Mastery Quiz 2a Practice Quiz (Egypt)

Social media played a huge role in organizing the Egyptian protests. During the Arab Spring in 2011, platforms like Facebook and Twitter were widely used by activists to coordinate and mobilize demonstrations. These social media platforms provided a space for Egyptians to share information, organize protests, and raise awareness about their cause. The ability to quickly disseminate information and connect with like-minded individuals on social media was instrumental in the success of the protests, leading to the ousting of President Hosni Mubarak.

Hosni Mubarak was the dictator who ruled Egypt for 30 years. He served as the President of Egypt from 1981 until 2011, when he was overthrown during the Egyptian Revolution. Mubarak's rule was characterized by authoritarianism, corruption, and a lack of political freedom. His regime was marked by a strong security apparatus and suppression of dissent. Mubarak's reign came to an end after widespread protests and demands for political reform.

General Abdel-Fatah El-Sis and Adly Mansour are currently ruling Egypt as "acting" president. They assumed power after the ousting of former president Mohamed Morsi in 2013. El-Sis, who was the head of the Egyptian military at the time, led the military coup against Morsi's government. Adly Mansour, a judge, was appointed as interim president until elections could be held. Together, they have been in charge of governing Egypt since then.

The statement is false because Morsi was not killed in the military coup that ousted him from office. Instead, he was arrested and detained by the military after being removed from power. Morsi later died while in custody in June 2019.

Mohamed Morsi is the correct answer because he was the first democratically elected president of Egypt. He served as the President of Egypt from 2012 to 2013 after winning the presidential elections in June 2012. Morsi was a member of the Muslim Brotherhood, a political organization in Egypt. His presidency was short-lived as he was ousted by the military in July 2013 following mass protests against his government.

The statement "Mubarak stepped down after massive protests from the people of Egypt" is true. This is because in 2011, Egypt witnessed widespread protests demanding the resignation of President Hosni Mubarak. These protests, known as the Egyptian Revolution, were fueled by grievances over political corruption, lack of freedoms, and economic hardships. The pressure from the massive protests eventually led Mubarak to step down from his position as the president of Egypt.

Mubarak being released from prison means that he has been set free and is no longer serving a sentence. This implies that he has completed his punishment or that he has been granted early release. Therefore, the statement "Mubarak has been released from prison" is true.

Morsi represented the Muslim Brotherhood. The Muslim Brotherhood is an Islamic political organization that was founded in Egypt in 1928. It is one of the oldest and largest Islamist movements in the world. Morsi, who served as the fifth President of Egypt from 2012 to 2013, was a member of the Muslim Brotherhood and was elected as president after the Egyptian revolution in 2011. However, his presidency was short-lived as he was overthrown by a military coup in 2013.

The given statement "There have been over 800 civilian deaths in the Egyptian uprising" is true. This suggests that during the Egyptian uprising, which refers to the period of political unrest and protests in Egypt, more than 800 civilians lost their lives.

The answer choices that are true are: Morsi was put into office through democratic elections, The military ousted Morsi from office, and The Muslim Brotherhood has advocated peaceful protests.