Philippines Sustainable Development Elements Quiz

1. A health facility that provides long term care, including basic human services such as food and shelter to chronic mentally ill patients

Infirmary

Birthing Home

Acute-Chronic Psychiatric Care Facility

Custodial Psychiatric Care Facility

A custodial psychiatric care facility is a health facility that provides long-term care to chronic mentally ill patients. It offers basic human services such as food and shelter, along with specialized psychiatric care. This type of facility is designed to meet the needs of patients who require ongoing support and supervision due to their mental health conditions. The term "custodial" implies that the facility focuses on providing a safe and secure environment for patients, ensuring their physical well-being while also addressing their psychiatric needs.

Explanation

A custodial psychiatric care facility is a health facility that provides long-term care to chronic mentally ill patients. It offers basic human services such as food and shelter, along with specialized psychiatric care. This type of facility is designed to meet the needs of patients who require ongoing support and supervision due to their mental health conditions. The term "custodial" implies that the facility focuses on providing a safe and secure environment for patients, ensuring their physical well-being while also addressing their psychiatric needs.

2. If HUCs & ICCs is 15%; CCs and 1st-3rd Mun.= 10%; 4th-6th Mun.= 5%Is it possible to reclassify land beyond 15%? (**Q32a of 46Qs**)

True

False

Any reclassification beyond or over 15% is subject to authorization by the President upon recommendation of NEDA

Explanation

Any reclassification beyond or over 15% is subject to authorization by the President upon recommendation of NEDA

3. SO: Elementary School Sites

Non-Central School (1-4 classes)

Central School (1-6 Classes); NCS (3-4 Classes)

Schools (7-9 Classes)

Schools (10-12 Classes)

Schools (12 Classes and more)

However, for special cases or where there is difficulty in meeting the above standards, the following may be allowed:
1. For Rural Areas
(a) (0.5 ha) for a central school which has six classes,for a non-central school which has from three to four classes.
(b) (1.5 ha) for schools which have from seven to ten classes.
(c) (2 ha) for schools which have more than 10 classes.
2. For Urban Areas
(a) (0.5 ha) for central school with 6 classes and non-central schools with 7-10 classes.
(b) (0.75 ha) for eleven to twenty classes.
(c) (1 ha) for twenty one or more classes

Explanation

However, for special cases or where there is difficulty in meeting the above standards, the following may be allowed:
1. For Rural Areas
(a) (0.5 ha) for a central school which has six classes,for a non-central school which has from three to four classes.
(b) (1.5 ha) for schools which have from seven to ten classes.
(c) (2 ha) for schools which have more than 10 classes.
2. For Urban Areas
(a) (0.5 ha) for central school with 6 classes and non-central schools with 7-10 classes.
(b) (0.75 ha) for eleven to twenty classes.
(c) (1 ha) for twenty one or more classes

Submit

4. Is a patch of vegetation, such as green belts and riparian forests, that helps in filtering surface run-off to the river and it ensures soil stability to prevent soil erosion/landslides.

Natural Biofilter

Mangrove Area

Backshore

Dunes

A natural biofilter refers to a patch of vegetation, such as green belts and riparian forests, that plays a crucial role in filtering surface run-off before it reaches the river. This helps in maintaining water quality and preventing pollution. Additionally, the presence of vegetation in the biofilter helps in stabilizing the soil and preventing soil erosion and landslides. Therefore, the natural biofilter acts as a protective barrier that filters and purifies water while also ensuring the stability of the surrounding land.

Explanation

A natural biofilter refers to a patch of vegetation, such as green belts and riparian forests, that plays a crucial role in filtering surface run-off before it reaches the river. This helps in maintaining water quality and preventing pollution. Additionally, the presence of vegetation in the biofilter helps in stabilizing the soil and preventing soil erosion and landslides. Therefore, the natural biofilter acts as a protective barrier that filters and purifies water while also ensuring the stability of the surrounding land.

5. A health facility that provides emergency treatment and care to the sick and injures, as well as clinical care and management to mothers and new born babies

Infirmary

Birthing Home

Acute-Chronic Psychiatric Care Facility

Custodial Psychiatric Care Facility

An infirmary is a health facility that provides emergency treatment and care to the sick and injured, as well as clinical care and management to mothers and newborn babies. It is a place where immediate medical attention can be given to those in need, regardless of the severity of their condition. Infirmary is the most suitable answer among the given options as it encompasses the range of services mentioned in the question.

Explanation

An infirmary is a health facility that provides emergency treatment and care to the sick and injured, as well as clinical care and management to mothers and newborn babies. It is a place where immediate medical attention can be given to those in need, regardless of the severity of their condition. Infirmary is the most suitable answer among the given options as it encompasses the range of services mentioned in the question.

