1.
I love them.
Correct Answer
A. Los amo.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Los amo" because it is the correct translation of "I love them" in Spanish. "Los" is the plural form of "them" and "amo" is the first person singular present tense of the verb "amar" which means "to love". Therefore, "Los amo" accurately conveys the meaning of the original sentence.
2.
I don´t know her.
Correct Answer
C. Yo no la conozco.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Yo no la conozco." This is because the sentence "I don't know her" is translated to Spanish as "Yo no la conozco." The pronoun "la" is used to refer to a female person, so it is the appropriate choice in this context. The other options "Yo no lo conozco" (referring to a male person), "Yo no los conozco" (referring to multiple people), and "Yo no te conozco" (referring to the person being spoken to) are not correct in this particular sentence.
3.
I invite you to the party.
Correct Answer
B. Yo te invito la fiesta.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Yo te invito a la fiesta." This is because the sentence is inviting someone to the party, and the phrase "te invito" means "I invite you." The pronoun "te" is used to indicate that the invitation is being extended to the person being addressed. The phrase "a la fiesta" means "to the party."
4.
My mom loves me.
Correct Answer
D. Mi mamá me ama.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mi mamá me ama." This is because the verb "amar" (to love) requires an indirect object pronoun to indicate who is being loved. In this case, the pronoun "me" is used to indicate that the mother loves the speaker (me). The other options ("te," "la," and "lo") do not correctly indicate that the mother loves the speaker.
5.
I know him.
Correct Answer
A. Yo lo conozco.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Yo lo conozco." This is because the original sentence "I know him" is translated to Spanish as "Yo lo conozco." The pronoun "lo" is used to refer to a masculine singular object or person, which matches the context of knowing a male person in this sentence.
6.
¿Dónde está la bola?______ bola está en el parque.
Correct Answer
La
Explanation
The question is asking for the location of the ball, and the answer is "La" which means "The" in Spanish. Therefore, the correct answer is indicating that the ball is in the park.
7.
¿Tú tienes el cuaderno?Si, _______ tengo.
Correct Answer
lo
Explanation
In this question, the speaker is asking if the person has the notebook. The correct answer, "lo tengo," means "I have it." The word "lo" is a direct object pronoun that replaces the noun "el cuaderno" (the notebook) in the sentence. So, the complete answer would be "Sí, lo tengo," which translates to "Yes, I have it."
8.
¿Quieres esos gatos?No, no _______ quiero.
Correct Answer
los
Explanation
The correct answer is "los" because it is the direct object pronoun that agrees with the noun "gatos" (cats) in number and gender. The sentence is expressing a negative response, indicating that the speaker does not want those cats.
9.
¿Quién tiene las computadoras?Sofia ______ tiene.
Correct Answer
las
Explanation
Sofia tiene las computadoras.
10.
Mary compra las frutas.
Correct Answer
C. Mary las compra.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mary las compra" because "las" is the direct object pronoun for feminine plural nouns, such as "frutas." It agrees in gender and number with the noun it replaces. Therefore, it correctly indicates that Mary is buying the fruits.
11.
Ericka hace la tarea.
Correct Answer
A. Ericka la hace.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ericka la hace" because the pronoun "la" is used to refer to a singular feminine object or person, which matches with the noun "tarea" (homework) in this sentence.
12.
Tú arreglas el carro.
Correct Answer
C. Tú lo arreglas.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Tú lo arreglas." In Spanish, when referring to a singular masculine noun (such as "el carro" - the car), the pronoun "lo" is used. Therefore, "Tú lo arreglas" translates to "You fix it."
13.
Nosotros tenemos los libros.
Correct Answer
D. Nosotros los tenemos.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Nosotros los tenemos" because "los" is the correct pronoun to use when referring to masculine plural objects, such as "libros" (books) in this case. The other options, "la", "lo", and "las" are incorrect because they do not agree in gender and number with the noun "libros".
14.
Ustedes quieren comer donas.
Correct Answer
Ustedes quieren comerlas.
Ustedes las quieren comer.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ustedes quieren comerlas" because in Spanish, when a direct object pronoun is used with an infinitive verb, it is placed before the conjugated verb. In this case, "las" is the direct object pronoun referring to "donas" and it is placed before the conjugated verb "quieren".
15.
Pepe prefiere montar bicicleta.
Correct Answer
Pepe prefiere montarla.
Pepe la prefiere montar.
Explanation
In this sentence, "la" is a direct object pronoun that refers to "bicicleta". The verb "montar" is being used reflexively, so the pronoun "la" is placed before the verb to indicate that Pepe prefers to ride it (the bike).