Rrb (Group A Officers) Exam 2012 Question Paper: Reasoning Ability

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1. Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures on the right should come after the problem figures on the left, if the sequence were continued? Problem Figures

Explanation

In each alternae step square shift one step and 2 step ACW directioni while T shin one and half step and half step CW direction.

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Rrb (Group A Officers) Exam 2012 Question Paper: Reasoning Ability - Quiz

This quiz is from the RRB (Group A Officers) Exam 2012, focusing on Reasoning Ability. It tests logical deduction skills through various scenarios involving relationships between different sets... see moreof items. Ideal for candidates preparing for competitive exams. see less

2. Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures on the right should come after the problem figures on the left, if the sequence were continued? Problem Figures

Explanation

If follow 1→2,→ 3→4, then 5→6 rule. In each step, upper elements shin "2 step and rotate 90° ACW, middle, elements

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3. Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures on the right should come after the problem figures on the left, if the sequence were continued? Problem Figures

Explanation

In each step one line is added in each figure

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4. Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures on the right should come after the problem figures on the left, if the sequence were continued? Problem Figures

Explanation

In each step, the figure rotates 45° Cw.

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5. Four of the following five are alike in a certain way (based on the English alphabetical series) and hence form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group if the English alphabetical series is broken into two equal halves, ie the first 13 alphabets are clubbed together and the last 13 alphabets are clubbed separately?

Explanation

Except 'SU', all the pairs of letters belong to the first half.

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6. Directions: Each of the following questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and give answer In which month of the year did Rahul go abroad for a vacation? I. Rahul correctly remembers that he went for a vacation in the first half of the year. II. Rahul's son correctly remembers that they went for a vacation after 31st March but before 1st May.

Explanation

From I: Possible months: January, February, March, April,
May or June,
From II: Rahul's son correctly remembers that his father
went on vacation after 31st March but before Ist May,
So his father went on vacation in the month of April.
Hence' only II is' sufficient.

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7. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Nine people, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and J stay in a building, but not necessarily in the same order. The building has nine floors and only one person stays on one floor. All of them own one car each, and each car is of a different colour, i.e. blue, grey, white, black, yellow, green, red, orange and pink, but not necessarily in the same order. The ground floor is, numbered 1, the floor above it is numbered 2, and so 'on, and the topmost floor is numbered 9. H owns a black-coloured car and stays on an even numbered floor. A stays on any even-numbered floor below the floor on which H stays. The one who owns an orange- coloured car stays on the fourth floor. E stays on the second floor and owns a white-coloured car. The one who owns a pink-coloured car stays on the third floor. A does not own a green-coloured car. There are two floors between the floors on which the people owning the red and the black-coloured cars stay. C owns a grey-coloured car. There are three floors between the floors on which C and G stay. D stays on a floor immediately above J's floor. There IS one floor between the floors on which F and G stay. F does not own the pink- coloured car. The one who owns the blue car stays on the topmost floor. F does not stay on the ground floor. A owns a car of which of the following colours?

Explanation

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8. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Nine people, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and J stay in a building, but not necessarily in the same order. The building has nine floors and only one person stays on one floor. All of them own one car each, and each car is of a different colour, i.e. blue, grey, white, black, yellow, green, red, orange and pink, but not necessarily in the same order. The ground floor is, numbered 1, the floor above it is numbered 2, and so 'on, and the topmost floor is numbered 9. H owns a black-coloured car and stays on an even numbered floor. A stays on any even-numbered floor below the floor on which H stays. The one who owns an orange- coloured car stays on the fourth floor. E stays on the second floor and owns a white-coloured car. The one who owns a pink-coloured car stays on the third floor. A does not own a green-coloured car. There are two floors between the floors on which the people owning the red and the black-coloured cars stay. C owns a grey-coloured car. There are three floors between the floors on which C and G stay. D stays on a floor immediately above J's floor. There IS one floor between the floors on which F and G stay. F does not own the pink- coloured car. The one who owns the blue car stays on the topmost floor. F does not stay on the ground floor. How many floors are there between the floor on which J stays and the floor on which C stays?

Explanation

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9. Directions: Each of the following questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and give answer How many marks has Suman scored in the test? (Maximum marks 20) I. Suman scored two-digit marks. Her marks were not in decimals. II. Suman scored more than 9 marks in the test.

Explanation

From I: Two-digit marks is less than or equal to 20.
Possible marks: 10, 11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18, 19 and 20.
From II: Suman scored more than 9 marks.
Possible marks: 10, 11, 12., 13, 14, 15,16.17.18, 19 and 20.
Hence statement 1 and II together are not sufficient.

