The Roaring 20's - Part I Multiple Choice
(168).jpg "The Roaring 20s - Part I Multiple Choice - Quiz")
The Roaring Twenties was a decade of great economic growth driven by recovery from wartime devastation and the rapid growth of consumer goods such as automobiles and electricity. Try this quiz to gauge your knowledge
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- 1.
Which generalization is best supported by a study of Prohibition?
- A.
People’s attitudes can make some laws hard to enforce
- B.
Increased taxes can affect consumer spending
- C.
People’s morality can be successfully controlled
- D.
People will sacrifice willingly for the common good
Correct Answer
A. People’s attitudes can make some laws hard to enforceExplanation
A study of Prohibition, which was a time period in the United States when the production, sale, and distribution of alcohol was banned, would support the generalization that people's attitudes can make some laws hard to enforce. During Prohibition, despite the law, many people continued to consume alcohol and even participated in illegal activities such as bootlegging. This indicates that people's attitudes towards alcohol and their desire to consume it were stronger than their adherence to the law, making it difficult for authorities to enforce the prohibition effectively.Rate this question:
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- 2.
The “Harlem Renaissance” refer to the
- A.
Artistic style of the first settlers in New York
- B.
African American soldiers in WWI
- C.
Revival of African American pride and culture in the 1920s
- D.
Rise of Hispanic culture in New York during the 1920s
Correct Answer
C. Revival of African American pride and culture in the 1920sExplanation
The Harlem Renaissance refers to the revival of African American pride and culture in the 1920s. During this time, there was a flourishing of African American art, literature, music, and intellectualism centered in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City. African Americans sought to reclaim their cultural heritage and challenge racial stereotypes through their creative expression. The Harlem Renaissance was a significant cultural and social movement that celebrated African American identity and contributed to the broader civil rights movement in the United States.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which invention brought about the greatest change in American life-styles in the 1920s?
- A.
Automobile
- B.
Railroad
- C.
Steam Engine
- D.
Computer
Correct Answer
A. AutomobileExplanation
The invention of the automobile brought about the greatest change in American life-styles in the 1920s. The widespread availability and affordability of cars revolutionized transportation, allowing people to travel longer distances more easily and quickly. It led to the development of suburbs, as people could now live farther away from their workplaces and commute by car. The automobile also impacted the economy, as it stimulated the growth of industries such as oil, rubber, and steel. Additionally, it influenced leisure activities, with the rise of road trips and the popularity of drive-in theaters and restaurants.Rate this question:
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- 4.
The assembly line was used to
- A.
Raise the price of manufactured goods
- B.
Increase the number of farmers
- C.
Provide better jobs for African Americans
- D.
Increase factory production
Correct Answer
D. Increase factory productionExplanation
The assembly line was a revolutionary production method that allowed for faster and more efficient manufacturing processes. By dividing the production into smaller tasks and using standardized parts, the assembly line significantly increased factory production. This led to higher output levels, reduced costs, and ultimately, increased profits for manufacturers.Rate this question:
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- 5.
In the 1920s, farmers had economic problems because
- A.
Prices for farm products were rising
- B.
The demand for farm products was rising
- C.
There were too few farmers
- D.
There was an oversupply of farm products on the market
Correct Answer
D. There was an oversupply of farm products on the marketExplanation
During the 1920s, farmers faced economic problems due to an oversupply of farm products on the market. This means that there was an excess supply of agricultural goods, which led to a decrease in prices. As a result, farmers struggled to make a profit and faced financial difficulties. This oversupply could have been caused by various factors such as improved farming techniques, increased productivity, or a lack of effective market regulation.Rate this question:
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- 6.
“There were, Attorney General Palmer asserted, 60,000 communists at large --- enough, if unchecked, to bring the republic down”. This quotation expresses the fears that lead to
- A.
Prohibition
- B.
The Red Scare
- C.
The Teapot Dome Scandal
- D.
Speakeasies
Correct Answer
B. The Red ScareExplanation
The quotation highlights the fear of communism expressed by Attorney General Palmer, suggesting that there were 60,000 communists who posed a threat to the republic. This fear of communism and the belief that it could potentially bring down the government was a key factor in the Red Scare. The Red Scare refers to the widespread fear and paranoia about communism that swept across the United States in the early 20th century, leading to increased government surveillance, suppression of political dissent, and the targeting of suspected communists.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The Sacco and Vanzetti trial and the actions of the KKK showed that
- A.
Americans still blame Germany for the war
- B.
A strong fear of foreigners existed in America
- C.
There was less discrimination against African Americans in the North than in the South
- D.
