Aptitude Test: General Knowledge Trivia Facts Quiz On India!

The national flower of India is the Lotus. The Lotus is considered a sacred flower in Indian culture and holds great significance in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. It is often associated with purity, beauty, and spirituality. The choice of Lotus as the national flower represents the country's rich cultural heritage and symbolizes the nation's resilience and ability to bloom even in unfavorable conditions.

Mahabharata is considered the longest epic in the world. It is a Hindu epic that tells the story of the Kurukshetra War between two branches of a royal family, the Pandavas and the Kauravas. It is written in Sanskrit and consists of 18 books with over 200,000 verses. The epic not only narrates the war but also includes philosophical and moral teachings, making it a comprehensive work of literature. Its length and depth of content make it the longest epic in the world.

Judaism did not originate in India. It is an ancient monotheistic religion that originated in the Middle East, specifically in the region of Canaan, which is present-day Israel and Palestine. Judaism is based on the teachings and scriptures of the Hebrew Bible, also known as the Tanakh. It is one of the oldest religions in the world and has had a significant influence on the development of other Abrahamic religions such as Christianity and Islam.

India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories. The number of states in India is 28.

Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman is the correct answer because he was the first Indian scientist to win the Nobel Prize. Raman won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for his discovery of the Raman Effect, which demonstrated the scattering of light and proved that light has both particle and wave properties. His groundbreaking work had a significant impact on the field of physics and solidified his place in history as the first Indian scientist to receive this prestigious award.

Rajasthan is the largest state in India. It covers an area of 342,239 square kilometers, making it the largest state in terms of land area. It is located in the northwestern part of the country and is known for its vast deserts, historical forts, and rich cultural heritage.

The official language of Jammu and Kashmir is Urdu. This language is widely spoken and understood in the region, and it holds official status in the state. Urdu is also one of the 22 scheduled languages of India, further emphasizing its importance and recognition in the country.

During the British Rule, Shimla was chosen as the summer capital of India. The British administration preferred Shimla due to its pleasant climate and scenic beauty, which provided a respite from the scorching heat of the Indian summers. The cool and refreshing environment of Shimla made it an ideal location for the British officials to escape the heat and carry out their administrative duties comfortably. The city's strategic location in the foothills of the Himalayas also added to its appeal as a summer retreat for the British.

Madras is the correct answer because Tamil Nadu was known as Madras prior to 1969. Madras was the name of the state and its capital city. In 1969, the state was officially renamed as Tamil Nadu, but Madras remained as the name of the capital city until 1996 when it was changed to Chennai.

India became a republic in 1950. This was the year when the Constitution of India came into effect, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of India. The adoption of the constitution marked the transition of India from a British dominion to a sovereign democratic republic. The republic day of India is celebrated on 26th January each year to commemorate this historic event.

Kolkata is the correct answer because it is home to the Alipore Zoological Gardens, which is the largest zoo in India. It is spread over an area of 45 acres and houses a wide variety of animals, including tigers, elephants, and giraffes. The zoo is known for its conservation efforts and educational programs, making it a popular attraction for both locals and tourists.

Drass is considered the coldest place in India due to its extreme climatic conditions. Located in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir, Drass experiences extremely low temperatures, especially during the winter season. The region is known for its freezing cold temperatures, with temperatures dropping as low as minus 45 degrees Celsius. The cold and harsh climate in Drass is a result of its high altitude and proximity to the Himalayan mountain range.

Banjaran is considered the first folk album of India because it was released in 1982 and was a compilation of traditional folk songs from different regions of India. The album gained immense popularity and brought folk music into the mainstream music scene. It showcased the rich cultural heritage of India through its diverse folk songs and became a milestone in the promotion and preservation of folk music in the country.

Bhanu Athaiya is the correct answer because she was the first Indian to win an Oscar. She won the Academy Award for Best Costume Design for the film "Gandhi" in 1983. Satyajit Ray, Aamir Khan, and Sridevi have not won an Oscar.

"Christiya Vanakkam" is the correct answer because it is the oldest surviving Indian book. The other options, "Golpo Guccho" and "3 States," are not relevant to the question and do not pertain to being the oldest surviving Indian book.

Parimarjan Negi is the correct answer because he is the youngest grandmaster in India. He achieved this title at the age of 13 years, 4 months, and 22 days in 2006. This accomplishment made him the second youngest grandmaster in the world at that time. Parimarjan Negi is a talented chess player who has represented India in various international tournaments and has achieved significant success in his career.