Ref Hand Signal Test

This hand signal is used to indicate a penalty for elbows. It is likely that the hand signal involves pointing at the elbow or making a motion that represents the use of elbows. This penalty is given when a player uses their elbows to make contact with an opponent, which is against the rules of the game.

This hand signal is for indicating the "Lead Jammer" penalty.

The hand signal described in the question is for the penalty of Multiplayer Block.

This hand signal is for indicating "No Lead Jammer" in roller derby. In the sport of roller derby, the lead jammer is the first jammer to pass all the opposing blockers legally. The lead jammer has the ability to call off the jam before the full two minutes are up. The hand signal for "No Lead Jammer" is shown by crossing the arms in an "X" shape in front of the chest. This signal is used by referees to communicate to the players and spectators that there is no lead jammer in the current jam.

This hand signal is for an Official Timeout.

This hand signal is used to indicate that the pack is present. The pack refers to the group of blockers from both teams skating in proximity to each other. This signal is important for the referees to ensure that the pack is maintained during gameplay, as it affects certain rules and strategies in roller derby.

This hand signal is for the Out of Play Penalty.

This hand signal is for the penalty of One Major - Go to the penalty box.

This hand signal is for the penalty of "Hands and Forearms."

This hand signal is for the penalty of High Block.

The hand signal shown in the question is used to indicate a back block penalty. A back block penalty occurs when a skater makes contact with an opponent's back using their own back or buttocks. This is considered an illegal move in roller derby as it can be dangerous and cause injury. The hand signal for a back block penalty is a clenched fist with the elbow bent, representing the impact to the opponent's back.

This hand signal is for the penalty of Cutting the Track.

The hand signal shown in the question is for the penalty of Illegal Procedure. This penalty is typically called when a player violates a specific rule or procedure that is deemed illegal by the governing body of the sport. The hand signal is used by officials to indicate this specific penalty to players, coaches, and spectators.

This hand signal is used to indicate the penalty for accumulating four minor penalties, which requires the player to go to the penalty box.

This hand signal is used to indicate a Team Timeout. During a Team Timeout, the coach or captain of a team can call for a break in the game to discuss strategy, make substitutions, or give instructions to the team. This hand signal is recognized by the officials and players as a signal for a Team Timeout.

The hand signal described in the question is for the penalty of Ejection (for the rest of the period) / Expulsion (for the rest of the game).

This hand signal is used to indicate a Grand Slam Point. In roller derby, a Grand Slam Point is awarded to a jammer when they successfully pass all opposing blockers on the track during a scoring pass. The hand signal for this penalty is typically a referee extending their arm out to the side and pointing towards the jammer, indicating that they have earned a point for passing all blockers.

This hand signal is used to indicate Skating Out-of-Bounds. When a skater goes outside the boundaries of the designated track, they are considered to be skating out-of-bounds. The hand signal is used by referees to communicate this penalty to the skaters and the audience. It helps maintain fair play and ensures that skaters stay within the designated track during the game.

This hand signal is for the penalty of "Too Many Skaters". It is used by the officials in the game to indicate that a team has more players on the ice than allowed. This penalty is called when a team has six players on the ice instead of the maximum of five, resulting in a two-minute penalty for the offending team.

This hand signal is for the penalty of Skating Clockwise to Block.

This hand signal is used to indicate a Split Pack or No Pack situation in roller derby. In roller derby, a Split Pack occurs when the pack of skaters is not formed, meaning there is a gap of more than 10 feet between the foremost and rearmost skaters. This hand signal is made by extending both arms straight out to the sides, with the palms facing down, to visually represent the split or gap in the pack. It is important for referees to signal this penalty to ensure fair gameplay and safety for all skaters.

This hand signal is for the penalty of Gross Misconduct.

This hand signal is for the penalty of tripping/low block. When a skater is observed to have tripped an opponent or made contact below the legal target zone, the referee will use this hand signal to indicate the penalty. This penalty is given when a skater uses their body or equipment to cause an opponent to fall or lose their balance, or when a skater makes contact with an opponent's legs or below the knees.

This hand signal is for Blocking Out-of-Bounds.