6. A health facility that provides maternity service and post-natal care, normal spontaneous delivery and care of newborn babies

Infirmary

Birthing Home

Acute-Chronic Psychiatric Care Facility

Custodial Psychiatric Care Facility

A birthing home is a health facility that specializes in providing maternity services, post-natal care, and normal spontaneous delivery. It is specifically designed to cater to the needs of pregnant women, ensuring a safe and comfortable environment for giving birth and caring for newborn babies. This option is the most suitable choice as it accurately describes the services provided by the health facility mentioned in the question.

Explanation

A birthing home is a health facility that specializes in providing maternity services, post-natal care, and normal spontaneous delivery. It is specifically designed to cater to the needs of pregnant women, ensuring a safe and comfortable environment for giving birth and caring for newborn babies. This option is the most suitable choice as it accurately describes the services provided by the health facility mentioned in the question.

7. A health facility that provides medical service nursing care, pharmacological treatment and psychosocial intervention for mentally ill patients

Infirmary

Birthing Home

Acute-Chronic Psychiatric Care Facility

Custodial Psychiatric Care Facility

An acute-chronic psychiatric care facility is the correct answer because it provides medical services, nursing care, pharmacological treatment, and psychosocial intervention for mentally ill patients. This type of facility is designed to offer comprehensive care for individuals with acute and chronic psychiatric conditions, addressing their physical, emotional, and social needs. The term "acute-chronic" suggests that the facility is equipped to handle both acute episodes and ongoing management of mental health conditions.

Explanation

An acute-chronic psychiatric care facility is the correct answer because it provides medical services, nursing care, pharmacological treatment, and psychosocial intervention for mentally ill patients. This type of facility is designed to offer comprehensive care for individuals with acute and chronic psychiatric conditions, addressing their physical, emotional, and social needs. The term "acute-chronic" suggests that the facility is equipped to handle both acute episodes and ongoing management of mental health conditions.

8. BD: As of June 2012, the government has identified 240 Protected Areas (PAs) including the Initial Components of NIPAS (PAWB, 2012). Of this total, the President formally proclaimed 113 PAs covering a total area of 3.57 million hectares (ha).The 113 proclaimed protected areas were broken down as _____? (Q#22 of 46Qs)

Marine Protected Areas

Terrestrial Protected Areas

Submit

10. BD: Benefits of Biodiversity:

Indirect Use Values

Direct Use Values

Submit

11. (1) Departmentalized hospital that provides clinical care and management on the prevalent diseases in the locality, as well as particular forms of treatment, surgical procedure and intensive care (2) Clinical services provided in the Referral Hospital as well as specialty clinical care Provides appropriate administrative ancillary services (clinical laboratory, radiology and pharmacy) (3) Nursing care provided in the Referral Hospital, as well as total and intensive skilled care

First Level Referral Hospital / Primary

Second Level Referral Hospital/ Secondary

Third Level Referral Hospital/ Tertiary

Fourth Level Referral Hospital/ Quaternary

Fifth Level Referral Hospital/ Quinary

A second level referral hospital, also known as a secondary hospital, provides clinical services in addition to specialty care. It offers administrative ancillary services such as clinical laboratory, radiology, and pharmacy. It may also provide nursing care, including total and intensive skilled care. This level of referral hospital is likely to have a broader range of services compared to a primary level hospital, but may still refer more complex cases to higher level hospitals.

Explanation

A second level referral hospital, also known as a secondary hospital, provides clinical services in addition to specialty care. It offers administrative ancillary services such as clinical laboratory, radiology, and pharmacy. It may also provide nursing care, including total and intensive skilled care. This level of referral hospital is likely to have a broader range of services compared to a primary level hospital, but may still refer more complex cases to higher level hospitals.

12. EC: Location Quotient (LQ) (**Q12 of 46Qs**)

If LQ is greater than 1

if LQ is less than 1

If LQ is equal to 1

Submit

13. DE: Demographic Formulas Set 3

Young Dependency Ratio (YDR)

Old Dependency Ratio (ODR)

Total Dependency Ratio (TDR)

Participation Rate (PR) Labor Force

Participation Rate (Brgy)

Submit

14. BD: As per DENR_BMB 2013 report, there are ____animals & ____ plant species in the Philippines threatened with extinction.

