1.
Who was Nathan Hale?
Correct Answer
B. A spy for George Washington who was hanged
Explanation
Nathan Hale was a spy for George Washington during the American Revolutionary War. He was captured by the British and hanged, making him one of the first American spies to be executed.
2.
Where is the Statue of Liberty located?
Correct Answer
C. New York City, on an island in the Hudson River
Explanation
The correct answer is New York City, on an island in the Hudson River. The Statue of Liberty is located on Liberty Island in New York Harbor. It is a symbol of freedom and was a gift from France to the United States. The statue has become an iconic landmark and a popular tourist attraction in New York City.
3.
The Statue of Liberty was a gift from...
Correct Answer
A. The people of France, to celebrate America's 100th birthday
Explanation
The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to celebrate America's 100th birthday. It was intended as a symbol of friendship and the enduring bond between the two nations. The statue was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and its construction was funded by the French people. It was dedicated on October 28, 1886, and has since become an iconic symbol of freedom and democracy.
4.
The name of the first American submarine was ...
Correct Answer
A. The Turtle
Explanation
The correct answer is The Turtle. The Turtle was the name of the first American submarine. It was designed and built by David Bushnell during the American Revolutionary War. The Turtle was used in an attempt to attach explosives to British ships in New York Harbor, but the mission was ultimately unsuccessful. Nonetheless, the Turtle is considered a significant development in submarine technology and played a role in the future development of naval warfare.
5.
The turtle was designed and built by
Correct Answer
A. Two brothers named David and Ezra Bushnell
Explanation
The correct answer is two brothers named David and Ezra Bushnell. This suggests that the turtle, which is not further described in the question, was designed and built by these two individuals.
6.
Patrick Henry is most famous for the line ...
Correct Answer
B. "Give me Liberty, or give me Death!"
Explanation
Patrick Henry is most famous for the line "Give me Liberty, or give me Death!" This quote is from his speech delivered at the Virginia Convention in 1775. In this speech, Henry passionately argued for the colonies to take up arms against British rule and fight for their independence. The line has become iconic and is often used to symbolize the American spirit of freedom and willingness to make sacrifices for liberty.
7.
What right does the 4th Amendment guarantee?
Correct Answer
A. Guards against unreasonable searches and seizures
Explanation
The 4th Amendment guarantees protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. This means that individuals have the right to be free from arbitrary government intrusion into their personal lives, belongings, and property. It ensures that law enforcement officials must have probable cause and obtain a warrant before conducting a search or seizing any evidence. This amendment is essential for preserving privacy and preventing abuse of power by the government.
8.
The Statue of Liberty's skin (the part you see) is made out of what material?
Correct Answer
B. Copper sheets
Explanation
The Statue of Liberty's skin is made out of copper sheets. This material was chosen for its durability and ability to withstand harsh weather conditions. Over time, the copper has developed a greenish patina, giving the statue its iconic appearance. The use of copper also symbolizes the Statue of Liberty's welcoming and enduring nature.
9.
Which of the following methods of spying were not used in the Revolutionary War?
Correct Answer
C. pHotograpHs taken using hidden cameras
Explanation
During the Revolutionary War, photographs were not yet invented, so hidden cameras could not have been used for spying. The other methods mentioned, such as hiding messages inside balls of yarn, using invisible ink, and hanging laundry on a clothesline, were all common espionage techniques used during that time period.
10.
Writs of Assistance were British government documents that made it legal for customs officials and British officers to
Correct Answer
A. Search homes, property, and people for smuggled goods without a good reason
Explanation
Writs of Assistance were British government documents that allowed customs officials and British officers to search homes, property, and people for smuggled goods without needing a specific reason. This gave them broad authority to invade people's privacy and conduct searches without probable cause. It was a major source of tension between the colonists and the British government, as it violated their rights and contributed to the growing resentment that eventually led to the American Revolution.
11.
Who was the founding father (and lawyer) who quit his job working for the British to argue in court against Writs of Assistance - and he did it without pay?
