Principles Of Information Technology Final Exam
-
Are the blank spaces to the left, right, top, and bottom of a document.
-
Tab
-
Word processing
-
Margins
-
Line spacing
-
This final exam assesses key skills in Information Technology principles, focusing on word processing techniques, document formatting, and character design. The quiz evaluates understanding of margins, alignments, and typefaces, essential for effective document creation.
(254).jpg "Principles Of Information Technology Final Exam - Quiz")
Quiz Preview
- 2.
Is the use of the computer to create and edit documents.
-
Typing
-
Word Processing
-
Desktop publishing
-
Editing
Correct Answer
A. Word ProcessingExplanation
Word processing is the correct answer because it refers to the use of a computer to create, edit, and format documents. This involves tasks such as typing, editing, and formatting text, as well as inserting images and other elements into the document. Word processing software, such as Microsoft Word, is commonly used for these purposes. Therefore, word processing accurately describes the use of a computer to create and edit documents.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
Center, Left, Right, and Justified are examples of what?
-
Alignment
-
Directions
-
Format
-
Font
Correct Answer
A. AlignmentExplanation
Center, Left, Right, and Justified are examples of alignment options in formatting text. Alignment refers to the positioning of text within a document or a specific area. These options allow the user to determine how the text is positioned horizontally, either in the center, left, right, or justified (aligned evenly on both the left and right margins). Therefore, the correct answer is Alignment.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
All of the following are examples of what you can create with word processing except
-
Letters
-
Resumes
-
Computers
-
Graphs
Correct Answer
A. ComputersExplanation
Word processing software is used to create and edit text-based documents such as letters, resumes, and graphs. However, computers themselves are not examples of what can be created with word processing. Computers are the devices used to run the word processing software and create these documents, but they are not the documents themselves.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
Typeface is
-
The shape of characters
-
The spelling of words
-
A collection of letters and numbers
-
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. The shape of charactersExplanation
The correct answer is "The shape of characters." Typeface refers to the specific design and style of a set of characters, including their shape, size, and weight. It is the visual representation of the letters, numbers, and symbols used in written communication. The shape of characters in a typeface can vary greatly, ranging from bold and thick to thin and delicate, and can convey different moods or styles. Therefore, the shape of characters is the most fitting explanation for the term "typeface."Rate this question:
-
- 6.
To duplicate selected text, cells, or a selected object is
-
Paste
-
Copy
-
Cut
-
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. CopyExplanation
Copying is the process of creating a duplicate of selected text, cells, or a selected object. It allows the user to make a replica of the original content without removing it from its original location. This duplicate can then be pasted elsewhere, allowing the user to have multiple instances of the same content in different locations or applications. Cutting, on the other hand, involves removing the selected content from its original location and placing it in the clipboard for later pasting.Rate this question:
-
- 7.
To remove part of the document, you would
-
Paste
-
Cut
-
Exit the software
-
Copy
Correct Answer
A. CutExplanation
To remove part of the document, you would use the "Cut" function. This action removes the selected text or object from the document and stores it in the clipboard. The cut content can then be pasted elsewhere in the document or in a different document. This is a commonly used function when editing or rearranging content within a document.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
Consists of lines of text or page numbers that appear at the bottom of every page of a document
-
Header
-
Line spacing
-
Footer
-
Leaders
Correct Answer
A. FooterExplanation
A footer is a section at the bottom of every page of a document that typically consists of lines of text or page numbers. It is used to provide additional information or navigation options to the reader. The footer is separate from the main content of the document and remains consistent throughout all the pages. It is commonly used in documents such as reports, articles, and books to enhance readability and provide a professional appearance.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
Checks for spelling errors in your document.
