1.
Japanese has great influence in the early arts of the Philippines.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Japanese does not have great influence in the early arts of the Philippines. The early arts of the Philippines were primarily influenced by indigenous traditions and cultures, as well as by the Spanish colonization that began in the 16th century. While Japan has had some cultural influence on the Philippines in more recent times, particularly through popular culture and contemporary art forms, it did not have a significant impact on the early arts of the country.
2.
Juan Luna is the father of the Philippine Arts.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Juan Luna, while a prominent Filipino artist, is not considered the father of Philippine Arts. The title of "Father of Philippine Arts" is often attributed to Fernando Amorsolo, who is recognized for his significant contributions to Philippine art and is known as the country's first National Artist. Therefore, the statement that Juan Luna is the father of Philippine Arts is false.
3.
Spoliarium is one of the great works of Juan Luna.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because Spoliarium is indeed one of the great works of Juan Luna. Spoliarium is a famous painting by Luna, completed in 1884. It is a large-scale artwork that depicts a scene in a Roman gladiatorial arena. The painting is highly regarded for its exceptional craftsmanship and powerful portrayal of the suffering and oppression of the Filipino people under Spanish colonial rule. Luna's Spoliarium is considered a masterpiece and a significant contribution to Philippine art history.
4.
The first school of the arts in the Philippines was founded by the Spanish.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because the first school of the arts in the Philippines was not founded by the Spanish. The first school of the arts in the Philippines was actually founded by the Americans. The School of Fine Arts was established in 1909 by the Americans, as part of their efforts to introduce Western-style education and arts to the country. The school later became the University of the Philippines College of Fine Arts.
5.
The holy family is the first symbol of Philippine Arts.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because the Holy Family holds significant importance in Philippine Arts. It is often depicted in various art forms such as paintings, sculptures, and religious icons. The Holy Family represents the values of family, spirituality, and faith, which are deeply rooted in Philippine culture. The portrayal of the Holy Family in Philippine Arts reflects the strong influence of Christianity and the Catholic Church in the country.
6.
Pottery is one of the early forms of arts in the Philippines.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Pottery being one of the early forms of arts in the Philippines means that it has a long history and has been practiced for a significant period of time in the country. This suggests that pottery has been an important aspect of Filipino culture and heritage, and has played a role in the artistic expression and traditions of the people. The statement being true implies that pottery has been practiced in the Philippines for a considerable amount of time, contributing to the rich artistic heritage of the country.
7.
Ilustrados are the Filipino people who are not educated.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is incorrect. Ilustrados are actually the educated Filipino people who emerged during the late 19th century and early 20th century. They were a group of intellectuals, professionals, and reformists who sought to bring about social and political changes in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period. They were well-educated and played a significant role in advocating for reforms and fighting for independence from Spanish rule.
8.
The work of Josef Luciano Dans the "langit, Lupa at Impierno" was found in Cebu.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. The work of Josef Luciano Dans, "langit, Lupa at Impierno," was not found in Cebu.
9.
The great work "the conquest of Batanes" was found in Intramuros but then destroyed by an earthquake.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement suggests that the great work "the conquest of Batanes" was indeed found in Intramuros, but unfortunately, it was destroyed by an earthquake. This means that the statement is true.
10.
What is the name of the first art school in the Philippines?
Correct Answer
academia de dibujo y pintura
Explanation
The correct answer is "academia de dibujo y pintura." This is the name of the first art school in the Philippines.
11.
In what does the first school of drawing in the Philippines was founded?
Correct Answer
1981
12.
Who was the wife of Damian Domingo?
Correct Answer
Luciano Casas
luciana casas
Explanation
The question is asking about the wife of Damian Domingo. The answer provided, Luciano Casas and luciana casas, does not make sense as Luciano and luciana are both male names. Therefore, the answer is incorrect.
13.
This is the place where Damian Domingo was born?
Correct Answer
tondo, manila
Tondo, Manila
Explanation
The correct answer is Tondo, Manila. Tondo is a district located in Manila, the capital city of the Philippines. It is known for its historical significance and cultural heritage. Damian Domingo, a prominent Filipino painter, was born in Tondo, Manila. This district has played a significant role in Philippine history and is home to many notable personalities.
14.
When does Damian Domingo die?
Correct Answer
B. July 26, 1834
Explanation
Damian Domingo died on July 26, 1834.
15.
Who is the first Filipino who does a self-portrait painting?
Correct Answer
Damian Domingo
damian domingo
Explanation
Damian Domingo is considered to be the first Filipino artist who painted a self-portrait. He was a prominent painter during the Spanish colonial era in the Philippines. His self-portrait is significant because it showcases his talent and skill as an artist, as well as his contribution to the development of Filipino art. By creating a self-portrait, Domingo not only captured his own likeness but also expressed his individuality and identity as a Filipino artist. This painting serves as a testament to his legacy and the beginning of a rich tradition of self-portraiture in Filipino art.
16.
What is the cause of death for Damian Domingo?
Correct Answer
illness
Illness
Explanation
The cause of death for Damian Domingo is illness.
17.
What province in Region 1 is Juan Luna originated?
Correct Answer
Ilocos Norte
ilocos norte
Explanation
Juan Luna originated from Ilocos Norte.
18.
Lorenzo Guerero is the drawing teacher of Juan Luna in Ermita Manila.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Lorenzo Guerero being the drawing teacher of Juan Luna in Ermita Manila is a true statement. This implies that Lorenzo Guerero is indeed the drawing teacher of Juan Luna in Ermita Manila.
19.
The great work El Pacto de Sangre was made by _________________
Correct Answer
Juan Luna
juan luna
Explanation
The correct answer for the question is "Juan Luna, juan luna." This suggests that the great work "El Pacto de Sangre" was created by an artist named Juan Luna, possibly spelled with both uppercase and lowercase letters.
20.
Antonio Luna and Juan Luna are cousins.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Antonio Luna and Juan Luna being cousins is false.
21.
Felix Hidalgo was the one who made the "la Barca" or the native boat.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Felix Hidalgo is credited with creating the "la Barca" or native boat. This implies that the statement is true.
22.
Which is not the work of Felix Hidalgo?
Correct Answer
C. El pacta de sangre
Explanation
The correct answer is "el pacta de sangre" because it is not a known work by Felix Hidalgo. "La barca," "los mendigos," and "vendadora de lanzones" are all well-known works by Felix Hidalgo, but "el pacta de sangre" is not recognized as one of his creations.
23.
Felix Hidalgo has a great influence in the Philippine Reform.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Felix Hidalgo, a Filipino painter, indeed had a significant influence on the Philippine Reform movement. He was a prominent figure in the Propaganda Movement, a group of Filipino intellectuals who advocated for political and social reforms during the Spanish colonial period. Hidalgo's artwork often depicted the struggles and aspirations of the Filipino people, contributing to the awakening of national consciousness and the fight for independence. His paintings served as a powerful tool in conveying the message of the Reform movement, making the statement "Felix Hidalgo has a great influence in the Philippine Reform" true.
24.
Who does not belong to the group?
Correct Answer
A. Juan luna
Explanation
All the given names are famous painters except for Juan Luna.
25.
Art is not a part of history.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "art is not a part of history" is incorrect. Art is an integral part of history as it reflects the culture, beliefs, and events of a particular time period. Art provides valuable insights into the social, political, and economic aspects of a society, making it an essential component of studying and understanding history. Therefore, the correct answer is False.