10th SAT Vocab. Quiz 7 - 5th Period

Explanation
A demagogue is a leader who appeals to citizens' emotions to obtain power. They often use rhetoric and manipulation to exploit people's fears and prejudices, rather than relying on logical arguments or evidence-based policies. Demagogues often make promises and use inflammatory language to gain support and rally followers. They can be charismatic and persuasive, but their tactics can also be divisive and dangerous, as they may exploit divisions within society and undermine democratic processes.

Explanation
Demure means being quiet, modest, and reserved in behavior or appearance. It suggests a sense of shyness or modesty in one's actions or mannerisms. The other options do not convey the same meaning. Cynical means distrusting others' motives and being skeptical. Intrepid means fearless and adventurous. Erudite means having or showing great knowledge or learning. Therefore, demure is the correct answer that best fits the given description.

Explanation
Keith's observation that Jamie's new girlfriend was probably just interested in his money suggests that he has a distrustful and negative outlook on people's motives. This implies that Keith is skeptical and believes that people are primarily driven by self-interest rather than genuine emotions or intentions. Therefore, the word that best describes Keith's observation is "cynical."

Explanation
Erudite is the correct answer because it means having or showing great knowledge or learning, which is synonymous with being educated.

Explanation
Intrepid is the correct answer because it means being fearless or brave, which is the opposite of cowardly. Destitute means lacking basic necessities, demagogue refers to a political leader who appeals to emotions and prejudices, and erudite means having or showing great knowledge or learning. None of these words have the opposite meaning of cowardly.

Explanation
The word "ambivalent" accurately describes the students' feelings towards the test. They were torn between wanting to graduate and the pressure associated with it. This suggests that they had mixed emotions or conflicting thoughts about the situation.

Explanation
The word "concur" means to be of the same opinion or to agree with someone. This word is the best fit for the given question because it accurately describes the action of agreeing with someone's opinion. "Culmination" means the highest point or the final stage of something, "dilemma" refers to a difficult choice between two options, and "demagogue" is a political leader who gains popularity by appealing to emotions and prejudices. None of these words convey the meaning of agreeing with someone's opinion, making "concur" the correct answer.

Explanation
The correct answer is "destitute." This word means extremely poor or lacking basic necessities. In the given sentence, it implies that the family was in a state of extreme poverty, to the extent that they did not have enough money to afford dinner.

Explanation
The word "culmination" refers to the highest point of attainment or the end or climax of something. It represents the final stage or the ultimate outcome of a process, event, or situation. It suggests that something has reached its peak or has come to a conclusion.

Explanation
A dilemma refers to a situation where one has to make a difficult choice between two options, both of which are unpleasant or challenging. It implies being torn between two conflicting choices or having to decide between two equally undesirable alternatives. The word "dilemma" accurately captures the essence of the given description and is the most suitable choice among the options provided.