Total Station Questions And Answers

A total station is a surveying instrument that combines the functions of an electronic distance measurement (EDM), an electronic theodolite, and a microprocessor. It is used to measure distances, angles, and elevations on a construction or surveying site. The EDM allows for accurate distance measurements, the theodolite measures angles, and the microprocessor stores and processes the data collected. The combination of these features makes the total station a versatile and efficient tool for surveyors and engineers.

A digital theodolite is a surveying instrument used to measure both horizontal and vertical angles. It is equipped with electronic sensors and a digital display, which allows for precise and accurate measurements of angles. This makes it a versatile tool for various surveying and construction applications, such as setting out boundaries, determining elevations, and establishing control points. Therefore, the correct answer is measuring horizontal and vertical angles.

The statement suggests that it is possible to remove a Total Station with only one hand. However, this is not true. Total Stations are complex and delicate surveying instruments that require careful handling and operation. They are typically mounted on a tripod and require two hands to properly dismount and handle. Therefore, the correct answer is False.

The correct name is "air bubble" because it accurately describes a pocket or sphere of air trapped within a liquid or a solid substance. The other options, "babble air," "bubbel air," and "air flow," do not accurately convey the concept of an air bubble.

The eyepiece is indeed located in the back part of total stations. The eyepiece is the part of the instrument that the user looks through to view the measured data, such as angles and distances. It is typically positioned at the rear of the total station, allowing the user to easily view the measurements while operating the instrument.

The statement is true because Total Stations are surveying instruments that are used to measure angles and distances. They have control panels located both in front and at the back to allow the user to operate the instrument from either side. This design feature provides convenience and flexibility for the surveyor to access the necessary controls and operate the Total Station effectively from different positions.

Total Stations are used by archaeologists for surveying and mapping archaeological sites. These advanced instruments allow archaeologists to accurately measure distances, angles, and elevations, which are essential for creating detailed site plans and documenting the location of artifacts and features. Total Stations also enable archaeologists to conduct precise excavations and monitor any changes in the landscape over time. By using Total Stations, archaeologists can gather valuable data and information that helps them understand the layout and characteristics of ancient sites, contributing to the overall understanding of human history and civilization.

Total Stations are used in mining topography for drilling tunnels, roads, and railways. This technology is essential for accurately measuring and mapping the terrain, enabling engineers and surveyors to plan and construct underground tunnels, roads, and railways with precision. By using Total Stations, they can ensure that the drilling process is conducted in the right locations, avoiding any potential hazards or obstacles. Additionally, Total Stations help in creating accurate and detailed topographic maps, which are crucial for designing safe and efficient transportation systems.

Total Stations have the advantage of avoiding manual mistakes as they are equipped with advanced technology that eliminates human errors in surveying. Additionally, they offer high accuracy in measurements, making them a reliable tool for surveyors. Therefore, both advantages mentioned in the answer are valid.