4th Grade - World Social Studies Trivia

Explanation
The name that refers to trips across the Atlantic Ocean is "Transatlantic." This term is derived from the Latin words "trans," meaning "across," and "Atlanticus," referring to the Atlantic Ocean. It is commonly used to describe journeys, transportation, or communication between the Americas and Europe.

Explanation
An import refers to a product that a country brings in from another country to purchase. This term is used to describe the act of buying goods or services from a foreign country and bringing them into one's own country for consumption or trade. Imports are an essential part of international trade and play a crucial role in meeting domestic demand for goods that are not produced domestically or are available at a lower cost from other countries.

Explanation
Coffee is the correct answer because the United States imports a significant amount of coffee from other countries. The climate in the United States is not suitable for growing coffee, so it relies on imports to meet the demand for this popular beverage.

Explanation
Recycling is the process of taking scrap materials and using them again. It involves converting waste materials into reusable materials, reducing the need for new raw materials and minimizing the amount of waste that goes into landfills. Recycling helps to conserve natural resources, reduce pollution, and save energy. It is an important practice in waste management and contributes to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly approach to resource consumption.

Explanation
Export is the correct name for a product that one country sends to another country to be sold. Export refers to the act of selling goods or services produced in one country to another country. This involves shipping the products across international borders to be sold in foreign markets. It is the opposite of import, which refers to the act of bringing goods or services into a country from another country for sale or use. Retail and wholesale are not specifically related to international trade, but rather refer to the selling of products within a country.

Explanation
An immigrant is someone who enters a new country to live or work. They typically move permanently or for an extended period of time, seeking better opportunities or a change in their lifestyle. Unlike visitors or tourists who enter a country temporarily for leisure or short-term purposes, immigrants make a long-term commitment to their new country. The term "native" refers to someone who is born in a particular country, so it is not the correct answer in this context.

Explanation
Columbus took 35 days to cross the Atlantic. This is based on historical records and accounts of his voyage. Columbus set sail from Spain on August 3, 1492, and reached land on October 12, 1492. His journey was significant as it led to the discovery of the New World and opened up new trade routes. The 35-day duration indicates the time it took for Columbus and his crew to complete the transatlantic voyage.

Explanation
Telecommunications refers to any electronic system used to exchange information across huge distances. It involves the transmission of information through various mediums such as telephone lines, cables, satellites, or wireless networks. This can include voice, data, video, or any other form of communication. Telecommunications is essential for global connectivity, allowing individuals and organizations to communicate and share information regardless of their physical location.

Explanation
Satellites make telecommunication possible by providing a means of transmitting and receiving signals over long distances. They act as relay stations in space, allowing communication signals to be sent from one location on Earth to another. Satellites orbit the Earth and can cover large areas, enabling global communication. They are used for various purposes, including television broadcasting, internet connectivity, and telephone communication.

Explanation
A group of people who live together or share ideas and problems is called a community. A community refers to a social unit of individuals who have common interests, values, or goals and interact with one another. They may live in the same geographical area or be connected through virtual platforms. The concept of a community emphasizes the sense of belonging, support, and cooperation among its members.