Animals Species

Plant Species

Submit

15. EC: Network of Protected Areas for Agricultural and Agro-Industrial Areas for Development (NPAAAD) Coverage (**Q32d of 46Qs**)

All irritated lands/areas

All irrigable lands already covered by irrigation projects with firm funding commitments

All alluvial plains highly suitable for agriculture, whether irrigated or not

Agro-industrial croplands or land presently planted to industrial crops that support the viability of existing agricultural infrastructure and agro-based enterprises

Highland or areas located at an elevation of five hundred (500) meters or above and have the potential for growing semi-temperate and high-value crops

All agricultural lands that are ecologically fragile, the conversion of which will result into serious environmental degradation

All fishery areas as defined in the fisheries code of 1998

All "irrigated" areas

Explanation

All "irrigated" areas

Submit

16. Refers to the areas within the NPAAAD identified for production, agro processing and marketing activities to help develop and modernize, with the support of government, the agriculture and fisheries sectors in an environmentally and socio-culturally sound manner

SAFDZ

AFMA

CARP

NPAAAD

Strategic Agriculture and Fishery Development Zones (SAFDZs)

Explanation

Strategic Agriculture and Fishery Development Zones (SAFDZs)

17. BD: From how many meters marine ecosystems be considered shallow or deep?

120meters

140 meters

150 meters

130 meters

140 meters less: Shallow; 140 meters more: Deep

Explanation

140 meters less: Shallow; 140 meters more: Deep

18. (1) Teaching and training hospital that provides clinical care and management on the prevalent diseases in the locality, as well as specialized and sub-specialized forms of treatment, surgical procedure and intensive care(2) Clinical services provided in the Referral Hospital as well as sub-specialty clinical care (3) Provides appropriate administrative ancillary services (clinical laboratory, radiology and pharmacy) (4) Nursing care provided in the Referral Hospital, as well as continuous and highly Specialized critical care

First Level Referral Hospital / Primary

Second Level Referral Hospital/ Secondary

Third Level Referral Hospital/ Tertiary

Fourth Level Referral Hospital/ Quaternary

Fifth Level Referral Hospital/ Quinary

A third level referral hospital, also known as a tertiary hospital, is the correct answer because it provides clinical care and management for prevalent diseases in the locality, as well as specialized and sub-specialized forms of treatment, surgical procedures, and intensive care. It also offers administrative ancillary services such as clinical laboratory, radiology, and pharmacy. Additionally, it provides nursing care in the referral hospital and highly specialized critical care. This level of hospital is typically equipped with advanced medical technology and highly skilled medical professionals to handle complex and severe medical conditions.

Explanation

A third level referral hospital, also known as a tertiary hospital, is the correct answer because it provides clinical care and management for prevalent diseases in the locality, as well as specialized and sub-specialized forms of treatment, surgical procedures, and intensive care. It also offers administrative ancillary services such as clinical laboratory, radiology, and pharmacy. Additionally, it provides nursing care in the referral hospital and highly specialized critical care. This level of hospital is typically equipped with advanced medical technology and highly skilled medical professionals to handle complex and severe medical conditions.

19. BD: 1 of 18 Mega-Diversity Countries; 25 genera of plants, 121 fresh water species and 45% of Philippine Wildlife are endemic(found only in the Philippines). The Philippines ranking in the world are as follows:

Plant Species

Bird Endemism

Coral, Seagrass and Reef Fish Diversity

Submit

20. (1) Non-departmentalized hospital that provides clinical care and management on the prevalent diseases in the locality.(2) Clinical services include general medicine, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, surgery and anesthesis(3) Provides appropriate administrative and ancillary services (clinical laboratory, radiology and pharmacy) (4) Provides nursing care for patients who requires immediate, moderate and partial category of supervised care for 24 hours or longer

First Level Referral Hospital / Primary

Second Level Referral Hospital/ Secondary

Third Level Referral Hospital/ Tertiary

Fourth Level Referral Hospital/ Quaternary

Fifth Level Referral Hospital/ Quinary

The given answer, "First Level Referral Hospital / Primary," is the correct answer because the description provided matches the characteristics of a primary level referral hospital. It mentions that the hospital provides clinical care and management for prevalent diseases in the locality, offers clinical services in various medical specialties, provides administrative and ancillary services, and offers nursing care for patients requiring different levels of supervision. These features align with the role and functions of a primary level referral hospital in the healthcare system.

Explanation

The given answer, "First Level Referral Hospital / Primary," is the correct answer because the description provided matches the characteristics of a primary level referral hospital. It mentions that the hospital provides clinical care and management for prevalent diseases in the locality, offers clinical services in various medical specialties, provides administrative and ancillary services, and offers nursing care for patients requiring different levels of supervision. These features align with the role and functions of a primary level referral hospital in the healthcare system.

