Plantae Kingdom: Bryophyta, Filicophyta, Sphenophyta
About plantae kingdom
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What were the four main characteristics of the Plantae Kingdom?
- A.
Prokaryote, Unicellular, Heterotroph, Undergo Cellular Respiration
- B.
Prokaryote, Multicellular, Autotroph, Undergo Photosynthesis
- C.
Eukaryote, Multicellular, Autotroph, Undergo Photosynthesis
- D.
Eukaryote, Unicellular, Chemotroph, Undergo Cellular Respiration
- E.
Prokaryote, Both multicellular and Unicellular, Heterotroph, Undergo Photosynthesis
Correct Answer
C. Eukaryote, Multicellular, Autotroph, Undergo PhotosynthesisExplanation
The correct answer is Eukaryote, Multicellular, Autotroph, Undergo Photosynthesis. This is because the Plantae Kingdom is composed of eukaryotic organisms, meaning their cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Plants are multicellular, meaning they are made up of multiple cells working together. They are autotrophs, meaning they can produce their own food through photosynthesis. Finally, plants undergo photosynthesis, a process in which they convert sunlight into energy.Rate this question:
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- 2.
How many species are in the Plantae Kingdom?
- A.
57,000,000,000
- B.
250,000
- C.
750
- D.
4,000
- E.
700,000
Correct Answer
B. 250,000Explanation
The Plantae Kingdom consists of various species of plants. The given answer of 250,000 indicates the number of species within this kingdom. This suggests that there are a significant but manageable number of plant species within the Plantae Kingdom.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which of these make up the Bryophyta division of the PLantae Kingdom?
- A.
Mosses & Liverworts
- B.
Flowers & Trees
- C.
Mosses & Horsetails
- D.
Horsetails & Ferns
- E.
Ferns & Mosses
Correct Answer
A. Mosses & LiverwortsExplanation
The Bryophyta division of the Plantae Kingdom consists of mosses and liverworts. These plants are non-vascular, meaning they do not have specialized tissues for transporting water and nutrients. Mosses and liverworts are small, simple plants that typically grow in damp environments. They play important roles in ecosystems, such as providing habitat for small organisms and helping to retain moisture in the soil.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Which one of these make up the Filicophyta division?
- A.
Ferns
- B.
Mosses
- C.
Flowers
- D.
Liverworts
- E.
Leaves
Correct Answer
A. FernsExplanation
The correct answer is Ferns. Filicophyta division is made up of ferns, which are a group of vascular plants that reproduce via spores and have large, feathery leaves called fronds. Ferns are characterized by their distinct life cycle, with a dominant sporophyte phase and a reduced gametophyte phase. They are found in various habitats, ranging from tropical rainforests to deserts, and play important ecological roles as food sources, soil stabilizers, and indicators of environmental health.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which one of these make up the Sphenophyta division?
- A.
Mosses
- B.
Ferns
- C.
Pinecones
- D.
Liverworts
- E.
Horsetails
Correct Answer
E. HorsetailsExplanation
Horsetails make up the Sphenophyta division. The Sphenophyta division is a group of plants that includes horsetails. Horsetails are vascular plants that reproduce by spores and have jointed stems with whorls of needle-like branches. They are ancient plants that were dominant during the Carboniferous period but are now relatively rare. Mosses, ferns, pinecones, and liverworts do not belong to the Sphenophyta division.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Where can you find moss? (Hint: May be more than one)
- A.
In very cold places
- B.
On the south side of a tree or rock
- C.
In dry places
- D.
In damp places
- E.
On the north side of trees and rocks
Correct Answer(s)
D. In damp places
E. On the north side of trees and rocksExplanation
Moss can be found in damp places because it requires moisture to survive and grow. It also tends to grow on the north side of trees and rocks because that side receives less direct sunlight, creating a cooler and damper environment that moss thrives in.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Liverworts most commonly found...
- A.
In very cold areas
- B.
In dry areas
- C.
In damp areas
- D.
In the water
- E.
In extremely hot areas
Correct Answer
C. In damp areasExplanation
Liverworts are most commonly found in damp areas because they require a moist environment to survive and reproduce. They have a unique way of obtaining water and nutrients directly from the atmosphere, which is why they thrive in damp conditions. This allows them to grow on moist soil, rocks, or tree trunks, where they can absorb water and nutrients from the surrounding environment. In contrast, liverworts would struggle to survive in very cold or extremely hot areas, as these conditions would not provide the necessary moisture for their growth and survival.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What role do plants play in the energy pyramid?
