Professional Development Quiz Questions
Chaper 1: Professional Development
Questions and Answers
- 1.
The art and science of beauty care is defined as:
- A.
Charisma
- B.
Personal hygiene
- C.
Cosmetology
- D.
Ethical conduct
Correct Answer
C. CosmetologyExplanation
Cosmetology refers to the study and application of beauty treatments, including hair care, skincare, makeup, and nail care. It involves learning various techniques and skills to enhance and maintain one's appearance. This field combines both art and science, as it requires knowledge of different products, tools, and techniques, as well as an understanding of aesthetics and beauty principles. Personal hygiene is a part of beauty care, but it does not encompass the entire field of cosmetology. Ethical conduct, while important in any profession, is not specifically related to the art and science of beauty care.Rate this question:
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- 2.
How many hours of sleep do most people need to function properly?
- A.
1 to 2
- B.
3 to 4
- C.
6 to 8
- D.
9 to 12
Correct Answer
C. 6 to 8Explanation
Most people need 6 to 8 hours of sleep to function properly. This is the recommended amount of sleep for adults according to various sleep experts and health organizations. Getting enough sleep within this range helps to restore and rejuvenate the body, improve cognitive function, and maintain overall health and well-being. It is important to note that individual sleep needs may vary, but 6 to 8 hours is generally considered the optimal range for most adults.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which of the following activities is NOT a recomeded way to relax and get away from it all?
- A.
Reading a book
- B.
Going for a walk
- C.
Listening to music
- D.
Sleeping 1 to 2 hours a day
Correct Answer
D. Sleeping 1 to 2 hours a dayExplanation
Sleeping for only 1 to 2 hours a day is not a recommended way to relax and get away from it all. Adequate sleep is essential for relaxation and rejuvenation. Most adults require 7-9 hours of sleep per night to function optimally. Sleeping for only 1 to 2 hours a day can lead to sleep deprivation, which can negatively impact physical and mental health, cognitive function, and overall well-being. Therefore, it is important to prioritize sufficient sleep for relaxation and stress relief.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What will make you feel, look and work better?
- A.
Skipping lunch
- B.
Drinking coffee
- C.
Sleeping 1 to 2 hours a day
- D.
A regular exercise program
Correct Answer
D. A regular exercise programExplanation
A regular exercise program can make you feel, look, and work better. Exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. It can boost your mood, increase energy levels, improve sleep quality, and reduce stress and anxiety. Regular exercise also helps in maintaining a healthy weight, toning muscles, and improving overall physical appearance. Additionally, exercise improves cognitive function, enhances productivity, and increases focus and concentration, which can positively impact work performance. Therefore, a regular exercise program is the best option for feeling, looking, and working better.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which of the following activities helps stimulate blood circulation in your body?
- A.
Watching tv
- B.
Reading a good book
- C.
Listening to music
- D.
Exercise
Correct Answer
D. ExerciseExplanation
Exercise helps stimulate blood circulation in the body by increasing heart rate and promoting the flow of blood to the muscles. During exercise, the heart pumps more blood, delivering oxygen and nutrients to the muscles. This increased blood flow also helps remove waste products and toxins from the body. Additionally, exercise helps strengthen the walls of blood vessels, improving their elasticity and overall function. Therefore, engaging in physical activity is an effective way to enhance blood circulation throughout the body.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Worry is an emotion that could have which of the following effects?
- A.
Vitalize mental health
- B.
Injurious to mental health
- C.
Tones muscles
- D.
Stimulates exercise
Correct Answer
B. Injurious to mental healthExplanation
Worry is an emotion that can be harmful to mental health. When we worry excessively, it can lead to increased stress levels, anxiety, and negative thinking patterns. This can have detrimental effects on our overall mental well-being, causing symptoms such as insomnia, difficulty concentrating, and even depression. It is important to manage and address worries in a healthy way to avoid long-term damage to mental health.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which of the following items is one of the three energy nutrients almost all foods contain?
- A.
Fats
- B.
Salt
- C.
Sugar
- D.
Calories
Correct Answer
A. FatsExplanation
Fats are one of the three energy nutrients almost all foods contain. Fats are a concentrated source of energy and provide essential fatty acids, which are important for the body's normal growth and development. They also help in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins and provide insulation and protection to organs. While salt and sugar are not considered energy nutrients, calories are a unit of measurement for energy. Therefore, fats are the correct answer as they are a key component of energy in food.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The energy contained in food is measured in:
- A.
Degrees
- B.
Protein content
- C.