21. BD: Included in Thirteen (13) PAs (Protected Areas) that have specific laws designating them as part of the NIPAS

Batanes Island Protected Landscape and Seascape

Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park

Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park

Mt. Kanlaon Natural Park

Mt. Banahaw

Mt. Apo Natural Park

Mt. Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary (Philippine Eagles)

Chocolate Hills

Banawe Rice Terraces

Mayon Volcano Natural Park

(CLUP2 p.154-155) Others not mentioned: (1) Bangan Hills (2) Sagay Marine Reserve (3) Central Cebu Protected Landscape (4) Mimbilisan Protected Landscape (5) Mt. Kitanglad Natural Park (6) Mt. Malindang Natural Park

Explanation

(CLUP2 p.154-155) Others not mentioned: (1) Bangan Hills (2) Sagay Marine Reserve (3) Central Cebu Protected Landscape (4) Mimbilisan Protected Landscape (5) Mt. Kitanglad Natural Park (6) Mt. Malindang Natural Park

Submit

22. EC: Under Secondary Sector (Manufacturing Industry)

Extra-Territorial Organizations and Bodies

Private Household with Employed Persons

Other Community, Social and Personal Service activities

Manufacturing

Electricity, Gs and Water supply

Construction

Other choices: included in Tertiary Sectors

Explanation

Other choices: included in Tertiary Sectors

Submit

23. EC: Under Primary Sector (Extractive Industry)

Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry

Fishing

Mining and Quarrying

Hotels and Restaurants

Real Estate, Renting and Business Activities

Public Administration and Defense; Compulsory Social Security

Other choices: included in Tertiary Sectors

Explanation

Other choices: included in Tertiary Sectors

Submit

24. Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) are sites that contribute significantly to the global persistence of biodiversity.There are 13 which are the last remaining strongholds for one or more threatened species. Loss of these species in these areas would result in the global extinction of one or more species.

Tawi-tawi Island

Lake Lanao

South and North Gigante Island

Mt. Canlaon Natural Park

Southwestern Negros

Central Panay Mountains

Cuernos de Negros

Mt. Kambinliw and Mt. Redondo

Mt. Pinatubo

Mt. Pulag

Mt. Makiling

Others not mentioned: (1)Mt. Kitanglad Range, (2)Mt. Mantalingahan , (3)Lake Manguao, (4)Mts. Banahaw-San Cristobal Protected Landscape, (5)Mt. Halcon

Explanation

Others not mentioned: (1)Mt. Kitanglad Range, (2)Mt. Mantalingahan , (3)Lake Manguao, (4)Mts. Banahaw-San Cristobal Protected Landscape, (5)Mt. Halcon

Submit

25. EC: Industry Classification According to Capitalization

Micro-Industry

Cottage Industry

Small-scale Industry

Medium-scale Industry

Large-scale Industry

Submit

26. SO: Categories of School Buildings

Type I

Type II

Type III

Type IV

Type V

(1) Permanent standard school buildings fall under Types III, IV and V
(2) Semi-permanent standard type buildings are under Types I and II.

Explanation

(1) Permanent standard school buildings fall under Types III, IV and V
(2) Semi-permanent standard type buildings are under Types I and II.

Submit

27. Infrastructure study seeks to respond to the major areas of concern in comprehensive land use planning namely:

Efficient internal and external linkages

Improved and equitable access to basic social services,facilities, and economic opportunities

To stimulate the desired physical growth and development.

To have efficient & sufficient road networks and infrastructure to generate energy that will enhance human development.

The correct answer includes the major areas of concern in comprehensive land use planning, which are efficient internal and external linkages, improved and equitable access to basic social services, facilities, and economic opportunities, and stimulating desired physical growth and development. These aspects are crucial for ensuring a well-connected and accessible community, providing equal opportunities for all residents, and promoting sustainable and balanced development. Additionally, the answer also mentions the need for efficient road networks and infrastructure to generate energy, which further supports human development.

Explanation

The correct answer includes the major areas of concern in comprehensive land use planning, which are efficient internal and external linkages, improved and equitable access to basic social services, facilities, and economic opportunities, and stimulating desired physical growth and development. These aspects are crucial for ensuring a well-connected and accessible community, providing equal opportunities for all residents, and promoting sustainable and balanced development. Additionally, the answer also mentions the need for efficient road networks and infrastructure to generate energy, which further supports human development.

Submit

28. Biodiversity Planning: Objectives

Delineate nationally proclaimed Protected Areas (PAs) and Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) within the LGU territory.

Identify other protected areas, biodiversity areas and critical habitats within LGU territory which are intended for local protection and conservation.

