PCT Test 5

35 Questions | Attempts: 334
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PCT Test Quizzes & Trivia

Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    When performing a GTT, the timing should begin

    • A.

      When the patient arrives

    • B.

      When the fasting specimen is drawn

    • C.

      When the patient finishes the glucose drink

    • D.

      One-half hour after the drink is finished

    Correct Answer
    D. One-half hour after the drink is finished
  • 2. 

    A condition in which blood components that cannot easily leave the bloodstream becomes concertrated in the smaller plama volume is known as _____________

    Correct Answer
    Hemoconcentration
  • 3. 

    The type o metabolism that breaks complex substances into simple substance is known as __________

    Correct Answer
    Catabolism
  • 4. 

    It is necessary to control depth of lancet insertion during skin puncture to avoid

    • A.

      Bacterial contamination

    • B.

      Bone injury

    • C.

      Excessive bleeding

    • D.

      Puncturing an artery

    Correct Answer
    B. Bone injury
  • 5. 

    A patient who is lastose intolerant will have a normal glucose curve after ingesting a dose of lactose

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
  • 6. 

    The plural form of ovum is ___________

    Correct Answer
    Ova
  • 7. 

    The layer of the skin containng blood vessels are

    • A.

      Epidermis and dermis

    • B.

      Epidermis only

    • C.

      Dermis and subcutaneous

    • D.

      Subcutaneous only

    Correct Answer
    C. Dermis and subcutaneous
  • 8. 

    When a test requires a fasing specimen, but the serum is ______, it is a clue that the patient was not fasting.

    • A.

      Hemoconcentrated

    • B.

      Hemolyzed

    • C.

      Jaundiced

    • D.

      Lipemic

    Correct Answer
    D. Lipemic
  • 9. 

    The priority designation for a test is based on all of the following except

    • A.

      Age and gender

    • B.

      Diet restrictions

    • C.

      Patient condition

    • D.

      Timed collection

    Correct Answer
    A. Age and gender
  • 10. 

    Which of the following structures in the skin give rise to fingerprints?

    • A.

      Arrector pili

    • B.

      Hair follocles

    • C.

      Papillae

    • D.

      Sebaceous glands

    Correct Answer
    C. Papillae
  • 11. 

    At what inervals is the blood blotted during a bleeding time test?

    • A.

      15 seconds

    • B.

      20 seconds

    • C.

      30 seconds

    • D.

      45 seconds

    Correct Answer
    C. 30 seconds
  • 12. 

    An inert synthetic substance that forms a physical barrier beteween the cells and serum or plasma of a specimen is known as ______

    Correct Answer
    Athixotropin gel
  • 13. 

    The avascular layer of the skin is the

    • A.

      Dermis

    • B.

      Epidermis

    • C.

      Subcutaneous

    • D.

      None are correct

    Correct Answer
    B. Epidermis
  • 14. 

    To make a thick blood smear you should take a lorge drop of blod and spread it to the size of a _____

    Correct Answer
    Dime
  • 15. 

    What is the purpose of waiting 30 seconds for the alcohol to dry before needle insertion?

    • A.

      To allow the evaporation process to help destroy microbes

    • B.

      To avoid a stinging sensation

    • C.

      To prevent hemolysis of the specimen

    • D.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    D. All of the above
  • 16. 

    Which one of the following conditions could make the use of a ventilator necessary?

    • A.

      A patient is having local anesthetic to obtain a biosy sample

    • B.

      A patient in reverse isolation recovering from burns on the lower extremities

    • C.

      A patient with a drug overdose from prescription pain medications

    • D.

      A patient receiving enteral feeding

    Correct Answer
    C. A patient with a drug overdose from prescription pain medications
  • 17. 

    How long before obaining blood for testing should drugs known to interfere with blood tests be discontinued?

    • A.

      1 to 4 hours

    • B.

      4 to 24 hours

    • C.

      24 to 36 hours

    • D.