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10. Directions: Study the information given below and answer the given questions: In a certain code 'facing problems with health' is coded as 'mlp hIt ngi snk', 'health problems on rise' is coded as 'hlt sa rtv mlp', 'rise with every challenge' is coded as 'snk rtv Ine riy' and 'facing challenge each day' is coded as 'ngi riy nop hus'. What could be a code for "lne"?

Explanation

facing problems with health → mlp hIt ngi snk ... (i) health problems on rise → hIt sa rtv mlp ... (ii) rise with every challenge → snk rtv Ine riy …(iii) facing challenge each day → ngi riy nop hus…(iv) From (i) and (iv), facing → ngi (v) From (i) and (iii), with → snk (vi) From (ii) and (iiii), rise → rtv (vii) From (iii) and (iv), challenge → riy ... (viii) From (iii), (vi), (vii) and (viii), every → Ine ... (ix) From (i) and (ii), health → mlp or hIt problems → mlp or hIt ... (x) From (iv), (v) and (viii), each → nopor hus day → nop or hus ... (xi) From (ii), (vii) and (x), on → sa ... (xii)

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11. Directions: Study the information given below and answer the given questions: In a certain code 'facing problems with health' is coded as 'mlp hIt ngi snk', 'health problems on rise' is coded as 'hlt sa rtv mlp', 'rise with every challenge' is coded as 'snk rtv Ine riy' and 'facing challenge each day' is coded as 'ngi riy nop hus'.  "riy rtv roi" could be a code for which of the following?

Explanation

facing problems with health → mlp hIt ngi snk ... (i) health problems on rise → hIt sa rtv mlp ... (ii) rise with every challenge → snk rtv Ine riy …(iii) facing challenge each day → ngi riy nop hus…(iv) From (i) and (iv), facing → ngi (v) From (i) and (iii), with → snk (vi) From (ii) and (iiii), rise → rtv (vii) From (iii) and (iv), challenge → riy ... (viii) From (iii), (vi), (vii) and (viii), every → Ine ... (ix) From (i) and (ii), health → mlp or hIt problems → mlp or hIt ... (x) From (iv), (v) and (viii), each → nopor hus day → nop or hus ... (xi) From (ii), (vii) and (x), on → sa ... (xii)

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12. Directions: Each of the following questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and give answer On which day of the same week is Ramesh's exam scheduled (Monday being the first day of the week)? I. Ramesh correctly remembers that his exam is scheduled on a day after Tuesday, but before; Thursday of the same week. II. Ramesh's father correctly remembers that Ramesh's exam is scheduled on the third day of the week.

Explanation

From I: The possible day of exam is Wednesday,
From II: The third day of the week is Wednesday, _
Hence, 'either statement I alone or statement 11 alone is, sufficient.

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13. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Nine people, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and J stay in a building, but not necessarily in the same order. The building has nine floors and only one person stays on one floor. All of them own one car each, and each car is of a different colour, i.e. blue, grey, white, black, yellow, green, red, orange and pink, but not necessarily in the same order. The ground floor is, numbered 1, the floor above it is numbered 2, and so 'on, and the topmost floor is numbered 9. H owns a black-coloured car and stays on an even numbered floor. A stays on any even-numbered floor below the floor on which H stays. The one who owns an orange- coloured car stays on the fourth floor. E stays on the second floor and owns a white-coloured car. The one who owns a pink-coloured car stays on the third floor. A does not own a green-coloured car. There are two floors between the floors on which the people owning the red and the black-coloured cars stay. C owns a grey-coloured car. There are three floors between the floors on which C and G stay. D stays on a floor immediately above J's floor. There IS one floor between the floors on which F and G stay. F does not own the pink- coloured car. The one who owns the blue car stays on the topmost floor. F does not stay on the ground floor. On which of the following floors does G stay?

Explanation

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14. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Nine people, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and J stay in a building, but not necessarily in the same order. The building has nine floors and only one person stays on one floor. All of them own one car each, and each car is of a different colour, i.e. blue, grey, white, black, yellow, green, red, orange and pink, but not necessarily in the same order. The ground floor is, numbered 1, the floor above it is numbered 2, and so 'on, and the topmost floor is numbered 9. H owns a black-coloured car and stays on an even numbered floor. A stays on any even-numbered floor below the floor on which H stays. The one who owns an orange- coloured car stays on the fourth floor. E stays on the second floor and owns a white-coloured car. The one who owns a pink-coloured car stays on the third floor. A does not own a green-coloured car. There are two floors between the floors on which the people owning the red and the black-coloured cars stay. C owns a grey-coloured car. There are three floors between the floors on which C and G stay. D stays on a floor immediately above J's floor. There IS one floor between the floors on which F and G stay. F does not own the pink- coloured car. The one who owns the blue car stays on the topmost floor. F does not stay on the ground floor. B is related to C in the same way as H is related to E as per the given information. Following the same pattern, F is related to which of the following?

