D.

      Keplar

    • E.

      Ptolemy

    Correct Answer
    B. Rosseau
  • 10. 

    Which of the following is known for his work in the field of Chemistry?

    • A.

      Boyle

    • B.

      Harvey

    • C.

      Vesalius

    • D.

      Rosseau

    • E.

      Beccaria

    Correct Answer
    A. Boyle
  • 11. 

    Which of the following was an proponent of the idea that punishment for crimes should not be cruel or unusual?

    • A.

      Locke

    • B.

      Keplar

    • C.

      Vesalius

    • D.

      Beccaria

    • E.

      Rosseau

    Correct Answer
    D. Beccaria
  • 12. 

    Which of the following was a religious reformer responsible for founding the Methodist church?

    • A.

      Locke

    • B.

      Bacon

    • C.

      Wesley

    • D.

      Rosseau

    • E.

      Keplar

    Correct Answer
    C. Wesley
  • 13. 

    Which of the following was known for his belief in "laissez faire" and the "free hand of the marketplace?"

    • A.

      Adam Smith

    • B.

      Diderot

    • C.

      Copernicus

    • D.

      Rosseau

    • E.

      Locke

    Correct Answer
    A. Adam Smith
  • 14. 

    Which of the following was a female writer who spoke out on the issue of equality for women?

    • A.

      Locke

    • B.

      Smith

    • C.

      Wollstonecraft

    • D.

      Cavendish

    • E.

      Galileo

    Correct Answer
    C. Wollstonecraft
  • 15. 

    Which of the following is known for his theory of universal gravitation?

    • A.

      Wesley

    • B.

      Newton

    • C.

      Smith

    • D.

      Galileo

    • E.

      Keplar

    Correct Answer
    B. Newton
  • 16. 

    Which of the following is known for discovering how the ciruclation system works?

    • A.

      Vesalius

    • B.

      Harvey

    • C.

      Keplar

    • D.

      Galileo

    Correct Answer
    B. Harvey
  • 17. 

    Which of the following was known as a critic of the theory that man was the "master of nature" through science?

    • A.

      Keplar

    • B.

      Cavendish

    • C.

      Wollstonecraft

    • D.

      Wesley

    • E.

      Diderot

    Correct Answer
    B. Cavendish
  • 18. 

    Which of the following was known for making some of the first astronomical observations using a telescope?

    • A.

      Galileo

    • B.

      Vesalius

    • C.

      Keplar

    • D.

      Ptolemy

    • E.

      Locke

    Correct Answer
    A. Galileo
  • 19. 

    Which of the following is often referred to as the "father of self-government"?

    • A.

      Locke

    • B.

      Montesquieu

    • C.

      Hobbes

    • D.

      Bacon

    • E.

      Keplar

    Correct Answer
    A. Locke

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Jul 30, 2011
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 30, 2009
    Quiz Created by
    Kevhugh
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