Correct Answer
B. James Otis Jr.
Explanation
James Otis Jr. was the founding father and lawyer who quit his job working for the British to argue against Writs of Assistance in court. He did this without receiving any payment.
12.
Thomas Jefferson was from
Correct Answer
C. Virginia
Explanation
Thomas Jefferson was from Virginia. This is known because he was born in Virginia in 1743 and spent most of his life there. Jefferson is famously known as one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and served as the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809. He played a major role in drafting the Declaration of Independence and was a strong advocate for individual rights and limited government.
13.
Thomas Jefferson wrote most of the
Correct Answer
B. Declaration of Independence
Explanation
Thomas Jefferson is widely recognized as the primary author of the Declaration of Independence. As a member of the Committee of Five, which was tasked with drafting the document, Jefferson played a significant role in shaping the language and ideas expressed in the Declaration. His eloquent writing style and his deep understanding of Enlightenment philosophy are evident throughout the document. Jefferson's contributions to the Declaration of Independence solidify his reputation as one of the key figures in American history and a champion of individual liberty and democracy.
14.
Thomas Jefferson became
Correct Answer
A. President of the United States
Explanation
Thomas Jefferson became the President of the United States. This is evident from the fact that he served as the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809. He was elected as President after serving as the Vice President under President John Adams. Jefferson's presidency was marked by several significant events, including the Louisiana Purchase and the Lewis and Clark expedition.
15.
Ben Franklin flew a kite during a thunder storm to prove
Correct Answer
B. That lightning was made of electricity
Explanation
Ben Franklin flew a kite during a thunderstorm to prove that lightning was made of electricity. By flying the kite with a metal key attached to it, Franklin was able to collect electrical charges from the lightning and observe the effects of electricity. This experiment was a significant contribution to our understanding of electricity and helped establish the connection between lightning and electrical energy.
16.
Ben Franklin founded
Correct Answer
A. A library and a fire department
Explanation
Ben Franklin is known for his contributions to various fields, including literature and public safety. He founded the first public library in the United States, the Library Company of Philadelphia, in 1731. This library aimed to provide access to books and knowledge to the general public. Additionally, Franklin played a significant role in establishing the first fire department in Philadelphia in 1736. He organized a group of volunteers called the Union Fire Company, which was tasked with firefighting and fire prevention. These two institutions, a library and a fire department, were among Franklin's notable contributions to society.
17.
Ben Franklin signed the
Correct Answer
C. Declaration of Independence
Explanation
Ben Franklin signed the Declaration of Independence. This document was signed on July 4, 1776, and it declared the thirteen American colonies as independent states, no longer under British rule. Ben Franklin, along with other founding fathers, played a significant role in drafting and signing this important document, which laid the foundation for the United States of America.
18.
Uncle Sam was a real person
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Uncle Sam was a real person" is false. Uncle Sam is a personification of the United States government or the American people. He is not based on a real person but is a symbol that represents the country.
19.
Uncle Sam's painting was used in a
Correct Answer
C. World War I poster
Explanation
The correct answer is World War I poster because the question mentions "Uncle Sam's painting" being used in a poster, and Uncle Sam is a symbol often associated with the United States. The Revolutionary War and Civil War occurred before the invention of the modern poster, so it is unlikely that Uncle Sam's painting would have been used in posters for those wars. World War I was the first war to see widespread use of posters for propaganda purposes, making it the most likely option.
20.
In 1961, Uncle Sam became the official United States symbol for
Correct Answer
B. Independence and freedom
Explanation
Uncle Sam became the official United States symbol for independence and freedom in 1961. This means that Uncle Sam represents the ideals of being free and having the ability to govern oneself without interference. This symbol is often associated with American patriotism and the values that the country was founded on.
21.
The Hanover Resolves was the first document to
Correct Answer
B. Declare independence from England
Explanation
The Hanover Resolves was a document adopted by the citizens of Hanover County, Virginia in May 1774. It expressed their grievances against British policies and their determination to defend their rights and liberties. While it did not explicitly declare independence from England, it laid the foundation for the revolutionary sentiment that eventually led to the American Revolution and the Declaration of Independence in 1776. Therefore, the correct answer is "declare independence from England."