City people were more tolerant of change than people in rural areas
Correct Answer
B. A strong fear of foreigners existed in AmericaExplanation
The Sacco and Vanzetti trial and the actions of the KKK demonstrated a strong fear of foreigners in America. The trial of Sacco and Vanzetti, two Italian immigrants, highlighted the prejudice and suspicion towards immigrants during that time. The KKK's actions, which targeted not only African Americans but also immigrants, further emphasized the xenophobia prevalent in American society. These events indicate that there was a widespread fear and distrust of foreigners, contributing to the perception that a strong fear of foreigners existed in America.Rate this question:
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- 8.
In the 1920s, ____________ were young women who reacted against traditional roles for women
Correct Answer
Flappers
Flaper
FlapersExplanation
In the 1920s, flappers were young women who reacted against traditional roles for women. The term "flapper" referred to a new generation of women who challenged societal norms by wearing short skirts, bobbed hair, and engaging in activities that were considered unconventional at the time. They were known for their rebellious behavior, such as smoking, drinking, and openly expressing their sexuality. The term "flapper" is not pluralized, so the correct answer is "flappers." The options "flaper" and "flapers" are incorrect.Rate this question:
- 9.
Base your answer to question on the poem below and on your knowledge of social studies. Mother to Son Well, son, I’ll tell you:Life for me ain’t been no crystal stair.It’s had tacks in it,And splinters,And boards torn up,And places with no carpet on the floor—Bare.But all the timeI’se been a-climbin’ on,And reachin’ landin’s,And turnin’ corners,And sometimes goin’ in the darkWhere there ain’t been no light.So boy, don’t you turn back.Don’t you set down on the steps’Cause you finds it kinder hard.Don’t you fall now—For I’se still goin’, honey,I’se still climbin’,And life for me ain’t been no crystal stair. —Langston Hughes, 1922 One purpose of this poem, written during the Harlem Renaissance, was to
- A.
Explain the advantages of inner-city life
- B.
Discuss ideas in the language used by immigrant Americans
- C.
Ask African Americans to accept things as they are
- D.
Encourage African Americans to continue their struggle for equality
Correct Answer
D. Encourage African Americans to continue their struggle for equalityExplanation
The poem "Mother to Son" by Langston Hughes encourages African Americans to continue their struggle for equality. The speaker, a mother, uses a metaphor of a difficult and challenging staircase to describe her own life experiences. She describes the hardships she has faced, such as tacks, splinters, and torn boards, but emphasizes that despite these obstacles, she has kept climbing and persevering. The poem serves as a metaphorical call to action, urging African Americans not to give up or settle for less, but to keep pushing forward in their pursuit of equality and justice.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The Scopes trial of 1925 illustrated the
- A.
Desire for new voting rights laws
- B.
Need for better private schools
- C.
Conflict between Protestant fundamentalism and science
- D.
Effects of the Red Scare on the legal system
Correct Answer
C. Conflict between Protestant fundamentalism and scienceExplanation
The Scopes trial of 1925 was a landmark case that pitted the teachings of evolution against the beliefs of Protestant fundamentalism. John Scopes, a high school teacher, was charged with violating Tennessee's Butler Act, which prohibited the teaching of evolution in public schools. The trial became a symbol of the clash between religious fundamentalism and the growing acceptance of scientific theories. The trial highlighted the tensions between faith and reason, and the ongoing debate over the role of religion in public education. Therefore, the correct answer is the conflict between Protestant fundamentalism and science.Rate this question:
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- 11.
One goal of many Harlem Renaissance writers was to
- A.
Increase pride in African American culture
- B.
Support existing racial barriers
- C.
Cut off connections with mainstream American values
- D.
Encourage African Americans to create their own political party
Correct Answer
A. Increase pride in African American cultureExplanation
During the Harlem Renaissance, many African American writers sought to increase pride in African American culture. They used their literary works to celebrate and showcase the richness and diversity of African American experiences, history, and traditions. By doing so, they aimed to challenge negative stereotypes and promote a positive sense of identity and self-worth among African Americans. This cultural pride was an essential aspect of the Harlem Renaissance, which aimed to uplift and empower the African American community.Rate this question:
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- 12.
The national policy of Prohibition ended when the states
- A.
Strengthened food and drug laws
- B.
Legalized alcohol for medical purposes
- C.
Ratified the 21st amendment
- D.