Calories
- D.
Fat content
Correct Answer
C. CaloriesExplanation
The energy contained in food is measured in calories. Calories are a unit of measurement for energy. When we consume food, our body breaks it down and converts it into energy that we can use for various bodily functions. The calorie content of food tells us how much energy we can obtain from consuming it. This information is important for maintaining a balanced diet and managing our overall energy intake.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The energy in food can be stored in the body as:
- A.
Fat
- B.
Protein
- C.
Carbohydrates
- D.
Vitamins
Correct Answer
A. FatExplanation
Fat is a macronutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy. When we consume more calories than our body needs, the excess energy is stored in the form of fat. This stored fat can be utilized by the body as a source of energy when needed. Therefore, fat is one of the ways in which the energy from food is stored in the body. Protein, carbohydrates, and vitamins also play important roles in the body, but they are not primarily responsible for energy storage.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The science that deals with healthful livng is called:
- A.
Hygiene
- B.
Nutrition
- C.
Ergonomics
- D.
Mental health
Correct Answer
A. HygieneExplanation
Hygiene is the correct answer because it is the science that deals with healthful living. It focuses on practices and behaviors that promote and maintain good health, such as personal cleanliness, proper sanitation, and disease prevention. Hygiene plays a crucial role in preventing the spread of infections and diseases, and it encompasses various aspects of daily life, including personal hygiene, food hygiene, and environmental hygiene.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The pratice of public hygiene covers all of the following health issues EXCEPT:
- A.
Impure air
- B.
Bad breath
- C.
Poor ventilation
- D.
Improper use of food
Correct Answer
B. Bad breathExplanation
The practice of public hygiene covers health issues such as impure air, poor ventilation, and improper use of food. However, bad breath is not typically considered a health issue that falls under the category of public hygiene. While bad breath can be unpleasant, it is usually caused by factors such as poor oral hygiene or certain foods, rather than being directly related to public health concerns.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Bathing regularly with soap, using deodorant and washing clothes are examples of:
- A.
Oral hygiene
- B.
Public sanitiation
- C.
Personal hygiene
- D.
Excessive grooming
Correct Answer
C. Personal hygieneExplanation
Bathing regularly with soap, using deodorant, and washing clothes are all examples of personal hygiene. Personal hygiene refers to the practices and habits that individuals adopt to maintain cleanliness and promote good health. These activities help to remove dirt, sweat, and bacteria from the body, preventing body odor and maintaining overall cleanliness. By practicing personal hygiene, individuals can prevent the spread of diseases, maintain a positive self-image, and promote overall well-being.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Halitosis is the technical term for:
- A.
Poor posture
- B.
Bad breath
- C.
Poor nutrition
- D.
Poor public hygiene
Correct Answer
B. Bad breathExplanation
Halitosis is the technical term for bad breath. It refers to an unpleasant odor that is emitted from the mouth. This can be caused by various factors such as poor oral hygiene, gum disease, smoking, certain foods, and medical conditions. Halitosis can be embarrassing and may indicate underlying dental or health issues that need to be addressed.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Healthy skin is dependent on all of the following health techniques EXCEPT:
- A.
Rest
- B.
Exercise
- C.
Good nutrition
- D.
Lack of sleep
Correct Answer
D. Lack of sleepExplanation
Healthy skin is dependent on rest, exercise, and good nutrition. Lack of sleep can negatively impact the health of the skin, leading to issues such as dullness, dark circles, and premature aging. Therefore, lack of sleep is not a technique that promotes healthy skin.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Which of the following statements is true about contouring?
- A.
Light colors broaden
- B.
Light colors narrow
- C.
Dark colors broaden
- D.
Ligh colors can narrow or broaden
Correct Answer
A. Light colors broadenExplanation
Light colors in contouring create the illusion of volume and bring forward certain features, which can make the face appear broader. This is because light colors reflect light and make the area they are applied to appear more prominent. On the other hand, dark colors, which absorb light, create shadows and can make an area appear narrower. Therefore, the statement that light colors broaden is true in the context of contouring.Rate this question:
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- 16.
An overly wide jaw can be visually narrowed by applying:
- A.
Lighter contour creme on the inner areas of the jaw
- B.
Darker contour creme on the outer areas of the jawline
- C.
Lighter contour creme on the outer areas of the jawline
- D.