Explanation

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15. How many meaningful words can be made with the alphabets D, R, H and A each being used only once in each word?

Explanation

Only one word HARD can be formed.

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16. How many such pairs of letters are there in the word TELEPATHY, each of which has as many letters between them in the word (in both forward and backward directions), as they have between them in the English alphabetical series?

Explanation

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17. Directions:  Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and so form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

Explanation

Except Trouble all others are synonyms.

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18. Directions:  Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and so form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

Explanation

Except Trained all others are same in meaning.

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19. Directions:  Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and so form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

Explanation

Except Quiet all others are synonyms.

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20. Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures on the right should come after the problem figures on the left, if the sequence were continued? Problem Figures

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

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21. Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures on the right should come after the problem figures on the left, if the sequence were continued? Problem Figures

Explanation

In each step the side-upper corner and side-middle element , interchange positions and both the lower corner elements are replaced by new clements, and one of the middle elements
rotates 90° CW.

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22. Directions: Study the information given below and answer the given questions: In a certain code 'facing problems with health' is coded as 'mlp hIt ngi snk', 'health problems on rise' is coded as 'hlt sa rtv mlp', 'rise with every challenge' is coded as 'snk rtv Ine riy' and 'facing challenge each day' is coded as 'ngi riy nop hus'. Which of the following is the code for 'facing'?

Explanation

facing problems with health → mlp hIt ngi snk ... (i) health problems on rise → hIt sa rtv mlp ... (ii) rise with every challenge → snk rtv Ine riy …(iii) facing challenge each day → ngi riy nop hus…(iv) From (i) and (iv), facing → ngi (v) From (i) and (iii), with → snk (vi) From (ii) and (iiii), rise → rtv (vii) From (iii) and (iv), challenge → riy ... (viii) From (iii), (vi), (vii) and (viii), every → Ine ... (ix) From (i) and (ii), health → mlp or hIt problems → mlp or hIt ... (x) From (iv), (v) and (viii), each → nopor hus day → nop or hus ... (xi) From (ii), (vii) and (x), on → sa ... (xii)

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23. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Eight friends A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting in a circle, but not necessarily in the same order. Four of them are facing outside and four of them are-facing the centre.
  • E faces outside. Both the immediate neighbours of E face the centre. H sits second to the right of E. B sits third to the left of E.
  • D faces the centre. Both the immediate neighbours of D face outside.
  • G sits second to the left of A. B sits third to the right of H.
  • F is an immediate neighbour of D. C is an immediate neighbour of G.
  • D is not an immediate neighbour of B.
Who amongst the following sits third to the right of A?

Explanation

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24. Directions: Study the information given below and answer the given questions: In a certain code 'facing problems with health' is coded as 'mlp hIt ngi snk', 'health problems on rise' is coded as 'hlt sa rtv mlp', 'rise with every challenge' is coded as 'snk rtv Ine riy' and 'facing challenge each day' is coded as 'ngi riy nop hus'. "riy snk mlp" could be a code for which of the following?

Explanation

The given code "riy snk mlp" corresponds to "challenge with health" based on the information provided in the code. The word "challenge" is represented by "riy", "with" is represented by "snk", and "health" is represented by "mlp". Therefore, the correct answer is "challenge with health".

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25. Directions: Study the information given below and answer the given questions: In a certain code 'facing problems with health' is coded as 'mlp hIt ngi snk', 'health problems on rise' is coded as 'hlt sa rtv mlp', 'rise with every challenge' is coded as 'snk rtv Ine riy' and 'facing challenge each day' is coded as 'ngi riy nop hus'. Which of the following is the code for 'day'?

