Grammar Quiz: Pick the Right Word Before It’s Too Late

1. The growth of hair ______ cyclical process, with phases of activity and inactivity.

It is

Is a

Option 3

Which is

The correct answer is "is a". This is because the sentence is describing the growth of hair as a cyclical process, meaning it goes through phases of activity and inactivity. The phrase "is a" is used to connect the subject "growth of hair" with the predicate "cyclical process" and indicate that they are the same thing.

Explanation

The correct answer is "is a". This is because the sentence is describing the growth of hair as a cyclical process, meaning it goes through phases of activity and inactivity. The phrase "is a" is used to connect the subject "growth of hair" with the predicate "cyclical process" and indicate that they are the same thing.

2. One difference between mathematics and language is that mathematics is precise ______.

Language is not

While language is not

But language not

While is language

Mathematics is a precise discipline that follows strict rules and principles, allowing for clear and unambiguous communication. On the other hand, language is not as precise and can often be open to interpretation and ambiguity. While language allows for flexibility and creativity, it lacks the precision and exactness that mathematics possesses.

Explanation

Mathematics is a precise discipline that follows strict rules and principles, allowing for clear and unambiguous communication. On the other hand, language is not as precise and can often be open to interpretation and ambiguity. While language allows for flexibility and creativity, it lacks the precision and exactness that mathematics possesses.

3. In Roman numerals, _______ symbols for numeric values.

Are letters of the alphabet

Letters of the alphabet are

Which uses letters of the alphabet

In which letters of the alphabet are

The correct answer is "letters of the alphabet are" because Roman numerals are represented by specific letters of the alphabet. Each letter corresponds to a specific numeric value, allowing numbers to be written using these symbols.

Explanation

The correct answer is "letters of the alphabet are" because Roman numerals are represented by specific letters of the alphabet. Each letter corresponds to a specific numeric value, allowing numbers to be written using these symbols.

4. The General Sherman Tree, the largest of all the giant sequoias, are reputed to be the world's largest living thing. (choose the incorrect undelined letter)

The largest

Are

Reputed

Living thing

The incorrect underlined letter in the given sentence is "are". The correct form of the verb should be "is" instead of "are" because "The General Sherman Tree" is a singular subject and requires a singular verb. Therefore, the correct sentence should be "The General Sherman Tree, the largest of all the giant sequoias, is reputed to be the world's largest living thing."

Explanation

The incorrect underlined letter in the given sentence is "are". The correct form of the verb should be "is" instead of "are" because "The General Sherman Tree" is a singular subject and requires a singular verb. Therefore, the correct sentence should be "The General Sherman Tree, the largest of all the giant sequoias, is reputed to be the world's largest living thing."

5. The legal systems of most countries can be classified _____ common law or civil law.

As either

Either as

Either to

To either

The correct answer is "as either" because it correctly completes the sentence by indicating that the legal systems of most countries can be classified in two ways: either as common law or civil law. The phrase "as either" is used to present two options or alternatives, which fits the context of the sentence.

Explanation

The correct answer is "as either" because it correctly completes the sentence by indicating that the legal systems of most countries can be classified in two ways: either as common law or civil law. The phrase "as either" is used to present two options or alternatives, which fits the context of the sentence.

6. In 1870, the attorney general was made head of the Department of justice, given an enlarge staff, and endow with clear-cut law enforcement functions. (choose the incorrect unerlined letter)

Was made

Enlarge

Endow

Function

The word "endow" is the incorrect underlined letter in this sentence. The correct word should be "endowed" to maintain proper verb tense agreement. "Endowed" is the past tense and past participle form of the verb "endow," which means to provide or furnish with a quality or ability.

Explanation

The word "endow" is the incorrect underlined letter in this sentence. The correct word should be "endowed" to maintain proper verb tense agreement. "Endowed" is the past tense and past participle form of the verb "endow," which means to provide or furnish with a quality or ability.

7. The skeleton of a shark is made of cartilage rather than having bone. choose the incorrect underlined letter)

Of a

Is made

Rather than

Having bone

The correct answer is "having bone" because the sentence states that the skeleton of a shark is made of cartilage, not bone.

Explanation

The correct answer is "having bone" because the sentence states that the skeleton of a shark is made of cartilage, not bone.

8. The fire ______ to have started in the furnace under the house.

It believed

That is believed

They believe

That they believe

The correct answer is "it believed" because the phrase "it is believed" is commonly used to express a general belief or consensus about something. In this case, "it" refers to people or authorities who believe that the fire started in the furnace under the house.

Explanation

The correct answer is "it believed" because the phrase "it is believed" is commonly used to express a general belief or consensus about something. In this case, "it" refers to people or authorities who believe that the fire started in the furnace under the house.

9. At least one sample of each of the brands contains measurable amounts of aflatoxin and there is three which exceed the maximum. (choose the incorrect underlined letter)

Of each

Contains

There is

Which exceed

The correct answer is "there is". The phrase "there is" is incorrect because it should be "there are" to agree with the plural noun "three", indicating that there are three samples that exceed the maximum.

Explanation

The correct answer is "there is". The phrase "there is" is incorrect because it should be "there are" to agree with the plural noun "three", indicating that there are three samples that exceed the maximum.

10. Your criticism of the three short stories should not be less that 2.000 words, not ____ more than 3.000 .

Should it be

It should be

It is

Should be

The correct answer is "should it be". This is because the sentence is a negative statement and the phrase "not less than" indicates a minimum limit. Therefore, the correct structure should be "should it be" to maintain the negative form and indicate the minimum limit of 2.000 words.

Explanation

The correct answer is "should it be". This is because the sentence is a negative statement and the phrase "not less than" indicates a minimum limit. Therefore, the correct structure should be "should it be" to maintain the negative form and indicate the minimum limit of 2.000 words.

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