Lighter contour creme around the lips
Correct Answer
B. Darker contour creme on the outer areas of the jawlineExplanation
Applying darker contour creme on the outer areas of the jawline can visually narrow an overly wide jaw. This is because contouring with a darker shade creates the illusion of shadows, making the jawline appear narrower. By strategically applying the darker contour creme on the outer areas of the jawline, it helps to create a more defined and slimmer jawline, balancing out the width of the jaw.Rate this question:
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- 17.
What type of shoes should be worn to reduce the fatigue from standing all day?
- A.
Old
- B.
Tennis
- C.
High-heeled
- D.
Low, broad-heeled
Correct Answer
D. Low, broad-heeledExplanation
Low, broad-heeled shoes should be worn to reduce fatigue from standing all day. This type of shoe provides better support and stability for the feet, which helps to distribute the body weight more evenly. The low heel reduces strain on the feet and legs, while the broad heel offers a larger surface area for better balance. Overall, these shoes can help to alleviate discomfort and fatigue that can occur from prolonged standing.Rate this question:
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- 18.
A foot doctor is called a:
- A.
Psychologist
- B.
Gynecologist
- C.
Pediatrician
- D.
Podiatrist
Correct Answer
D. PodiatristExplanation
A foot doctor is called a podiatrist because they specialize in diagnosing and treating conditions related to the feet, ankles, and lower legs. They are trained to provide medical and surgical care for foot and ankle problems such as fractures, sprains, bunions, ingrown toenails, and diabetic foot conditions. Podiatrists also prescribe orthotics, recommend appropriate footwear, and provide advice on foot hygiene and prevention of foot problems.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Maintaining good posture and moving properly will:
- A.
Present an attractive image
- B.
Cause injury
- C.
Cause fatigue
- D.
Hurt your feet
Correct Answer
A. Present an attractive imageExplanation
Maintaining good posture and moving properly can present an attractive image because it reflects confidence, poise, and professionalism. When someone stands tall with their shoulders back and head held high, they appear more confident and approachable. Additionally, moving with proper body mechanics and grace can enhance one's overall appearance and make them appear more polished and put together. Good posture and proper movement also contribute to a healthier body, as they help to prevent muscle imbalances, reduce strain on joints, and improve overall physical well-being.Rate this question:
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- 20.
All of the following activities can help prevent neck and back strain EXCEPT:
- A.
Working with the back straight
- B.
Using freestanding shampoo bowls
- C.
Reaching overhead for supplies
- D.
Adjusting the height of the client's chair
Correct Answer
C. Reaching overhead for suppliesExplanation
Reaching overhead for supplies can cause strain on the neck and back muscles, leading to potential injuries. Working with the back straight helps maintain proper posture and reduces strain. Using freestanding shampoo bowls allows for better positioning and reduces strain on the neck and back. Adjusting the height of the client's chair ensures proper alignment and reduces strain. Therefore, all of the other activities mentioned can help prevent neck and back strain, except for reaching overhead for supplies.Rate this question:
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- 21.
All of the following movements cause carpal tunnel EXCEPT:
- A.
Bending your wrist a lot
- B.
Repeating a motion over and over
- C.
Gripping with force
- D.
Using sharp shears
Correct Answer
D. Using sharp shearsExplanation
Using sharp shears does not cause carpal tunnel because carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition that occurs when the median nerve, which runs through the wrist, becomes compressed or irritated. The other movements listed in the options, such as bending the wrist, repeating a motion, and gripping with force, can contribute to the development of carpal tunnel syndrome by putting strain on the wrist and causing inflammation or compression of the median nerve. However, using sharp shears does not involve repetitive or forceful movements that would directly impact the wrist and cause carpal tunnel syndrome.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Facial expressions, posture and poise are examples of:
- A.
Hygiene
- B.
Public hygiene
- C.
Verbal communication
- D.
Nonverbal communication
Correct Answer
D. Nonverbal communicationExplanation
Facial expressions, posture, and poise are examples of nonverbal communication because they involve conveying messages and emotions without the use of words. Nonverbal communication includes body language, gestures, facial expressions, and other physical cues that can communicate feelings, attitudes, and intentions. These nonverbal cues can often be more powerful and influential than verbal communication, as they can provide additional context and meaning to the spoken words.Rate this question:
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- 23.
The exchange of thoughts, ideas or feelings with someone is called:
- A.
Public relations
- B.
Personality
- C.
Communication
- D.
Language
Correct Answer
C. CommunicationExplanation
Communication refers to the exchange of thoughts, ideas, or feelings with someone. It involves the sharing of information through various channels such as verbal, nonverbal, or written means. Communication is a fundamental aspect of human interaction and plays a crucial role in establishing relationships, understanding others, and conveying messages effectively. It encompasses both the transmission and reception of information, allowing individuals to express themselves and connect with others.Rate this question:
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- 24.
