Športni Kviz - Pohodništvo

Pohodniške palice se uporabljajo pri hoji v gore za pomoč in stabilnost pri hoji, saj nam pomagajo ohranjati ravnotežje in zmanjšujejo obremenitev nog. Prav tako nam omogočajo razbremenitev nog in krepitev rok, saj jih aktivno uporabljamo med hojo. Pohodniške palice niso namenjene za obrambo pred divjimi živalmi ali za klicanje gorskih reševalcev.

The correct answer is "Alpinist." An alpinist is a sportsman who conquers walls using steel wedges and ropes.

The possible cause for the formation of blisters on the feet during hiking could be wearing inappropriate socks, new or rigid shoes, or improperly tied shoes.

The correct answer is "Merilnik srčnega utripa" because it is not a basic equipment for a mountain trip. A backpack, a windbreaker with a hood, and mountaineering boots are all essential items for a mountain trip as they provide necessary protection and support. However, a heart rate monitor is not considered a basic equipment for a mountain trip as it is more of a personal monitoring device rather than a necessity for safety or comfort in the mountains.

The correct answer is "Bela okrogla pika z rdečo obrobo." This is because the question asks about the shape and color of mountain markings, and this option describes a white round dot with a red border.

The correct answer is "Smeti meče na tla kar po poti." This statement suggests that the person throws garbage on the ground while hiking or trekking, which is not characteristic of a true mountaineer or hiker. True mountaineers and hikers are respectful of the environment and follow Leave No Trace principles by properly disposing of their waste. Littering goes against these principles and shows a lack of consideration for the natural surroundings.

Walking uphill requires the most energy expenditure per unit of time compared to walking on flat ground or walking uphill with a smaller incline. Additionally, carrying a load (in this case, a 10 kg weight) also increases the energy expenditure. Therefore, walking uphill with a 14.4-degree incline and carrying a 10 kg weight at a speed of 3 km/h would require the most energy expenditure per unit of time.

The correct answer is the "Kolenski sklep" (knee joint). When descending from mountains, the knees bear the most weight and are subjected to significant stress due to the impact of the body's weight and the force exerted during each step. This can lead to increased pressure on the knee joint, making it the most burdened joint during downhill movements.

At the beginning of the hike in the mountains, the leader of the group goes first, while the most experienced hiker goes last. This ensures that the leader can set the pace and navigate the trail, while the experienced hiker can provide guidance and assistance to the rest of the group.

Pomanjkliva in slaba oprema je najpogostejši nenaravni vzrok nesreč v gorah. This means that inadequate and poor equipment is the most common unnatural cause of accidents in the mountains.

The given answer states that walking is the most expensive outdoor sport, which is not true. Walking is a low-cost activity that does not require any special equipment or membership fees. Therefore, it cannot be considered the most expensive outdoor sport.

In mountaineering, the rule of three anchor points means that we always rely on three points of support, which can be two legs and one arm, or two arms and one leg. This ensures stability and balance while climbing or traversing difficult terrain. By having three points of contact with the ground or the rock, we reduce the risk of slipping or falling, and increase our overall safety during the climb.

The correct answer is "Čimprej sestopimo z vrha do najbližje koče." This is the most appropriate action to take if caught in a storm while hiking in the mountains. Seeking shelter in the nearest mountain hut or shelter is the safest option to protect oneself from the elements and potential dangers associated with a thunderstorm. Staying in the open, seeking shelter under a tree, or staying close together as a group may expose individuals to the risk of lightning strikes or other hazards.

A map is considered oriented when the geographic north on the map aligns with the actual north direction in the field. This means that when the map is placed on a table and unfolded, the geographic north on the map should align with the true north direction on the ground. This ensures that the map accurately represents the directions and locations in the real world.

Crossing a slope of a mountain where there is a risk of an avalanche should be done individually. This is because crossing in a group or in pairs can increase the weight on the snow and potentially trigger an avalanche. Waiting for rescue assistance is not a recommended option as it may take time for rescuers to arrive, and the risk of triggering an avalanche can increase. Therefore, crossing the slope one by one reduces the load on the snow and minimizes the risk of triggering an avalanche.

When hikers experience fatigue and exhaustion, the appropriate response is to quickly run to the nearest mountain hut. This suggests that the hiker may be in need of immediate medical attention or rest.

The answer "Temni oblaki, velika vidljivost, veliko mrčesa" suggests that dark clouds, good visibility, and a lot of insects indicate bad weather in the mountains during the summer. Dark clouds often indicate the possibility of rain or storms, while good visibility means that the clouds are not blocking the view, allowing one to see the potentially unfavorable weather conditions. Additionally, a high presence of insects can be a sign of humid and unstable weather, which can be dangerous in mountainous areas.

By turning the small hand of the clock towards the sun and bisecting the angle between the small hand and the number 12 on the clock, the midpoint of the angle indicates the direction of the south.

The correct answer is "Najstarejšemu" (to the oldest member). When hiking in the mountains, it is important to adjust the pace to the abilities of the group members. The oldest member is likely to have the least physical stamina, so it is considerate to adapt the walking speed to their pace. This ensures that everyone can keep up and enjoy the hike without feeling rushed or left behind.