-
Word check
-
Margin check
-
Spelling/Grammar check
-
Error checker
Correct Answer
A. Spelling/Grammar checkExplanation
The correct answer is "Spelling/Grammar check" because this option accurately describes the function of checking for spelling errors in a document. It implies that the tool will not only check for misspelled words but also for grammatical errors, ensuring that the text is error-free in terms of spelling and grammar. The other options, such as "Word check," "Margin check," and "Error checker," do not specifically mention the function of checking for spelling and grammar errors.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
What is a collection of letters and numbers in a particular typeface.
-
Alignment
-
Typeface
-
Format
-
Font
Correct Answer
A. FontExplanation
A font refers to a collection of letters and numbers in a particular typeface. It is a set of characters that share a consistent design, style, and size. Fonts are used to display text in a specific visual style, such as Times New Roman or Arial. They play a crucial role in determining the overall appearance and readability of printed or digital content.Rate this question:
-
- 11.
Logo.bmp is an example of what type of file?
-
Video
-
Audio
-
Image
-
Executable Program
Correct Answer
A. ImageExplanation
logo.bmp is an example of an image file because the file extension ".bmp" typically indicates that it is a bitmap image file. Bitmap images are made up of pixels and are commonly used for storing graphics and pictures.Rate this question:
-
- 12.
Raceday.wmv is an example of what type of file?
-
Image
-
Video
-
Audio
-
Executable Program
Correct Answer
A. VideoExplanation
The file extension ".wmv" is commonly associated with video files. Therefore, "raceday.wmv" is most likely a video file.Rate this question:
-
- 13.
Thankyou.wav is an example of what type of file?
-
Image
-
Video
-
Audio
-
Executable Program
Correct Answer
A. AudioExplanation
The given correct answer is "Audio" because the file extension ".wav" is commonly used for audio files. "thankyou.wav" is specifically mentioned as an example, indicating that it is a file that contains audio data.Rate this question:
-
- 14.
Galaxy.bat is an example of what type of file?
-
Image
-
Video
-
Audio
-
Executable Program
Correct Answer
A. Executable ProgramExplanation
Galaxy.bat is an example of an executable program. The ".bat" extension indicates that it is a batch file, which is a script file containing a series of commands that can be executed by the operating system. Executable programs are files that can be run or executed by a computer, and in this case, Galaxy.bat is a specific type of executable program that contains a set of commands to be executed in sequence.Rate this question:
-
- 15.
Happybirthday.mp3 is an example of what type of file?
-
Image
-
Video
-
Audio
-
Executable Program
Correct Answer
A. AudioExplanation
The file extension ".mp3" is commonly associated with audio files. Therefore, "happybirthday.mp3" is most likely an audio file.Rate this question:
-
- 16.
Two types of printers are:
-
CRT and LCD
-
Laser and inkjet
-
Mechanical and Optical
-
RAM and ROM
Correct Answer
A. Laser and inkjetExplanation
The given question asks to identify two types of printers. The correct answer is "Laser and inkjet." This answer is correct because laser printers use a laser beam to transfer the image onto the paper, while inkjet printers use small ink droplets sprayed onto the paper to create the image. Both laser and inkjet printers are commonly used for printing documents and images.Rate this question:
-
- 17.
The device that contains the operating system
-
Hard disc drive
-
Cathode Ray Tube
-
Mechanical Laser
-
Qwerty memory chip
Correct Answer
A. Hard disc driveExplanation
The correct answer is the hard disc drive. The hard disc drive is a device that contains the operating system. It is a non-volatile storage device that stores and retrieves digital information using rapidly rotating disks coated with magnetic material. The operating system is typically installed on the hard disc drive and is responsible for managing the computer's hardware and software resources.Rate this question:
-
- 18.
ROM is:
-
Read Only Memory
-
A chip that contains boot-up instructions
-
A chip whose information remains in memory even when computer is powered off
-
All the above
Correct Answer
A. All the aboveExplanation
ROM, which stands for Read Only Memory, is a chip that contains boot-up instructions. It is a type of memory that retains its information even when the computer is powered off. Therefore, the correct answer is "All the above" because ROM serves all the mentioned purposes.Rate this question:
-
- 19.
