Chapter 13- Personal care

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Chapter 13- Personal care - Quiz

Mt. Neva Nursing School International/Online Learning. Being a Homemaker Home Health Aide by. Elana Zucker Visit our Website: https://www. Mtnevanursingschoolinternational. ComLet us help you Get Ahead!


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    List three ways you can provide safety for a client's dentures:1.___________2.___________3.___________

    Explanation
    The correct answer is to label the denture cup paper in the emesis basin, place a cloth in the sink, and fill the sink with water. Additionally, it is important to check the bedding for dentures to ensure the client's safety. These measures help to prevent the dentures from being misplaced or damaged and ensure that they are easily accessible and clean for the client.

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  • 2. 

    Explain why you would do each of the following when giving oral hygiene to an unconscious client: 4. Do not put water in the client's mouth. _______________________________.5. Tell the client what you are going to do _______________________________.6. Do not put fingers in client's mouth  __________________________________.

    Explanation
    When giving oral hygiene to an unconscious client, it is important not to put water in their mouth as they might choke or aspirate if they are unable to swallow properly. It is necessary to inform the client of what you are going to do, even though they may be unconscious, as they may still be able to hear and it helps to maintain their dignity and comfort. Additionally, it is advised not to put fingers in the client's mouth as they may close their mouth involuntarily, causing potential harm to both the client and the caregiver.

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  • 3. 

    Explain why an injured or inflexible (rigid) arm or leg is the first to be put into a garment and the last taken out.

    Explanation
    An injured or inflexible arm or leg is the first to be put into a garment and the last taken out because it does not require as difficult movement. When a limb is injured or rigid, it may be difficult or painful to bend or flex it. Therefore, it is easier and less painful to put the limb into a garment first when it is in a straight or stable position. Similarly, when taking off the garment, it is easier to remove the injured or inflexible limb last to avoid any unnecessary strain or discomfort.

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  • 4. 

    Why is it important to allow a client to assist as much as possible with personal care?

    Explanation
    It is important to allow a client to assist as much as possible with personal care in order to promote independence. Allowing the client to participate in their own personal care tasks helps to maintain their sense of autonomy and control over their own lives. It also helps to preserve their dignity and self-esteem, as they are able to take an active role in their own care. Additionally, promoting independence in personal care can help to improve the client's physical and mental well-being, as they are able to engage in activities that promote mobility, strength, and cognitive function.

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  • 5. 

    List a few reasons for bathing a client:

    Explanation
    Bathing a client is important for several reasons. Firstly, it promotes cleanliness and helps maintain good hygiene. Regular bathing also helps prevent bed sores, which can occur due to prolonged pressure on the skin. Additionally, bathing involves moving the client's muscles, which can help improve their mobility and prevent muscle stiffness. It also aids in improving circulation by stimulating blood flow. Moreover, bathing provides an opportunity to interact and talk with the client, promoting social engagement and emotional well-being. Lastly, during the bathing process, healthcare professionals can observe the client's skin condition, overall health, and any changes that may require attention.

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  • 6. 

    How do you know if the water is at the right temperature for bathing your client?

    Explanation
    To determine if the water is at the right temperature for bathing the client, it is recommended to put the whole hand in the water. This allows the caregiver to assess the temperature and ensure it is comfortable and safe for the client. Additionally, letting the client test the water themselves provides them with the opportunity to confirm if they find it suitable for bathing. This approach ensures that the water temperature is appropriate for the client's comfort and prevents any potential harm or discomfort during the bathing process.

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  • 7. 

    What is the last area of the body that is washed during a bed bath? 

    Explanation
    The perineum is the correct answer because it is the area between the anus and the genitals. During a bed bath, the perineum is typically the last area to be washed as it is considered a sensitive and private area. It is important to maintain patient dignity and comfort during personal care activities, which is why the perineum is often left until the end of the bed bath.

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  • 8. 

    In giving bed bath, when do you clean the client's fingernails?

    Explanation
    After washing hands, it is important to clean the client's fingernails during a bed bath. This step ensures proper hygiene and cleanliness for the client. By cleaning the fingernails, any dirt or bacteria that may have accumulated can be removed, reducing the risk of infection. Additionally, maintaining clean fingernails promotes overall personal hygiene and helps prevent the spread of germs.

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  • 9. 

    When you are responsible for bathing the client's entire body, you are giving a _____________bath?

    Explanation
    When you are responsible for bathing the client's entire body, you are giving a complete bath. This means that you are washing and cleaning all parts of the client's body, including areas that may be difficult to reach or sensitive. A complete bath ensures that the client is thoroughly cleaned and refreshed, promoting hygiene and overall well-being.

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  • 10. 

    The two types of baths that require a special order from the doctor are a ______________ and a ______________. 

    Explanation
    The correct answer is tub bath and shower. These two types of baths require a special order from the doctor because they may have specific instructions or precautions associated with them. For example, a tub bath may require certain water temperature or duration limitations, while a shower may involve restrictions on water pressure or use of certain products. By obtaining a special order from the doctor, it ensures that the patient's specific needs and conditions are taken into account when taking these types of baths.

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  • 11. 

    Three reasons for giving a back rub are: 

    Explanation
    The three reasons for giving a back rub are refreshing, relaxing, and stimulating. A back rub can help refresh the body by increasing blood circulation and relieving muscle tension. It can also promote relaxation by reducing stress and promoting a sense of calm. Additionally, a back rub can stimulate the nerves and promote a sense of energy and rejuvenation.

