Test Your Grammar (Verb Tenses 1)

The correct answer is "have not eaten". This is because the speaker is stating that they have not eaten dinner yet. The phrase "have not eaten" indicates that the action of eating dinner has not yet occurred.

The correct answer is "Will be working." This is because the question is asking about the future and the speaker is confirming that they will indeed be working in the store tomorrow morning. The phrase "will be working" is a future continuous tense, indicating an action that will be happening at a specific time in the future.

The past perfect tense is used to express a completed action or a duration of time before something in the past. In the example given, "We had had that car for ten years before it broke down," the past perfect tense is used to show that the action of having the car occurred before the action of it breaking down.

The future continuous tense refers to an ongoing action in the future that will be interrupted by another future action. In the given example, the speaker will be having an online lesson at a specific time in the future, but this action will be interrupted by the start of their favorite TV program. This tense is also used to describe planned parallel actions, indicating that multiple actions will be happening simultaneously in the future.

The SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE indicates regularly repeated actions, facts or generalizations, and an action that is currently happening. For example, "I always have a book inside my bag."

The simple future tense is used to express a voluntary action, a promise, or a plan. In the given example, the sentence "They will go to the library before their first class on Monday to finish their project" shows a voluntary action that the subject will perform in the future. The use of "will" indicates the simple future tense.

The correct answer is "flew" because it is the past tense of the verb "fly." The sentence is referring to an action that happened in the past, specifically last August, so the past tense is appropriate.

The use of the past perfect continuous tense "had been thinking" indicates that Chiyo and Riyoko had already been considering taking culinary classes before the related course was offered at the university. This suggests that their thinking had started in the past and continued up until the point when the course became available.

The present perfect tense refers to an action or situation that started at an unspecified time until now, or a current state or activity being performed for a certain amount of time. In the example given, "My student's English has really improved," the use of "has improved" indicates that the improvement started at some point in the past and is still ongoing up until the present moment. This aligns with the characteristics of the present perfect tense.

The present perfect tense is used to express that an expected action has not happened yet. In the given example, "I haven't finished my homework yet," the speaker is indicating that the action of finishing the homework has not been completed up until now. The present perfect tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb "have" or "has" followed by the past participle form of the main verb.

The sentence states that by the end of the year, the speaker will have hiked more than 300 miles. This indicates an action that will be completed in the future. The future perfect tense is used to describe an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. Therefore, the correct answer is future perfect.

The present continuous tense refers to an action that is happening at the current moment or will happen in the near future. It is used to describe ongoing actions or events that are in progress. In the given example, "I am visiting my grandparents on Friday," the present continuous tense is used to indicate a future action of visiting grandparents.

The future perfect tense expresses a completed action or a duration of time before something in the future. In the given example, the sentence "A week from now, she and her husband will have flown to Hawaii for their 10th wedding anniversary" indicates that the action of flying to Hawaii will be completed before the future time of a week from now. This aligns with the usage of the future perfect tense.

The correct answer is "answers". This is because the sentence is in the present tense, indicating a habitual action. The word "never" suggests that she consistently refrains from using her cell phone during dinnertime. Therefore, the correct verb form is "answers", which is the present simple tense form of the verb "answer".

The present perfect continuous tense is used to indicate an action that started in the past and is still ongoing. It can also be used to express an action that has been happening recently or lately. In the given example, it is stated that Hiromi has been taking a lot of free online courses lately, indicating an action that started in the past and is still continuing. Therefore, the correct answer is Present perfect continuous.

The correct answer is "will answer" because it indicates a future action. The sentence implies that regardless of being busy, the speaker will make time to respond to her.

The use of "has given" in the sentence indicates that the action of the instructor giving the outline of the course happened in the past but has a connection to the present. The present perfect tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and has relevance or impact on the present.