22.
What year were dog tags first introduced?
Correct Answer
C. 1906
23.
What is the rubber ring called that is found around the outside edge of the dog tag?
Correct Answer
B. Silencer
Explanation
The rubber ring found around the outside edge of a dog tag is called a silencer. The purpose of the silencer is to prevent the tag from making noise or jingling when it moves, making it quieter and less likely to attract attention.
24.
The 19th Amendment gave WHO the right to vote?
Correct Answer
C. Women
Explanation
The 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution granted women the right to vote. Prior to the amendment, women were not allowed to vote in many states, and their political participation was limited. The passage of the 19th Amendment in 1920 was a significant milestone in the women's suffrage movement, ensuring that women had equal voting rights and could participate in the democratic process on an equal footing with men.
25.
What does suffrage mean?
Correct Answer
B. The right to vote
Explanation
Suffrage refers to the right to vote. It is the legal and political term used to describe the right and ability of individuals to participate in the democratic process by casting their votes in elections. Suffrage is an essential aspect of democracy as it ensures that citizens have a voice in choosing their representatives and shaping the policies and direction of their government. The right to vote is a fundamental right that allows individuals to have a say in the decision-making process and have their interests represented in the government.
26.
Benjamin Rush was a very popular doctor known for his compassion and kindness. He loved God and believed God placed him in Philadelphia to take care of the sick. What disease epidemic broke out in Philadelphia where he & some of his students stayed behind to take care of the sick?
Correct Answer
C. Yellow Fever
Explanation
During Benjamin Rush's time in Philadelphia, a disease epidemic broke out, and he and some of his students stayed behind to take care of the sick. The correct answer is Yellow Fever.
27.
This founding father from Pennsylvania was born in Edinburg and migrated to the colonies to be a teacher in Philadelphia. He later became the head of the Philadelphia Bar Association for many years.
Correct Answer
A. James Wilson
Explanation
James Wilson is the correct answer because he was a founding father from Pennsylvania who was born in Edinburg and migrated to the colonies to be a teacher in Philadelphia. He later became the head of the Philadelphia Bar Association for many years.
28.
Display of a yellow ribbon is has come to be used as a sign of loyalty to family, friends or loved ones who are...
Correct Answer
B. Away from home
Explanation
The display of a yellow ribbon has come to be used as a sign of loyalty to family, friends, or loved ones who are away from home. This tradition originated during times of war when a yellow ribbon would be tied around a tree or a post to symbolize that a loved one was serving in the military and away from home. Over time, the meaning of the yellow ribbon has expanded to include anyone who is away from home, whether it be in the hospital, on vacation, or for any other reason. It serves as a reminder of their absence and a symbol of support and loyalty.
29.
A guard is always at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier - every minute, everyday. Why are his gloves wet?
Correct Answer
C. So he won't drop his rifle
Explanation
The guard's gloves are wet so that he can maintain a firm grip on his rifle. Wet gloves provide better friction and prevent the rifle from slipping out of his hands, ensuring the guard's ability to protect and honor the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
30.
How many people are buried in the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier?
Correct Answer
B. 3
Explanation
The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is a monument dedicated to unidentified soldiers who have died in war. It is a common practice for countries to bury unidentified soldiers in such tombs as a way to honor and remember their sacrifice. In this case, the correct answer is 3, indicating that there are three unidentified individuals buried in the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
31.
How many branches of military does the United States have?
Correct Answer
A. 4
Explanation
The United States has four branches of the military: the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps. Each branch has its own specific role and responsibilities in defending the country. The Army is the land-based branch, the Navy focuses on operations at sea, the Air Force handles aerial warfare, and the Marine Corps specializes in amphibious operations. Together, these four branches work together to protect the United States and its interests both domestically and internationally.