A computer system is:
-
A device built to reside on the desktop area, maintaining permanent connections to the printer and internet, so that a laptop can just be placed on it
-
A collection of devices such as a keyboard, mouse, monitor screen, and memory, used for data processing purposes
-
Cathode Ray Tube
-
A Qwerty Keyboard and Optical Mouse
Correct Answer
A. A collection of devices such as a keyboard, mouse, monitor screen, and memory, used for data processing purposes -
- 20.
Processing speed is measured in:
-
Inches
-
Bytes
-
Hertz
-
All of the above
Correct Answer
A. HertzExplanation
Processing speed is measured in Hertz. Hertz is a unit of frequency that measures the number of cycles per second. In the context of processing speed, Hertz is used to measure the number of instructions or operations a computer can perform in a second. It indicates how fast a computer can process data and execute tasks. Inches and bytes are not relevant units for measuring processing speed.Rate this question:
-
- 21.
The initials PC stands for:
-
Particle Computing
-
Quantum Physical Connections
-
Particle Cable
-
Personal Computer
Correct Answer
A. Personal ComputerExplanation
The initials PC stands for Personal Computer, which refers to a computer designed for personal use by an individual. It is a general-purpose computer that can perform various tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, gaming, and more. The term "Personal Computer" has been widely used since the 1980s to differentiate computers intended for individual use from larger, more expensive mainframe and minicomputers used by organizations.Rate this question:
-
- 22.
RAM is:
-
Read around memory
-
Temporary memory
-
Has optical connections
-
Both A and B
Correct Answer
A. Temporary memoryExplanation
RAM stands for Random Access Memory, which is a type of computer memory that is used for temporary storage of data. It is a volatile memory, meaning that its contents are lost when the computer is turned off or restarted. RAM is used by the computer's operating system and applications to store data that is being actively used, allowing for faster access and retrieval compared to other types of storage such as hard drives. Therefore, the correct answer is "Temporary memory".Rate this question:
-
- 23.
The motherboard is:
-
A computer without an operating system
-
A device built to reside on the desktop area, maintaining permanent connections to the printer and Internet, so that a laptop can just be placed on it
-
A circuit board inside the computer that is connected to all the other computer system devices
-
A Qwerty Keyboard and Optical Mouse
Correct Answer
A. A circuit board inside the computer that is connected to all the other computer system devicesExplanation
The motherboard is a circuit board inside the computer that is connected to all the other computer system devices. It acts as the central hub, allowing communication between the CPU, memory, storage devices, and other peripherals. It provides the necessary electrical connections and interfaces for these components to function together and is essential for the overall operation of the computer system.Rate this question:
-
- 24.
Wireless components are powered by:
-
Solar
-
Batteries
-
Electrical outlets
-
Antennas
Correct Answer
A. BatteriesExplanation
Wireless components are powered by batteries because they are designed to operate without being connected to electrical outlets. Batteries provide a portable and independent power source, allowing wireless devices to function in various locations without the need for a direct power supply. Solar power can be used as an alternative source, but it is not as commonly used as batteries for powering wireless components. Antennas, on the other hand, are not a power source but rather a component that helps transmit and receive wireless signals.Rate this question:
-
- 25.
The initials CPU stand for:
-
Central Processing Unit
-
Control Paper Uptake
-
Counter Productive Unit
-
Counter Paper Uptake
Correct Answer
A. Central Processing UnitExplanation
The correct answer is Central Processing Unit. The CPU is the primary component of a computer that performs most of the processing inside the computer. It carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing basic arithmetic, logical, control, and input/output (I/O) operations. It is often referred to as the "brain" of the computer as it interprets and executes instructions from the computer's memory. The other options, Control Paper Uptake, Counter Productive Unit, and Counter Paper Uptake, are not relevant to the definition or function of a CPU.Rate this question:
-
- 26.
The initials GUI stand for what?