- A.
They only provide energy for the highest consumers
- B.
They don't provide energy for any organisms
- C.
They only provide energy for the lowest consumers
- D.
They provide energy for all organisms
Correct Answer
D. They provide energy for all organismsExplanation
Plants play a crucial role in the energy pyramid as they are the primary producers. Through photosynthesis, plants convert sunlight into energy-rich molecules, such as glucose, which can be used by other organisms. This energy is then transferred through the food chain, from herbivores that consume plants, to carnivores that consume herbivores. Therefore, plants provide energy for all organisms in the ecosystem, making them essential for the survival and functioning of the entire food web.Rate this question:
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- 9.
How many divisions are in the Plantae Kingdom?
- A.
10
- B.
2
- C.
5
- D.
9
- E.
12
Correct Answer
D. 9Explanation
The Plantae Kingdom is divided into nine divisions. This classification system helps to categorize and organize the diverse range of plants found in this kingdom. Each division represents a distinct group of plants with specific characteristics and features. This division allows scientists and researchers to study and understand the different types of plants more effectively.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What domain is the Plantae Kingdom found in?
- A.
Archea
- B.
Eukarya
- C.
Eubacteria
Correct Answer
B. EukaryaExplanation
The correct answer is Eukarya. This is because the Plantae Kingdom, which includes all plants, is classified under the domain Eukarya. Eukarya is one of the three domains of life, along with Archaea and Bacteria. It encompasses all organisms that have cells with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Plants, being complex multicellular organisms with specialized structures and organelles, fall under this domain.Rate this question:
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- 11.
You know you are looking at a horsetail when...
- A.
It has small leaves wound around a tall hollow stem
- B.
Lots of flowers
- C.
No stem
- D.
Giant leaves
Correct Answer
A. It has small leaves wound around a tall hollow stemExplanation
A horsetail can be identified by its small leaves that are wrapped around a tall, hollow stem. This characteristic distinguishes it from other plants that may have different leaf arrangements or stem structures. Additionally, the absence of flowers and giant leaves further supports the identification of a horsetail.Rate this question:
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- 12.
You know its a liverwort when...
- A.
It has hundreds of tiny leaves
- B.
It has plants shaped like human livers
- C.
It smells like liver
- D.
It tastes like liver
Correct Answer
B. It has plants shaped like human liversExplanation
The correct answer is "it has plants shaped like human livers". This answer is correct because liverworts are a type of non-vascular plant that have thalloid or leafy structures resembling the shape of a human liver. The other options of having hundreds of tiny leaves, smelling like liver, or tasting like liver are not accurate indicators of liverworts.Rate this question:
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- 13.
You know its a fern when...
- A.
It had a lot of leaves which contain smaller leaves
- B.
Large pointed leaves
- C.
Small star shaped leaves
- D.
Huge circular leaves
Correct Answer
A. It had a lot of leaves which contain smaller leavesExplanation
The correct answer is "it had a lot of leaves which contain smaller leaves". This answer accurately describes the characteristic feature of a fern, which is the presence of fronds (leaves) that are divided into smaller leaflets. Ferns are known for their intricate and delicate foliage, with each frond consisting of multiple leaflets attached to a central stem. This unique leaf structure sets ferns apart from other plants and helps in their identification.Rate this question:
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- 14.
You know its moss when...(Hint: May be more that one)
- A.
It has a long stem with tiny leaves
- B.
No stem
- C.
Appears to be fuzzy
- D.
Dangles from trees and appears to be light and thin
Correct Answer(s)
B. No stem
C. Appears to be fuzzy
D. Dangles from trees and appears to be light and thinExplanation
Moss can be identified by several characteristics. One of them is that it has no stem, which means that it doesn't have a distinct elongated structure supporting the leaves. Additionally, moss appears to be fuzzy, with a soft and velvety texture. It often grows in damp environments and can be found hanging from trees, giving it a light and thin appearance. These features help distinguish moss from other types of plants.Rate this question:
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- 15.
How does moss reproduce?
- A.
Asexually
- B.
Sexually
Correct Answer
B. SexuallyExplanation
Moss reproduces sexually through the production of male and female reproductive structures. These structures release sperm and eggs, which then fuse to form a zygote. The zygote develops into a sporophyte, which produces spores that can be dispersed and grow into new moss plants. This sexual reproduction allows for genetic variation and adaptation to changing environments.Rate this question:
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- 16.