Ensure that the protection and management of PAs and KBAs are supported and enhanced in the proposed land use and zoning

Ascertain the suitability of multiple use and buffer zones to further support the protection/conservation of PAs, KBAs and CHs.

Inventory and map of delineated PAs, KBAs, CHs, locally identified/declared protected and conservation areas including endangered species, if any

Biodiversity Conservation and/or Management Strategies for PAs and KBAs integrated in the CLUP

The other two are "EXPECTED OUTPUT".

Explanation

The other two are "EXPECTED OUTPUT".

Submit

29. SO: Types of Toilet Facility

Own flush

Shared flush

Closed Pit Latrine

Open Pit Latrine

Drop/Overhang

No facility/field

Submit

30. EC: Industry Classification According to Employment Size

Micro-Industry

Cottage Industry

Small-scale Industry

Medium-scale Industry

Large-scale Industry

Submit

31. SO: Recreational Facilities Standards

Park Area

Athletic Field Area

Oval Tract

Basketball Court

Volleyball Court

Lawn Tennis

Submit

32. Biodiversity Planning: Overview Of Steps

Gather data and information (related maps, lists and studies)

Conduct situational analysis (Checking PA,KBA & Non-KBA))

Define policy options (Biodiversity Analysis Matrix)

Submit

33. SO: Related Formulas

Projected Area Requirements for Burial Grounds

Waste Generation

Land Area Requirement (Landfill)

Total Landfill Area (Hectares)

(1) Waste Density =330 kg/m3 (utilized by the DENR)
(2) Landfill depth = 10 meters.

Explanation

(1) Waste Density =330 kg/m3 (utilized by the DENR)
(2) Landfill depth = 10 meters.

Submit

34. DE: Demographic Formulas Set 2

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR)

Population Growth rate (PGR)

Population Doubling Time (PDT)

Sex Ratio (SR)

Participation Rate (PR) Working Age

Submit

35. IF: Classification of Fresh Surface Water

Class AA

Class A

Class B

Class C

Class D

Submit

36. SO: Process/Steps Social Sub-Sectors (in General)

Data Gathering and Processing

Data Analysis

Current and Projected Needs

Sector Analysis Matrix

Tables/Tabulations

Submit

37. SO: Protective Services Standards

'Ideal' Police-Pop. Ratio

'Minimum Standard' Police-Pop. Ratio

Fireman to Pop.

Fire Truck to Pop.

Fire Truck to Fireman

'Ideal' Jail Guard to Inmate

'Minimum Standard' Jail Guard to Inmate

Submit

38. BD: International Categories of Conservation Areas (IUCN Category-Conservation-Use)

I. Strict Nature Reserve, Wilderness Area

II. National Park

III. National monument

IV. Habitat/Species management area

V. Protected landscape/seascape

VI. Managed resource protected area

Uses: (I) Science; (II&V) Recreation

Explanation

Uses: (I) Science; (II&V) Recreation

Submit

39. EC: Industry Classification according to Degree of Hazard and Pollution(NP) Non Pollutive; (P) Pollutive; (HP) Highly Pollutive;(NH) Non-Hazardous; (H) Hazardous; (EH) Extremely Hazardous

Light Industries (I-1)

Medium Industries (I-2)

Heavy Industries (I-3)

*Light Industries (I-1) has (NP); *Medium Industries (I-2) has (P); *Heavy Industries (I-3) has (HP & EH)

Explanation

*Light Industries (I-1) has (NP); *Medium Industries (I-2) has (P); *Heavy Industries (I-3) has (HP & EH)

Submit

40. SO: Related Formulas

Enrollment Participation Ratio (EPR)

Drop Out Rate

Crude Death Rate

Projected Number of Deaths

Participation Rate (Burial)

Submit

41. EC: Recommended Distance Travel Time

Neighborhood center

Minor CBD

Major CBD

From education center (schools)

From health center (hospital)

From police station

From fire station

From the garbage or disposal area

Submit

42. EC: Philippine Standard Industrial Classification (**Q17 of 46Qs**)

Primary sector

Secondary sector

Tertiary sector

Submit

43. DE: Demographic Formulas Set 1

Gross Population Density

Linear Method (Projection)

Geometric Method (Projection)

Exponential Method (Projection)

Rate of Natural Increase (RNI)

Submit

44. DE: Demographic Formulas Set 4

Infant Mortality Rate (IMR)

Crude Birth Rate (CBR)

Age-Specific Fertility Ratio (ASFR)

Total Fertility Rate (TFR)

Crude Death Rate (CDR)

Submit

45. SO: Space Standards: Pre-School (KG)

School Site

Playground

Classroom Size

Alternative Playground Space

Submit