Real Reading 2 Vocabulary Quiz Chapter 1

The given sentence states that "They themselves for their failure." This means that the individuals are taking responsibility for their failure. The word "blame" is the correct answer because it means assigning responsibility for a fault or wrong.

Some scientists believe that shyness may have a genetic component. This means that certain genes inherited from parents may contribute to a person's tendency to be shy. Research has shown that shyness can run in families, suggesting that there may be a genetic basis for this trait. However, it is important to note that genetics is not the only factor that influences shyness, as environmental and social factors also play a role.

The correct answer is "increased". This is because the sentence is describing a growth or expansion in the number of shy people in America, indicating that the size or amount of shy people has become greater.

The phrase "get over" means to overcome or recover from something, such as a condition or illness. In this context, the sentence is suggesting that you can overcome or recover from your shyness.

Facing new people face to face can trigger feelings of worry, unease, or nervousness, especially for shy individuals. This is because they may feel uncertain about the outcome of the interaction and may fear judgment or rejection. The word "anxious" accurately describes this state of mind, as it encompasses the feelings of worry and unease that shy people may experience in such situations.

The correct answer is "shy". Shyness refers to the tendency to feel uncomfortable or nervous in social situations, leading to being reserved or showing signs of nervousness around other people. It is a common personality trait and can vary in intensity from person to person. Shy individuals may find it challenging to initiate or engage in conversations, often preferring to stay in the background.

Children from big families have more opportunities to interact and socialize with a larger number of siblings and family members. This constant exposure to social situations allows them to acquire and develop social skills naturally. In contrast, children who do not have the same social opportunities may struggle to acquire these skills as easily. Therefore, the correct answer is "acquire."

In Japan, there is a cultural expectation of success and achievement. When individuals do not succeed in achieving their goals, they may feel bad about themselves due to societal pressure and personal expectations.

The given correct answer for the question is "failure". The question states that Japanese and Israelis have different opinions about something, but it does not specify what that something is. However, based on the options provided, "failure" is the most suitable answer as it is the opposite of "success" and aligns with the context of the question.

The word "remarkable" means unusual, striking, or extraordinary. In the given context, when scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found differences that were not ordinary or common. These differences were noteworthy and stood out, making the word "remarkable" the correct answer.