What organisms can be found in the Plantae Kingdom?
- A.
Animals
- B.
Amphibians
- C.
Reptiles
- D.
Birds
- E.
Plants
Correct Answer
E. PlantsExplanation
The correct answer is "Plants". The Plantae Kingdom consists of organisms that are capable of photosynthesis and have cell walls made of cellulose. These organisms include various types of plants such as mosses, ferns, flowering plants, and trees. They are characterized by their ability to produce their own food through photosynthesis, using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. Plants play a crucial role in the ecosystem by providing oxygen, food, and habitats for other organisms.Rate this question:
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- 17.
What do plants provide for the organisms in their environment? (Hint: May be more that one)
- A.
Light
- B.
Oxygen
- C.
Carbon Dioxide
- D.
Food
- E.
Energy
Correct Answer(s)
B. Oxygen
D. Food
E. EnergyExplanation
Plants provide oxygen through the process of photosynthesis, where they convert carbon dioxide into oxygen. They also provide food for organisms in the form of fruits, vegetables, and other plant-based products. Additionally, plants are a source of energy for organisms as they are consumed by herbivores and then transferred up the food chain to other animals.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Where do plants fall in the food chain?
- A.
They're at the top
- B.
They're in the middle
- C.
They're spread out between all the levels
- D.
They're at the bottom
Correct Answer
D. They're at the bottomExplanation
Plants fall at the bottom of the food chain because they are primary producers. They are able to convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis, making them the primary source of food for other organisms. Other organisms, such as herbivores, consume plants for energy, and then they are consumed by carnivores. This hierarchical structure places plants at the base of the food chain, making them essential for the survival of all other organisms in the ecosystem.Rate this question:
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- 19.
What's the most common type of fern?
- A.
Yellow back fern
- B.
Royal fern
- C.
Giant fern
- D.
Striped fern
- E.
Dark spot fern
Correct Answer
B. Royal fernExplanation
The most common type of fern is the royal fern. This fern is widely distributed and can be found in various habitats, including wetlands, forests, and along streams. It is characterized by its large, feathery fronds and prefers moist soil conditions. The royal fern is a popular choice for landscaping due to its attractive appearance and ability to tolerate different light levels.Rate this question:
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- 20.
What type of horsetail was displayed on the slide?
- A.
Marsh horsetail
- B.
Meadow horsetail
- C.
Water horsetail
- D.
Scouringrush horsetail
- E.
Birunevot horsetail
Correct Answer
D. Scouringrush horsetailExplanation
The correct answer is scouringrush horsetail. This is indicated by the fact that it was displayed on the slide.Rate this question:
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- 21.
What type of moss was shown on the slide?
- A.
Star moss
- B.
Heart moss
- C.
Circular moss
- D.
Spiked moss
- E.
Pinwheel moss
Correct Answer
A. Star mossExplanation
The correct answer is star moss because it is the type of moss that was shown on the slide.Rate this question:
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- 22.
What can plants also be referred to as?
- A.
Consumers
- B.
Omnivores
- C.
Producers
- D.
Primary consumers
- E.
Carnivores
Correct Answer
C. ProducersExplanation
Plants can also be referred to as producers because they have the ability to produce their own food through the process of photosynthesis. They convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, which serves as a source of energy for themselves and other organisms in the ecosystem. Unlike consumers, which rely on consuming other organisms for energy, plants are able to produce their own food, making them the primary producers in the food chain.Rate this question:
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- 23.
What is a frond?
- A.
Stem
- B.
Leaf
- C.
Root
Correct Answer
B. LeafExplanation
A frond is a term used to describe the leaf of a fern or palm tree. It is typically large and divided into smaller leaflets. Fronds are important for photosynthesis, as they contain chlorophyll, which enables plants to convert sunlight into energy. Unlike stems and roots, fronds are specifically associated with the leaf structure of certain plants.Rate this question:
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- 24.
What is a rhizome?
- A.
Stem
- B.
Leaf
- C.
Root
Correct Answer
A. StemExplanation
A rhizome is a type of stem that grows horizontally underground and produces roots and shoots. It is responsible for storing nutrients and water for the plant. Unlike other stems, a rhizome does not grow vertically above ground. Instead, it spreads horizontally and gives rise to new plants through vegetative reproduction. Therefore, the correct answer is stem.Rate this question:
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Apr 06, 2010Quiz Created by
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