SAT Quiz #5 10th

The word "inexorable" is the correct answer because it means relentless and certain. It describes something that is impossible to stop or prevent, showing no mercy or leniency. This synonym accurately captures the meaning of both "relentless" and "certain" in the question. "Cliche" means an overused phrase or idea, "extol" means to praise highly, and "diffident" means lacking confidence.

A cliche' refers to a worn-out idea or overused expression. It is a phrase or idea that has been used so often that it has lost its originality and impact. Cliches are often seen as unoriginal and lacking creativity. They are commonly used in everyday language and can be found in various forms such as idioms, proverbs, or catchphrases. Due to their overuse, cliches can sometimes come across as trite or predictable.

The term "Opus" is commonly used in classical music to refer to a numbered composition by a particular composer. In this case, the answer "Opus 95" suggests that the favorite composition by Antonin Dvorak is his work with the catalog number 95.

The antonym of "chastise" means to praise or commend someone highly. "Extol" is the correct answer because it is the only word among the options that has a positive connotation and means to praise or glorify someone or something.

The word "clement" means merciful or lenient. It suggests that the person or thing described as clement is forgiving and shows kindness or mercy towards others. This is the best fit among the given options as "extol" means to praise highly, "opus" refers to a musical composition or work of art, and "diffident" means lacking confidence or shy. Therefore, "clement" is the correct answer.

Rancor refers to extreme hatred or ill will towards someone or something. It implies a deep-seated resentment or animosity that is intense and hostile. This word is often used to describe intense feelings of bitterness or enmity that can lead to conflict or hostility between individuals or groups.

The word "ostensible" means apparent or seeming. In this context, it suggests that the reason for inviting her up to his room was not the real reason, but rather a superficial or feigned reason. It implies that the person had a hidden motive or agenda, and used the excuse of showing his bottle cap collection as a cover-up for his true intentions.

Despite the protests of the entire city council, the mayor remained adamant. This means that the mayor was unwavering and firm in their position, refusing to change their stance despite the opposition. The word "adamant" suggests a strong determination and resolve, indicating that the mayor was not easily swayed or influenced by others' opinions or objections.

The word "diffident" means lacking confidence or self-assuredness. Therefore, the correct answer, "diffident," suggests that the student mentioned in the question dislikes speaking in front of the class because they lack confidence or feel unsure of themselves in that situation.

The word "disparity" means a difference or inequality. In this context, it suggests that there is a significant age difference between the speaker and their wife. Despite this age gap, they still have a good relationship and get along well.