Peta......Tes Untuk Kls 10

The correct answer is "Pada bidang datar dengan skala tertentu". This answer suggests that a peta (map) is a representation of the Earth's surface on a flat plane, but with a specific scale. This means that the map is not an exact replica of the actual size and area of the Earth, but it is a reduced or enlarged version that maintains proportionality. The use of a scale allows for measurements and distances to be accurately represented on the map.

Skala refers to the ratio or proportion between the distances on a map and the actual distances on the ground. It is used to determine the actual distance between two points on a map. In this context, the question is asking for the term used to describe the comparison between the distances on a map and the actual distances in reality, which is known as skala.

The correct answer is "kontur." Kontur lines on a topographic map connect points of equal elevation. These lines help to visualize the shape of the land and the steepness of slopes. They are used to determine the elevation and relief of an area, as well as to plan routes for hiking or other outdoor activities.

The correct answer is 1 : 100 — 1 : 5.000. This is because the given options are ranges of scales for peta kadaster, and the correct answer falls within the given ranges. Peta kadaster is a type of map that typically has a scale between 1:100 and 1:5,000.

Peta memiliki beberapa fungsi penting dalam geografi, termasuk menunjukkan posisi atau lokasi suatu wilayah di permukaan bumi, menggambarkan bentuk berbagai gejala di permukaan bumi, menggambarkan kondisi fisik dan kondisi sosial suatu wilayah, serta menggambarkan persebaran berbagai gejala di permukaan bumi. Namun, peta tidak berfungsi sebagai pendukung kegiatan pemerintahan.

The correct answer is "Judul, skala, orientasi, legenda." This answer is correct because in a map, the title (judul) provides information about the subject or purpose of the map. The scale (skala) indicates the ratio of distance on the map to the actual distance on the ground. The orientation (orientasi) shows the direction or alignment of the map, usually with a compass rose. The legend (legenda) explains the symbols and colors used on the map. These elements are essential for understanding and interpreting the information presented on a map.

The correct answer is "Area, titik dan garis" (Area, point and line). This answer is correct because it accurately identifies three different types of symbols that can be distinguished: area, point, and line. These three types of symbols are commonly used in various fields such as cartography, mathematics, and data visualization to represent different concepts and information.

An inset is a small map that is included within a larger map to provide a clearer view of important areas or details. It helps to enhance the understanding of the main map by zooming in on specific locations or features.

The correct answer is "kadaster". Kadaster is a term used to refer to a cadastral map or survey map that is used for land registration purposes. In this context, the question is asking about the scale of the map used in a land purchase certificate for building a house. The scale of 1:250 indicates that the map is a detailed and accurate representation of the land, making it suitable for legal and administrative purposes such as land registration. Therefore, "kadaster" is the most appropriate answer.

When a map is enlarged, the scale decreases. In this case, the original scale of the map is 1:21,000 and it is going to be enlarged three times. To find the new scale, we divide the original scale by 3. Therefore, the new scale of the map becomes 1:7,000.

The given question states that there are two maps of North Sumatra Province with different scales. Map 1 has a scale of 1:800,000 and a distance of 5 cm between points K and L. If Map 2 has a scale of 1:200,000, the question asks for the distance between points K and L on Map 2. To find the answer, we can calculate the ratio of the scales of the two maps (1:800,000 divided by 1:200,000), which is 4. Then, we multiply the distance on Map 1 (5 cm) by the ratio (4), resulting in 20 cm. Therefore, the correct answer is 20 cm.

The correct answer is "tematik". The term "tematik" refers to thematic mapping, which involves categorizing and representing data based on a specific theme or topic. In the context of the question, it suggests that the distribution of earthquake-prone areas in Indonesia can be categorized and represented on a map based on a specific theme related to earthquakes.

The dense contour lines on a topographic map indicate that the area is steep.

The given options consist of different types of maps. The correct answer, "Peta Topografi", is a type of map that shows the physical features of an area, such as mountains, rivers, and elevation. The other options, Peta Transportasi, Peta Geologi, Peta Curah Hujan, and Peta Pariwisata, represent different types of maps related to transportation, geology, rainfall, and tourism respectively. Therefore, Peta Topografi is the odd one out as it represents a different category of maps compared to the other options.

The correct answer is 2.5 cm. The question states that on Map 1, the scale is 1:500,000 and the distance between P and Q is 5 cm. On Map 2, the scale is 1:1,000,000. Since the scale on Map 2 is double the scale on Map 1, the distance between P and Q on Map 2 would be half of the distance on Map 1. Therefore, the distance between P and Q on Map 2 would be 2.5 cm.

The correct answer is "Informasi tidak berubah tetapi jarak dalam peta berubah." This means that the information on the map remains the same, but the distance on the map changes. This is because the scale of the map has changed from 1:5,000 to 1:25,000. The scale represents the ratio of the distance on the map to the actual distance on the ground. So, when the scale increases, the distance on the map becomes smaller in relation to the actual distance. Therefore, the information on the map remains the same, but the distance between points on the map will appear to be larger.

In the polar regions, a flat plane projection is the most suitable for mapping due to the shape of the Earth's surface in these areas. This type of projection allows for accurate representation of the landmasses and features near the poles. Other projections such as miring (oblique), transversal (transverse), kerucut (cone), and silinder (cylinder) may distort the shape and size of the landmasses in these regions, making them less accurate for mapping purposes.

The conclusion that can be drawn from the given data is that the scale of map X is smaller compared to the scale of map Y. This can be inferred from the fact that the actual distance between City A and B is 80 km, but on map X, the distance is represented by 3 cm, while on map Y, the distance is represented by 7 cm. Since the actual distance is the same, but the representation on map X is smaller, it can be concluded that the scale of map X is smaller than the scale of map Y.

The correct answer is 5, 7, and 8. These options refer to specific types of maps. Peta Umum dan Khusus means General and Special Maps in Indonesian. Among the given options, numbers 5, 7, and 8 correspond to specific types of maps. Geologi (Geology) is a special map that focuses on the study of rocks and the Earth's structure. Flora dan Fauna (Flora and Fauna) is another special map that shows the distribution of plants and animals in a specific area. Kesuburan tanah (Soil fertility) is also a special map that indicates the quality and productivity of the soil in different regions. Therefore, options 5, 7, and 8 represent specific maps.

The correct answer is "tematik". In this context, a "tematik" map refers to a map that focuses on a specific theme or topic, such as population density, climate, or land use. It presents information related to a particular subject rather than showing a general overview or topography of the Earth's surface.