-
Graphics Under Intelligence
-
Graphical User Interface
-
Graphics Up to Intel
-
Gas Under Intercom
Correct Answer
A. Graphical User InterfaceExplanation
The initials GUI stand for Graphical User Interface. This term refers to the visual interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices through graphical elements such as icons, buttons, and menus. It provides a user-friendly and intuitive way to navigate and control software applications, making it easier for users to perform tasks and access information.Rate this question:
-
- 27.
Two common types of operating systems are:
-
CDRW & CDR
-
RAM & HDD
-
Word Processing & Spreadsheets
-
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. None of the aboveExplanation
The given options do not accurately represent the common types of operating systems. CDRW & CDR are types of optical storage devices, not operating systems. RAM & HDD are types of computer memory and storage, not operating systems. Word Processing & Spreadsheets are types of software applications, not operating systems. Therefore, none of the above options correctly represent the common types of operating systems.Rate this question:
-
- 28.
Application software is:
-
Programs written to perform a specific function specified by the user
-
Program written to make the hardware of a computer function
-
Bits & Bytes
-
All of the above
Correct Answer
A. Programs written to perform a specific function specified by the userExplanation
Application software refers to programs that are designed to perform specific tasks or functions as requested by the user. These programs are created to meet the specific needs and requirements of the user, whether it is for word processing, spreadsheet calculations, graphic design, or any other specific function. Application software is distinct from system software, which is responsible for managing and operating the computer hardware. Therefore, the correct answer is "Programs written to perform a specific function specified by the user."Rate this question:
-
- 29.
The operating system is usually loaded onto what?
-
The DVD drive memory
-
Floppy disc drive memory
-
Hard-drive memory
-
POST memory
Correct Answer
A. Hard-drive memoryExplanation
The operating system is usually loaded onto the hard-drive memory. The hard-drive memory is a non-volatile storage device that allows for long-term storage of data, including the operating system files. When a computer starts up, the operating system is typically loaded from the hard drive into the computer's RAM (Random Access Memory) where it can be accessed and executed by the processor. This allows the computer to run the necessary software and perform various tasks.Rate this question:
-
- 30.
What do the initials POST stand for?
-
Ping-Over System Technique
-
Port Operation Stand-by
-
Paste Over Simple Technique
-
Power-On Self-Test
Correct Answer
A. Power-On Self-TestExplanation
The initials POST stand for Power-On Self-Test. This is a diagnostic testing process that a computer or other electronic device goes through when it is first powered on. The purpose of the POST is to check the hardware components of the device and ensure that they are functioning properly. It helps to identify any potential issues or errors that may prevent the device from booting up or operating correctly.Rate this question:
-
- 31.
URL is short for
-
Uniform Resource Locator
-
Undefined Reference Library
-
Uniform Reframed Lobby
-
Uneducated Resource Locator
Correct Answer
A. Uniform Resource LocatorExplanation
A URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is a string of characters that provides the address of a specific resource on the internet. It is commonly used to locate websites, web pages, files, and other resources. The term "Uniform" refers to the standardized format of the URL, allowing it to be universally understood and interpreted by different systems and browsers. "Resource" indicates that the URL points to a specific online resource, while "Locator" signifies its function of identifying and locating that resource.Rate this question:
-
- 32.
The military uses this extension on its URL:
-
.army
-
.mil
-
.fleet
-
.bmb
Correct Answer
A. .milExplanation
The correct answer is ".mil". This is because ".mil" is a top-level domain (TLD) specifically designated for the United States military. TLDs are used to categorize websites based on their purpose or affiliation. In this case, ".mil" is used exclusively by the military to differentiate their websites from other government or civilian websites. It helps to establish trust and credibility for military-related online resources.Rate this question:
-
- 33.
