1.
How long must a candidate for President have lived in the United States?
Correct Answer
A. 14 Years
Explanation
A candidate for President must have lived in the United States for at least 14 years. This requirement ensures that the candidate has a deep understanding of the country's history, values, and political system. It also ensures that the candidate has had substantial exposure to the diverse cultures and experiences within the United States, which can be valuable in representing the interests of the American people.
2.
What does it mean to "impeach" a U.S. President?
Correct Answer
C. Charge With Misconduct
Explanation
To "impeach" a U.S. President means to charge them with misconduct. Impeachment is a process in which the President is accused of committing serious offenses, such as abuse of power or obstruction of justice. It is a formal accusation that can lead to a trial and potential removal from office if found guilty. Impeachment is a constitutional mechanism designed to hold the President accountable for their actions and ensure that they are not above the law.
3.
Who of the following, was never a Clinton advisor?
Correct Answer
D. Bob Barr
Explanation
Bob Barr was never a Clinton advisor because he is a Republican politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1995 to 2003. He was not involved in advising or working with the Clinton administration.
4.
Who was President Chester Arthur's Secretary of the Treasury in 1884?
Correct Answer
A. Hugh McCulloch
Explanation
Hugh McCulloch was President Chester Arthur's Secretary of the Treasury in 1884. This can be inferred from the question which asks for the Secretary of the Treasury during that specific year.
5.
Which U.S. President signed into law the Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA)?
Correct Answer
B. Bill Clinton
Explanation
Bill Clinton signed into law the Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA). The FMLA is a federal law that provides eligible employees with up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave for certain family and medical reasons. It was signed by President Clinton on February 5, 1993, and has since been an important legislation for ensuring work-life balance and protecting employees' rights to take time off for family and medical needs.
6.
Which U.S. President added the words "under God" to the Pledge of Allegiance?
Correct Answer
D. Dwight D. Eisenhower
Explanation
Dwight D. Eisenhower is the correct answer because he is the U.S. President who added the words "under God" to the Pledge of Allegiance. This addition was made in 1954, during the height of the Cold War, as a way to distinguish the United States from the officially atheist Soviet Union. Eisenhower believed that acknowledging God in the pledge would promote patriotism and strengthen the country's moral foundation.
7.
When did the Secretary of War become the Secretary of Defense?
Correct Answer
D. 1947
Explanation
In 1947, the position of Secretary of War was changed to Secretary of Defense. This change occurred as a result of the National Security Act of 1947, which reorganized and consolidated the United States military and defense agencies. The act created the Department of Defense and established the position of Secretary of Defense as the head of the department, replacing the previous title of Secretary of War. This change was made to reflect the evolving nature of warfare and the need for a more comprehensive approach to national defense.
8.
Who satirized President George Bush in 1992 by saying "he was born with a silver foot in his mouth"?
Correct Answer
B. Governor Ann Richards Of Texas
Explanation
Governor Ann Richards of Texas satirized President George Bush in 1992 by saying "he was born with a silver foot in his mouth." This statement is a humorous criticism of President Bush's tendency to make verbal gaffes or say inappropriate things. Governor Richards, known for her sharp wit and outspoken nature, used this satirical remark to highlight what she perceived as President Bush's lack of eloquence or tendency to misspeak.
9.
Who served as a director of the Reader's Digest Association?
Correct Answer
C. Lynne V. Cheney
Explanation
Lynne V. Cheney served as a director of the Reader's Digest Association.
10.
In 2001, what international treaty on global warming did President George W. Bush ignore?
Correct Answer
A. Kyoto Treaty
Explanation
President George W. Bush ignored the Kyoto Treaty in 2001. The Kyoto Treaty was an international treaty on global warming that aimed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Bush's decision to ignore the treaty was controversial and drew criticism from environmentalists and other countries. The treaty required countries to set specific emission reduction targets, but Bush argued that it would harm the US economy and that it did not include developing countries like China and India. As a result, the US did not ratify the treaty, undermining global efforts to combat climate change.
11.
In 2001, President Bush appointed Democrat Norman Mineta to what cabinet position?
Correct Answer
C. Secretary Of Transportation
Explanation
In 2001, President Bush appointed Democrat Norman Mineta to the position of Secretary of Transportation. This cabinet position is responsible for overseeing the nation's transportation system, including highways, aviation, railroads, and maritime transportation. As Secretary of Transportation, Mineta would have been tasked with developing and implementing policies to ensure the safety and efficiency of the country's transportation infrastructure.
12.
In 2005, who became America's first Hispanic Attorney General?
Correct Answer
A. Alberto Gonzales
Explanation
In 2005, Alberto Gonzales became America's first Hispanic Attorney General. This means that he was the first person of Hispanic descent to hold this position in the United States.
13.
What is the name of the top Bush aide who resigned in 2002 to move back home to Texas?
Correct Answer
C. Karen Hughes
Explanation
Karen Hughes is the correct answer because she was a top aide to President George W. Bush who resigned in 2002 to move back home to Texas. She served as the Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs from 2005 to 2007.
14.
What member of George W. Bush's cabinet published an autobiography titled "My American Journey"?
Correct Answer
C. Colin Powell
Explanation
Colin Powell is the correct answer because he was a member of George W. Bush's cabinet and published an autobiography titled "My American Journey".
15.
What do Executive Agencies do?
Correct Answer
C. Make Regulations For New Laws
Explanation
Executive agencies are responsible for making regulations for new laws. This involves creating specific rules and guidelines that will govern the implementation and enforcement of new legislation. These regulations provide detailed instructions on how the law should be applied in practice, ensuring that it is effectively carried out. By creating regulations, executive agencies help to clarify and streamline the implementation process, ensuring that the intent of the law is effectively translated into action.