Explanation

facing problems with health → mlp hIt ngi snk ... (i) health problems on rise → hIt sa rtv mlp ... (ii) rise with every challenge → snk rtv Ine riy …(iii) facing challenge each day → ngi riy nop hus…(iv) From (i) and (iv), facing → ngi (v) From (i) and (iii), with → snk (vi) From (ii) and (iiii), rise → rtv (vii) From (iii) and (iv), challenge → riy ... (viii) From (iii), (vi), (vii) and (viii), every → Ine ... (ix) From (i) and (ii), health → mlp or hIt problems → mlp or hIt ... (x) From (iv), (v) and (viii), each → nopor hus day → nop or hus ... (xi) From (ii), (vii) and (x), on → sa ... (xii)

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26. Directions:   Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Eight friends A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting in a circle, but not necessarily in the same order. Four of them are facing outside and four of them are-facing the centre.
  • E faces outside. Both the immediate neighbours of E face the centre. H sits second to the right of E. B sits third to the left of E.
  • D faces the centre. Both the immediate neighbours of D face outside.
  • G sits second to the left of A. B sits third to the right of H.
  • F is an immediate neighbour of D. C is an immediate neighbour of G.
  • D is not an immediate neighbour of B.
Who amongst the following sits exactly between F and C(arid is also their neighbour)?

Explanation

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27. Directions:   Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Eight friends A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting in a circle, but not necessarily in the same order. Four of them are facing outside and four of them are-facing the centre.
  • E faces outside. Both the immediate neighbours of E face the centre. H sits second to the right of E. B sits third to the left of E.
  • D faces the centre. Both the immediate neighbours of D face outside.
  • G sits second to the left of A. B sits third to the right of H.
  • F is an immediate neighbour of D. C is an immediate neighbour of G.
  • D is not an immediate neighbour of B.
How many people are seated between A and C (counting clockwise from A)?

Explanation

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28. Directions:  In each of these questions, relationship between different elements is shown in the statements. The statements are followed by two conclusions. Give answer Statements: A> B=C;E=F;E D>C Conclusions: I. B>E     II. F

Explanation

A>B=C ……(i) ; (ii);

E D>C …….(iii)

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29. Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures on the right should come after the problem figures on the left, if the sequence were continued? Problem Figures

Explanation

The figures (1) and (4) are the same; figure (2) and (5) are the same. So figures (3) and (6) are the same.

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30. Directions: Each of the following questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and give answer Who amongst P, Q, R, S and T is the tallest? I. P is taller than Q. T is not the tallest. II. R is taller than P, S is not the tallest.

Explanation

The question asks who amongst P, Q, R, S, and T is the tallest. Statement I tells us that P is taller than Q, but it does not provide any information about the heights of R, S, or T. Statement II tells us that R is taller than P and S is not the tallest, but it also does not provide any information about the heights of Q or T. Therefore, neither statement alone is sufficient to answer the question. However, when we combine both statements, we know that P is shorter than R, and S is shorter than R. Therefore, the only possibility is that R is the tallest. Thus, the data in both statements I and II together are necessary to answer the question.

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31. Directions:  In each of these questions, relationship between different elements is shown in the statements. The statements are followed by two conclusions. Give answer Statements: IJ:KM;J=K;GH=I Conclusion's: I. H<G II. J>M

Explanation

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32. Directions:  In each of these questions, relationship between different elements is shown in the statements. The statements are followed by two conclusions. Give answer Statements: IJ:KM;J=K;GH=I Conclusions: I. L>J                   II. J>M

Explanation

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33. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Nine people, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and J stay in a building, but not necessarily in the same order. The building has nine floors and only one person stays on one floor. All of them own one car each, and each car is of a different colour, i.e. blue, grey, white, black, yellow, green, red, orange and pink, but not necessarily in the same order. The ground floor is, numbered 1, the floor above it is numbered 2, and so 'on, and the topmost floor is numbered 9. H owns a black-coloured car and stays on an even numbered floor. A stays on any even-numbered floor below the floor on which H stays. The one who owns an orange- coloured car stays on the fourth floor. E stays on the second floor and owns a white-coloured car. The one who owns a pink-coloured car stays on the third floor. A does not own a green-coloured car. There are two floors between the floors on which the people owning the red and the black-coloured cars stay. C owns a grey-coloured car. There are three floors between the floors on which C and G stay. D stays on a floor immediately above J's floor. There IS one floor between the floors on which F and G stay. F does not own the pink- coloured car. The one who owns the blue car stays on the topmost floor. F does not stay on the ground floor. Who stays on the floor which is exactly between the floor on which H stays and the floor on which A stays?