      48 to 72 hours

    Correct Answer
    B. 4 to 24 hours
  • 18. 

    What is the word root in the word "Electrocardiogram"

    • A.

      Electro

    • B.

      Cardi

    • C.

      Cardiogram

    • D.

      Gram

    Correct Answer
    B. Cardi
  • 19. 

    A condition in which a patient has a high blood glucose level is known as _____

    Correct Answer
    Hyperglycemia
  • 20. 

    It is important to mix anticoagulant tubes immediately so that they will clot

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
  • 21. 

    The brain is encased in the ____ body cavity

    Correct Answer
    Dorsal
  • 22. 

    Skin puncture blood closely resembles?

    • A.

      Arterial blood

    • B.

      Intracellular fluid

    • C.

      Tissue fluid

    • D.

      Venous blood

    Correct Answer
    A. Arterial blood
  • 23. 

    The tests performed in the following department are collected in a tube with a light blue stopper?

    • A.

      Chemistry

    • B.

      Hematology

    • C.

      Coagulation

    • D.

      Microbiology

    Correct Answer
    C. Coagulation
  • 24. 

    Never leave a tourniquet on for more than

    • A.

      30 seconds

    • B.

      45 seconds

    • C.

      1 minutes

    • D.

      3 minutes

    Correct Answer
    C. 1 minutes
  • 25. 

    What type of additive is recommended for collecting an ethanol test specimen

    • A.

      EDTA

    • B.

      No additive

    • C.

      Sodium citrate

    • D.

      Sodium fluoride

    Correct Answer
    D. Sodium fluoride
  • 26. 

    Which of the following is a test of the urinary system

    • A.

      Cholinesterase

    • B.

      Creatine kinase

    • C.

      Creatinine clearance

    • D.

      Pleuracentesis

    Correct Answer
    C. Creatinine clearance
  • 27. 

    TDM is used by physician's to

    • A.

      Determine a beneficial drug dosage for a patient

    • B.

      Maintain "Peak" levels of a drug in a patient's system

    • C.

      Maintain "Trough" levels of a drug in a patient's system

    • D.

      Screen for illegal drug use

    Correct Answer
    A. Determine a beneficial drug dosage for a patient
  • 28. 

    Obstruction or complete stoppage of lymph flow is called ________

    Correct Answer
    Lymphostasis
  • 29. 

    Three of the following are basic structural components found inside te cell. Which one is not?

    • A.

      Centrioles

    • B.

      Gametes

    • C.

      Golgi apparatus

    • D.

      Nucleus

    Correct Answer
    B. Gametes
  • 30. 

    Which test is used to monitor heparin therapy?

    • A.

      ACT

    • B.

      BT

    • C.

      PT

    • D.

      TnT

    Correct Answer
    A. ACT
  • 31. 

    Glass particles present in serum separator tubes

    • A.

      Deter coagulation

    • B.

      Enhance clotting

    • C.

      Inhibit glycolysis

    • D.

      Prevent hemolysis

    Correct Answer
    B. Enhance clotting
  • 32. 

    An endospore is most susceptible to which of the following methods of killing microbes?

    • A.

      High-level disinfection

    • B.

      Boiling in water for 20 minutes

    • C.

      Soaking in cleaning soluntions used to remove organic material

    • D.

      Sterilization

    Correct Answer
    D. Sterilization
  • 33. 

    A skin puncture should be done rather than a veinpuncture in all of the following situations except

    • A.

      A child younger than 1 year of age

    • B.

      A patient with difficult veins

    • C.

      When a light blue stopper tube is needed

    • D.

      When a small volume of blood is adequate

    Correct Answer
    C. When a light blue stopper tube is needed
  • 34. 

    A dangerous condition in which a patient's PH decreases is known as _____

    Correct Answer
    Acidosis
  • 35. 

    The medical term for fainting is _____

    Correct Answer
    Syncope

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Feb 12, 2013
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jan 01, 2012
    Quiz Created by
    Marinemomx2

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