1.
The composition of Mecobalamin in Neurospecial is
Correct Answer
A. 1mg
Explanation
The composition of Mecobalamin in Neurospecial is 1mg. This means that there is 1 milligram of Mecobalamin present in Neurospecial.
2.
Cognisules is indicated for use during pregnancy and lactation
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Cognisules is not indicated for use during pregnancy and lactation. This means that it is not recommended to use this medication while pregnant or breastfeeding.
3.
The normal level of homocysteine in the blood should be
Correct Answer
D. Less than 14umol/L
Explanation
The normal level of homocysteine in the blood should be less than 14umol/L. This means that a healthy individual should have a homocysteine level below 14 micromoles per liter of blood. Higher levels of homocysteine have been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, and other health problems. Therefore, it is important to maintain a homocysteine level below this threshold to promote good health.
4.
The deficiency of _______________ leads to beri beri
Correct Answer
B. Vitamin B1
Explanation
Beri beri is a disease caused by a deficiency of Vitamin B1, also known as thiamine. Thiamine is essential for the proper functioning of the nervous system and the metabolism of carbohydrates. A deficiency in this vitamin can lead to symptoms such as weakness, fatigue, nerve damage, and cardiovascular problems, which are characteristic of beri beri. Therefore, the correct answer is Vitamin B1.
5.
Pyridoxine is the other name for ______________
Correct Answer
C. Vitain B6
Explanation
Pyridoxine is commonly known as Vitamin B6. It is an essential nutrient that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including metabolism, brain development, and the production of red blood cells. Adequate intake of Vitamin B6 is important for maintaining overall health and preventing deficiency-related conditions such as anemia and neurological disorders.
6.
________________% of patients with diabetic neuropathy will leads cardiac complications
Correct Answer
D. 76 %
Explanation
76% of patients with diabetic neuropathy will lead to cardiac complications. This means that a significant majority of individuals with diabetic neuropathy will experience complications related to their heart. This suggests that there is a strong correlation between diabetic neuropathy and cardiac issues, highlighting the importance of monitoring and managing cardiovascular health in patients with this condition.
7.
Which of the following statements is/are true about Neurospecial ( Multiple Choice)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Improve functionality
B. Reduce nutritioanl deficiencies
C. Reduce pain, paresthesia & numbness
D. Improve patient outcomes in co-morbid psychiatric disorders
Explanation
The given answer states that all the statements are true about Neurospecial. This means that Neurospecial can improve functionality, reduce nutritional deficiencies, reduce pain, paresthesia, and numbness, as well as improve patient outcomes in co-morbid psychiatric disorders.
8.
All of the following statements regarding cognisules are true, except
Correct Answer
C. Decreases treatment outcomes
Explanation
Cognisules are known to have several positive effects on cognitive function, such as boosting the efficacy of anti-depressants, helping in delaying cognitive impairment, and empowering executive functions. However, it does not decrease treatment outcomes.
9.
The cost of Neurospecial per capsules is
Correct Answer
A. Rs. 8.50
Explanation
The cost of Neurospecial per capsule is Rs. 8.50.
10.
19% to 66% of ___________ patients have depressive and anxiety states
Correct Answer
B. Myocardial infarction
Explanation
Patients with myocardial infarction (heart attack) can experience depressive and anxiety states. This is supported by research studies which have found a high prevalence of depression and anxiety in individuals who have suffered from a heart attack. The range of 19% to 66% indicates that the occurrence of these mental health conditions can vary among myocardial infarction patients.
11.
The function of Vitamin B12 in Cognisules is
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Vitamin B12 in Cognisules has multiple functions. Firstly, it helps to reduce hyperhomocysteinemia, which is the high level of homocysteine in the blood that can increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Secondly, it plays a role in cell growth and multiplication, which is essential for the overall development and maintenance of the body. Lastly, it aids in myelination, the process of forming a protective covering around nerve fibers, which is crucial for proper nerve function. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above."
12.
The indication for cognisules is
Correct Answer
C. Hyperhomocysteinaemia
Explanation
Cognisules are indicated for the treatment of hyperhomocysteinaemia. This condition refers to high levels of homocysteine in the blood, which is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Cognisules are specifically formulated to help lower homocysteine levels and therefore can be used as a treatment option for individuals with hyperhomocysteinaemia. It is not indicated for depression or diabetic neuropathy.
13.
The composition of folic acid in neurospecial is
Correct Answer
B. 1.5 mg
Explanation
The correct answer is 1.5 mg. This is the amount of folic acid present in neurospecial.
14.
The shelf life of Neurospecial formulation is
Correct Answer
C. 18 months
Explanation
The correct answer is 18 months. This means that the Neurospecial formulation can be stored and used for a period of 18 months before it expires. This information is important for individuals or organizations that use this formulation, as it indicates the maximum amount of time they have to consume or sell it before it becomes ineffective or potentially harmful.
15.
_______________ have been linked to poorer anti-depressant response to SSRIs
Correct Answer
B. Low folate levels
Explanation
Low folate levels have been linked to poorer anti-depressant response to SSRIs. Folate, also known as vitamin B9, plays a crucial role in the production of neurotransmitters like serotonin, which are involved in regulating mood. When folate levels are low, it can lead to a decrease in serotonin production and function, which may result in a reduced response to SSRIs, a common class of antidepressant medications that work by increasing serotonin levels in the brain. Therefore, individuals with low folate levels may experience less effectiveness from SSRIs in treating depression.