To be a good communicator, you also have to be:
- A.
Loud
- B.
A good story teller
- C.
A good listener
- D.
Able to stretch the truth
Correct Answer
C. A good listenerExplanation
To be a good communicator, it is important to be a good listener. Listening allows one to understand and empathize with others, as well as to effectively respond and communicate their own thoughts and ideas. By actively listening to others, one can gather information, gain insights, and build stronger relationships. Being a good listener helps in understanding the needs and perspectives of others, facilitating effective communication and problem-solving. It also shows respect and consideration for others, creating a positive and conducive environment for communication.Rate this question:
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- 25.
An outward reflection of your feelings, thoughts, attitudes and nature defines your:
- A.
Hygiene
- B.
Posture
- C.
Personality
- D.
Sense of humor
Correct Answer
C. PersonalityExplanation
Personality refers to the unique combination of characteristics, qualities, and traits that make up an individual's behavior and thought patterns. It encompasses how one presents themselves to the world, including their feelings, thoughts, attitudes, and nature. It is a reflection of one's true self, influencing how they interact with others and perceive the world around them.Rate this question:
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- 26.
When having a two-way conversation with a client, it is best to focus your conversation to:
- A.
Controversial topics
- B.
Your client's lifestyle and salong related needs
- C.
The weather
- D.
Famous personalities
Correct Answer
B. Your client's lifestyle and salong related needsExplanation
When having a two-way conversation with a client, it is best to focus on their lifestyle and salon-related needs because this allows you to gather important information about their preferences, habits, and expectations. By understanding their lifestyle, you can tailor your services and recommendations to suit their individual needs. This approach demonstrates a personalized and attentive approach, building trust and rapport with the client. Discussing controversial topics or unrelated subjects like the weather or famous personalities may distract from the purpose of the conversation and may not contribute to meeting the client's needs.Rate this question:
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- 27.
The psychology of getting along with others is called:
- A.
Communication
- B.
Human relations
- C.
Philosophy
- D.
Attitude
Correct Answer
B. Human relationsExplanation
Human relations refers to the study of how individuals interact and communicate with each other in various social settings. It involves understanding and managing relationships, improving communication skills, and fostering positive interactions with others. This field of psychology focuses on developing effective interpersonal skills, empathy, teamwork, and conflict resolution abilities. Therefore, human relations is the correct answer as it specifically relates to the psychology of getting along with others.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Personal ethics include the following attributes EXCEPT:
- A.
Values
- B.
Personality
- C.
Moral pricipials
- D.
Negative attitude
Correct Answer
D. Negative attitudeExplanation
Personal ethics refer to an individual's moral principles and values that guide their behavior and decision-making. It involves evaluating what is right and wrong and acting accordingly. Personality is a characteristic that defines an individual's behavior, thoughts, and emotions. Values are the beliefs and principles that a person considers important in their life. However, negative attitude is not considered as an attribute of personal ethics. A negative attitude refers to a pessimistic and unfavorable mindset, which may not necessarily be related to an individual's ethical values or principles.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Following a regulating agency's requirement to keep your workspace uncluttered is:
- A.
Almost impossible to do
- B.
Disrespectful
- C.
Also visually appealing to the overall atmosphere of the workstation
- D.
Something you should do only because it's a rule
Correct Answer
C. Also visually appealing to the overall atmosphere of the workstationExplanation
Keeping your workspace uncluttered is not only a requirement by a regulating agency, but it also contributes to the overall visual appeal of the workstation. An uncluttered workspace creates a more organized and professional environment, which can positively impact productivity and efficiency. Additionally, a clean and visually appealing workspace can enhance the overall atmosphere and create a pleasant working environment for both the individual and others who may visit the workstation.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Proper conduct in relationships with your employer, co-workers and clients is known as:
- A.
Personal hygiene
- B.
Professional ethics
- C.
Professional connecting
- D.
Economics
Correct Answer
B. Professional ethicsExplanation
Professional ethics refers to the set of moral principles and values that guide behavior in a professional setting. It involves maintaining integrity, honesty, and respect in relationships with employers, co-workers, and clients. Adhering to professional ethics ensures that individuals act responsibly, ethically, and in the best interest of all parties involved. It promotes trust, professionalism, and a positive work environment, ultimately contributing to the success and effectiveness of the organization.Rate this question:
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