The Soviet Union's release of a satellite in outer space sparked the US interest in creating the
-
Nuclear bomb
-
Floppy disk
-
Internet
-
Satellite
Correct Answer
A. InternetExplanation
The Soviet Union's release of a satellite in outer space, specifically the launch of Sputnik in 1957, was a pivotal moment in history that ignited the US interest in creating the Internet. The successful launch of Sputnik demonstrated the Soviet Union's technological capabilities and raised concerns about national security in the United States. This event prompted the US government to invest heavily in science, technology, and education, leading to the creation of ARPANET, the precursor to the Internet.Rate this question:
-
- 34.
Connects you to a different website by clicking on an image or underlined link.
-
Hyperlinks
-
Search engine
-
Tool bars
-
Home page
Correct Answer
A. HyperlinksExplanation
A hyperlink is a clickable element, usually in the form of an image or underlined text, that redirects you to a different website or webpage when clicked. It allows users to easily navigate between different webpages or websites by simply clicking on the link. Hyperlinks are commonly used to provide additional information, direct users to related content, or enable actions such as downloading files or making online purchases.Rate this question:
-
- 35.
You can use the internet to do all of the following except:
-
Play games
-
Pay bills
-
Social media
-
Go fishing
Correct Answer
A. Go fishingExplanation
The given options include activities that can be done using the internet, such as playing games, paying bills, and using social media. However, going fishing is an outdoor activity that does not require the use of the internet. Therefore, the correct answer is "Go fishing."Rate this question:
-
- 36.
Use these when searching for information in a search engine.
-
Notes
-
Keywords
-
Spy equipment
-
Protocols
Correct Answer
A. KeywordsExplanation
This question is asking for the explanation of the correct answer, which is "Keywords." When searching for information in a search engine, using keywords is essential. Keywords are the specific words or phrases that are relevant to the topic you are searching for. By using keywords, search engines can match your query with relevant web pages and provide you with accurate search results. In this case, using keywords like "spy equipment" and "protocols" would help narrow down the search and retrieve information related to those specific topics.Rate this question:
-
- 37.
The Internet is very useful, but it can lead to identity theft, harassment, and useless information.
-
True
-
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement suggests that while the internet is indeed useful, it also poses risks such as identity theft, harassment, and the presence of useless information. This implies that the internet has the potential to cause harm or negative consequences, making the statement true.Rate this question:
-
- 38.
Hot spots should be avoided at all times because of the radiation it provides.
-
True
-
False
Correct Answer
A. FalseExplanation
Hot spots should not be avoided at all times because of the radiation they provide. The statement suggests that hot spots are always dangerous due to radiation, but this is not accurate. While it is true that hot spots can emit radiation, the level of radiation and the potential harm it poses can vary. Some hot spots may have low levels of radiation that are not harmful, while others may have higher levels that can be dangerous. Therefore, it is important to assess the specific hot spot and its radiation levels before determining whether it should be avoided or not.Rate this question:
-
- 39.
File, View, Favorites, and Tools are all located on the:
-
Tool Bar
-
Menu Bar
-
Item Bar
-
Keyboard
Correct Answer
A. Menu BarExplanation
The correct answer is Menu Bar because the given options are all common elements found in a menu bar. The menu bar is typically located at the top of a software application or website and contains various menus such as file, view, favorites, and tools. These menus provide access to different functions and features within the application, allowing users to navigate and interact with the software easily.Rate this question:
-
- 40.
Each time you open a web browser, your ______________ pops up.
-
Video Game
-
Protocol
-
Home Page
-
Hyperlink
Correct Answer
A. Home PageExplanation
Each time you open a web browser, the first page that appears is called the home page. It is the default page that is set to open whenever you launch your browser. The home page can be customized to display your preferred website or search engine.Rate this question:
-
- 41.
The term Email means
-
Envelopes & Mail
-
Electronic Mail
-
U.S. Postal Delivery
-
Everyone's Mail
Correct Answer
A. Electronic MailExplanation
The term "Email" refers to "Electronic Mail." It is a method of sending and receiving messages electronically over the internet or a computer network. It has replaced traditional mail systems and allows for quick and efficient communication between individuals or organizations.Rate this question:
-
- 42.
