Ob/GYN- Uterine Masses Pt 2

23 Questions | By Mnathan21 | Updated: Mar 20, 2022 | Attempts: 71

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1.

The benign uterine disease that is caused by the extension of endometrial tissue into the myometrium is called _______________.
2.

___________________ consists of endometrial implants that lie deep within the myometrium of the uterus.
3.

With each menstrual cycle, these implants bleed and can result in heavy menstrual bleeding. This is associated with __________________.
4.

With adenomyosis, the patient may present with ________________ ________________ and _________________.
5.

Sonographic appearances associated with adenomyosis:
- A.
  
  Difficult to diagnose
- B.
  
  Easy to diagnose
- C.
  
  Uterus may be diffusely enlarged
- D.
  
  Endometrial lining will appear thickened
- E.
  
  Endometrial lining usually appears normal
- F.
  
  There may be small myometrial cysts
6.

A benign developmental cyst of the cervix, that may be single or multiple, is called a ______________ ______________.
7.

The incidence of cervical carcinoma has declined due to the use of ________ ____________ and __________ ____________.
8.

Although the exact etiology of ______________ _______________ is unknown, it has been associated with early sexual encounters, multiple sexual partners, and exposure to Herpes simplex II.
9.

The most common form of cervical carcinoma is _______________ _____________ carcinoma
10.

Carcinoma in situ is almost _____(#)% curable.
11.

_________ _________ refers to a cluster of malignant cells that has not yet invaded deeper tissue or spread.
12.

Clinical presentation of cervical carcinoma may include:
- A.
  
  Vaginal discharge, bleeding, and malodorous discharge
- B.
  
  Palpable mass
- C.
  
  Bulky and irregular cervix
- D.
  
  Long and narrow cervix
- E.
  
  Normal cervix
- F.
  
  PID
13.

Advanced stages of cervical carcinoma may include:
- A.
  
  Bladder involvement
- B.
  
  Vaginal invasion
- C.
  
  Rectal invasion
14.

Sonographic imaging of cervical carcinoma is ______________.
15.

Leiomyosarcoma are ___________ tumors.
16.

The median age for women with leiomyosarcoma is _______ years.
17.

LeiomyosarcomasLess than ______(#)% of the rapid, aggressive malignant tumors arise from preexisting benign myomas.
18.

Although leiomyosarcomas are often asymptomatic, a possible symptom is ____________ bleeding.
19.

Sonographically, it is ________________ to distinguish between a leiomyoma from a leimyosarcoma unless there is local invasion or distant metastases.
20.

An overgrowth of endometrial tissue in the uterus is an ________________ ________________.
21.

If an endometrial polyp is _______________, it may protrude into the cervix or vagina.
22.

_________________ ________________ may be asymptomatic, or present with irregular menstrual bleeding, bleeding between periods, heavy bleeding with cycle, and postmenopausal bleeding.
23.

Sonographic appearance of what is seen as focal thickening of the endometrium, is usually echogenic, and is diagnosed best with sonohysterogram.