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  • 12. 

    To protect the back of the Homemaker/ Home Health Aide, it is important to use goodbody ______________ when giving personal care to clients.

    Explanation
    To protect the back of the Homemaker/ Home Health Aide, it is important to use good body mechanics when giving personal care to clients. Good body mechanics involve using proper posture, lifting techniques, and body movements to minimize strain on the back and prevent injuries. By practicing good body mechanics, the Homemaker/ Home Health Aide can ensure their own safety and well-being while providing care to clients.

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  • 13. 

    List six rules to follow regrading hair care for clients:

    Explanation
    The given answer lists six rules to follow regarding hair care for clients. These rules include never cutting, never coloring, never perming, never using a hot comb, never using a curling iron on a client's hair, and keeping the client free from drafts. These rules are important to ensure the safety and well-being of the client's hair and scalp. By following these guidelines, hair professionals can prevent potential damage or harm to the client's hair and maintain a healthy and comfortable environment during the hair care process.

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  • 14. 

    Shaving can only be done with an ____________ razor or a ________________ razor.

    Explanation
    Shaving can only be done with an electric razor or a safety razor because these are the two common types of razors used for shaving. An electric razor uses a motor to move the blades, making it convenient and easy to use. On the other hand, a safety razor has a protective guard that helps prevent cuts and nicks while shaving. Both electric and safety razors are designed specifically for shaving purposes, ensuring a smooth and safe shaving experience.

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  • 15. 

    The type of razor that should not be used if the client is receiving oxygen is an __________ razor.

    Explanation
    An electric razor should not be used if the client is receiving oxygen because it operates on electricity and has a motor, which increases the risk of sparks or heat that could potentially ignite the oxygen. This can be extremely dangerous and may cause a fire or explosion. Therefore, it is important to avoid using electric razors in such situations to ensure the safety of the client.

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  • 16. 

    What would need to be reported to the supervisor about shaving a client?

    Explanation
    The correct answer is if they are cut. When shaving a client, it is important to report any cuts to the supervisor. This is crucial because cuts can lead to infections or other complications if not properly treated. The supervisor needs to be informed so that appropriate action can be taken, such as providing first aid or seeking medical attention if necessary. By reporting cuts, the supervisor can ensure the client's safety and well-being.

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  • 17. 

    Please fill answer below

  • 18. 

    List four observations about a client's elimination that should be reported to the supervisor: 

    Explanation
    The client's elimination should be reported to the supervisor based on four observations: frequency, color or odor, pain or blood, and mucus. These observations are important indicators of the client's overall health and can help identify any potential issues or abnormalities. Monitoring the frequency of elimination can provide insight into the client's digestive system functioning. Color or odor changes can indicate possible infections or dietary issues. Pain or blood in the elimination may suggest underlying medical conditions. The presence of mucus can also be a sign of infection or inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract.

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  • 19. 

    Describe the location of the perineum.

    Explanation
    The perineum is a region of the body located between the vulva and anus in females and between the scrotum and anus in males. It is a diamond-shaped area that includes the external genitalia and the anus. This region contains important structures such as the perineal muscles, blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue. It serves as a support for the pelvic organs and plays a role in sexual function, urination, and defecation.

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  • 20. 

    Name three the reasons for performing perineal care are: 

    Explanation
    Perineal care is performed for several reasons. Firstly, it helps promote healing by keeping the perineal area clean and free from any potential irritants or contaminants. Secondly, it helps prevent infection by removing any bacteria or pathogens that may be present in the area. Lastly, perineal care helps refresh the individual, providing them with a sense of cleanliness and comfort.

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  • 21. 

    What procedure is the most beneficial to prevent the transmission of disease when providing personal care to clients?

    Explanation
    Washing your hands is the most beneficial procedure to prevent the transmission of disease when providing personal care to clients. This is because our hands come into contact with various surfaces and can easily pick up and spread germs. Washing hands with soap and water helps to remove dirt, bacteria, and viruses from the hands, reducing the risk of transmitting them to clients or others. It is a simple yet effective way to maintain hygiene and prevent the spread of diseases.

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  • 22. 

    What does the term post partum mean?

    Explanation
    The term "post partum" refers to the period of time after childbirth. It is commonly used to describe the physical and emotional changes that a woman experiences in the weeks and months following the birth of a baby. This includes the recovery process, hormonal changes, and adjustment to motherhood.

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  • 23. 

    How long does it take the internal organs to return to the pre-natal status?

    Explanation
    After giving birth, the internal organs of a woman gradually return to their pre-pregnancy state over a period of approximately six weeks. This process is known as involution. During pregnancy, the organs such as the uterus, bladder, and intestines undergo changes to accommodate the growing fetus. After delivery, the uterus starts contracting to shrink back to its original size, while other organs also undergo a similar process. This six-week timeframe allows for the complete healing and recovery of the body after childbirth.

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  • 24. 

    List four symptoms you would call and report to your supervisor about the new mother:

    Explanation
    This answer is correct because it lists all four symptoms mentioned in the question: fever and/or chills, pain and/or discolorations, difficulty breathing or speaking, general anxiety, and excessive or foul smelling. These symptoms could indicate potential health issues for the new mother, and it is important to call and report them to a supervisor for further assessment and appropriate action.

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 22, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jul 15, 2014
    Quiz Created by
    Azra
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