Banned interstate shipment of alcoholic beverages
Correct Answer
C. Ratified the 21st amendmentExplanation
The national policy of Prohibition ended when the states ratified the 21st amendment. This amendment repealed the 18th amendment, which had established Prohibition. By ratifying the 21st amendment, the states essentially overturned the previous ban on alcohol and allowed for its legal consumption once again.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The economic prosperity of the 1920s was mainly the result of the
- A.
Adoption of lower tariff rates
- B.
Stricter enforcement of antitrust laws
- C.
Success of most United States farmers
- D.
Development of new industries for consumer goods
Correct Answer
D. Development of new industries for consumer goodsExplanation
The economic prosperity of the 1920s was mainly the result of the development of new industries for consumer goods. This period, known as the Roaring Twenties, saw a significant expansion in industries such as automobiles, radio, and appliances, which led to increased production and consumption. The introduction of assembly line production methods and mass advertising further fueled the growth of these industries, creating jobs and stimulating economic growth. This economic boom was also supported by factors such as increased consumer spending, technological advancements, and a favorable business environment.Rate this question:
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- 14.
The changing image of women during the 1920s was symbolized by the
- A.
Passage of an equal pay act
- B.
Drafting of women into the army
- C.
Popularity of the flappers and their style of dress
- D.
Appointment of several women to President Calvin Coolidge’s cabinet
Correct Answer
C. Popularity of the flappers and their style of dressExplanation
During the 1920s, the image of women began to change as they embraced a more independent and liberated lifestyle. The popularity of the flappers and their style of dress symbolized this shift. Flappers were young women who defied traditional societal norms by wearing short skirts, bobbed their hair, and openly engaging in activities such as smoking and drinking. Their fashion choices and rebellious behavior challenged traditional gender roles and represented a newfound freedom for women. Therefore, the popularity of flappers and their style of dress is a fitting symbol for the changing image of women during the 1920s.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Base your answers to question on the graph below and on your knowledge of social studies.According to the graph, the greatest increase in automobile sales occurred between
- A.
1921 and 1923
- B.
1923 and 1925
- C.
1925 and 1927
- D.
1927 and 1929
Correct Answer
A. 1921 and 1923Explanation
The graph shows a steady increase in automobile sales from 1921 to 1923. After 1923, the graph shows a plateau or a slight decrease in sales. Therefore, the greatest increase in automobile sales occurred between 1921 and 1923.Rate this question:
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- 16.
What conclusion can be drawn from the graph below.
- A.
The mass production techniqued introduced by Ford made the model T for unavailable for the average American
- B.
During WWI the cost of a Model T for increased
- C.
The costs of production of a Model T dropped drastically and made cars more affordable to the average American
- D.
Ford forced his workers to work harder in 1908 than in 1924
Correct Answer
C. The costs of production of a Model T dropped drastically and made cars more affordable to the average AmericanExplanation
The conclusion that can be drawn from the graph is that the costs of production of a Model T dropped drastically and made cars more affordable to the average American.Rate this question:
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- 17.
The mass culture or pop culture in the 1920 was symbolized by vaudevilles
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because the mass culture or pop culture in the 1920s was not symbolized by vaudevilles. Vaudevilles were popular variety shows that were prominent in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, but they were not representative of the mass culture or pop culture of the 1920s. Instead, the 1920s saw the rise of new forms of entertainment and cultural expressions such as jazz music, flapper fashion, and the emergence of radio and cinema as popular mediums.Rate this question:
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- 18.
The red scare was Americans fear of communism
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The red scare refers to a period in American history, particularly during the early 20th century, when there was a heightened fear and paranoia about the spread of communism. Many Americans believed that communism posed a threat to their democratic values and way of life. This fear led to various actions, such as government investigations and blacklisting of suspected communists. Therefore, the statement that the red scare was Americans' fear of communism is true.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Harding took office after Coolidge dies of a heart attack
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False -
- 20.
The Emergency Quota System was set up to
- A.
End all immigration
- B.
Limit immigration from Asia and Eastern Europe
- C.
Increase immigration of farm workers from Mexico
- D.
Help immigrants become American citizens more easily
Correct Answer
B. Limit immigration from Asia and Eastern Europe -
- 21.
Which is a statement of fact about African Americans living outside the South?
- A.
African American migration to the North slowed after World War I
- B.
The fewest African-Americans lived outside the South from 1910-1920
- C.
The graph shows that most African American migrants ended up in Northern slums
- D.
The largest number of African Americans lived outside the South from 1920-1930
Correct Answer
D. The largest number of African Americans lived outside the South from 1920-1930 -
- 22.
Who do the figures around the cash register represent?
Correct Answer
Big Businees
Business
Businessmen
Businessman
Monopolists
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