In this address, http://notnow.org, what does org represent?
-
Hostname
-
Domain
-
Protocol
-
Name of the server
Correct Answer
A. DomainExplanation
The ".org" in the address "http://notnow.org" represents the domain. Domains are used to identify and locate specific websites on the internet. In this case, the ".org" indicates that the website belongs to an organization.Rate this question:
-
- 43.
The following are groups of keys found on a standard keyboard EXCEPT
-
Modifier keys
-
Function keys
-
Alphanumeric keys
-
Logic keys
Correct Answer
A. Logic keysExplanation
The given question asks for the group of keys that are not found on a standard keyboard. Modifier keys, function keys, and alphanumeric keys are all commonly found on standard keyboards. However, logic keys are not a standard group of keys on a keyboard. Therefore, the correct answer is logic keys.Rate this question:
-
- 44.
What type of keyboard can help prevent injuries from using the keyboard for long periods of time?
-
Ergonomic keyboard
-
Standard keyboard
-
Music keyboard
-
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Ergonomic keyboardExplanation
An ergonomic keyboard is designed to provide a more comfortable and natural typing experience, which can help prevent injuries from prolonged keyboard use. It is specifically designed to reduce strain on the wrists, hands, and fingers by promoting a more neutral wrist and hand position. The keys are often positioned at a slight angle and the keyboard may have a split or curved design to accommodate the natural alignment of the hands. Additionally, ergonomic keyboards may have features such as wrist rests and adjustable height to further enhance comfort and reduce the risk of injuries.Rate this question:
-
- 45.
Examples of other input devices include
-
Touch Screen
-
Pens
-
Digital camera
-
All of the above
Correct Answer
A. All of the aboveExplanation
The correct answer is "All of the above" because all the mentioned options (Touch Screen, Pens, and Digital camera) are examples of input devices. A touch screen allows users to interact with a device by touching the screen directly, pens can be used to input information on touch-sensitive surfaces or graphic tablets, and a digital camera can be used to capture images or videos that can be transferred to a computer or other devices as input.Rate this question:
-
- 46.
The following are ways of inputting graphics into the computer EXCEPT
-
Digital camera
-
Video camera
-
Printer
-
Scanner
Correct Answer
A. PrinterExplanation
A printer is not a way of inputting graphics into the computer because it is an output device that produces hard copies of digital images or documents. On the other hand, a digital camera, video camera, and scanner are all input devices that can capture and transfer graphics or images into the computer for further processing or storage.Rate this question:
-
- 47.
Hazards can be found on which of the following jobs?
-
Office jobs
-
Construction jobs
-
Healthcare
-
All of the Above
Correct Answer
A. All of the AboveExplanation
Hazards can be found on all of the above jobs. Office jobs may involve ergonomic hazards such as poor posture or repetitive strain injuries. Construction jobs can have physical hazards like falls or exposure to hazardous materials. Healthcare jobs can have biological hazards like exposure to infectious diseases. Therefore, all three types of jobs can pose different types of hazards, making the answer "All of the Above" correct.Rate this question:
-
- 48.
Which of the following is NOT representative of a resume?
-
A typed document
-
A handwritten document
-
Summarizes your education, job skills, and past employment
-
Is sent to the potential employer before the interview is scheduled
Correct Answer
A. A handwritten documentExplanation
A handwritten document is not representative of a resume because resumes are typically typed documents. Handwritten resumes are generally considered unprofessional and may be difficult to read. Resumes are meant to summarize an individual's education, job skills, and past employment, and are typically sent to potential employers before an interview is scheduled.Rate this question:
-
- 49.
How may career pathways are available in the Information Technology field?
-
4
-
6
-
8
-
12
Correct Answer
A. 4Explanation
There are four career pathways available in the Information Technology field.Rate this question:
-
Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 22, 2023 +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
-
Current Version
-
Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Dec 12, 2014Quiz Created by
DonCollins
Back to top