Explanation

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34. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions.
Nine people, A, B, C, 0, E, F, G, Hand J stay in a building, but not necessarily in the same order. The building has nine floors and only one person stays on one floor. All of them own one car each, and each car is of a different colour, i.e. blue, grey, white, black, yellow, green, red, orange and pink, but not necessarily in the same order. The ground floor is, numbered 1, the floor above it is numbered 2, and so 'on, and the topmost floor is numbered 9.
H owns a black-coloured car and stays on an even numbered floor. A stays on any even-numbered floor below the floor on which H stays. The one who owns an orange- coloured car stays on the fourth floor. E stays on the second floor and owns a white-coloured car. The one who owns a pink-coloured car stays on the third floor. A does not own a green-coloured car. There are two floors between the floors on which the people owning the red and the black-coloured cars stay. C owns a grey-coloured car. There are three floors between the floors on which C and G stay. D stays on a floor immediately above J's floor. There IS one floor between the floors on which F and G stay. F does not own the pink- coloured car. The one who owns the blue car stays on the topmost floor. F does not stay on the ground floor.
Who amongst the following stays on the topmost floor?

Explanation

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35. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Nine people, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and J stay in a building, but not necessarily in the same order. The building has nine floors and only one person stays on one floor. All of them own one car each, and each car is of a different colour, i.e. blue, grey, white, black, yellow, green, red, orange and pink, but not necessarily in the same order. The ground floor is, numbered 1, the floor above it is numbered 2, and so 'on, and the topmost floor is numbered 9. H owns a black-coloured car and stays on an even numbered floor. A stays on any even-numbered floor below the floor on which H stays. The one who owns an orange- coloured car stays on the fourth floor. E stays on the second floor and owns a white-coloured car. The one who owns a pink-coloured car stays on the third floor. A does not own a green-coloured car. There are two floors between the floors on which the people owning the red and the black-coloured cars stay. C owns a grey-coloured car. There are three floors between the floors on which C and G stay. D stays on a floor immediately above J's floor. There IS one floor between the floors on which F and G stay. F does not own the pink- coloured car. The one who owns the blue car stays on the topmost floor. F does not stay on the ground floor. Which of the following is true as per the given information?

Explanation

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36. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Nine people, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H and J stay in a building, but not necessarily in the same order. The building has nine floors and only one person stays on one floor. All of them own one car each, and each car is of a different colour, i.e. blue, grey, white, black, yellow, green, red, orange and pink, but not necessarily in the same order. The ground floor is, numbered 1, the floor above it is numbered 2, and so 'on, and the topmost floor is numbered 9. H owns a black-coloured car and stays on an even numbered floor. A stays on any even-numbered floor below the floor on which H stays. The one who owns an orange- coloured car stays on the fourth floor. E stays on the second floor and owns a white-coloured car. The one who owns a pink-coloured car stays on the third floor. A does not own a green-coloured car. There are two floors between the floors on which the people owning the red and the black-coloured cars stay. C owns a grey-coloured car. There are three floors between the floors on which C and G stay. D stays on a floor immediately above J's floor. There IS one floor between the floors on which F and G stay. F does not own the pink- coloured car. The one who owns the blue car stays on the topmost floor. F does not stay on the ground floor. What is the colour of the car of the person who stays on the ground floor?

Explanation

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37. Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures on the right should come after the problem figures on the left, if the sequence were continued? Problem Figures

Explanation

From (I) to (2). One line is removed, From (2) to (3), two ones are added. From (3) to (4), three lines are removed. From (4) to (5)~ four lines are added and from (5) to (6), five lines are removed while whole figure move in each alternate step 45° CW and 90° ACW.

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38. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Eight friends A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting in a circle, but not necessarily in the same order. Four of them are facing outside and four of them are-facing the centre.
  • E faces outside. Both the immediate neighbours of E face the centre. H sits second to the right of E. B sits third to the left of E.
  • D faces the centre. Both the immediate neighbours of D face outside.
  • G sits second to the left of A. B sits third to the right of H.
  • F is an immediate neighbour of D. C is an immediate neighbour of G.
  • D is not an immediate neighbour of B.
Who amongst the following sits on the immediate right of H?

Explanation

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39. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Eight friends A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting in a circle, but not necessarily in the same order. Four of them are facing outside and four of them are-facing the centre.
  • E faces outside. Both the immediate neighbours of E face the centre. H sits second to the right of E. B sits third to the left of E.
  • D faces the centre. Both the immediate neighbours of D face outside.
  • G sits second to the left of A. B sits third to the right of H.
  • F is an immediate neighbour of D. C is an immediate neighbour of G.
  • D is not an immediate neighbour of B.
Four of the following five are alike in a certain way, based, on the information given above and so form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

Explanation

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40. Directions:   Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Eight friends A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting in a circle, but not necessarily in the same order. Four of them are facing outside and four of them are-facing the centre.
  • E faces outside. Both the immediate neighbours of E face the centre. H sits second to the right of E. B sits third to the left of E.
  • D faces the centre. Both the immediate neighbours of D face outside.
  • G sits second to the left of A. B sits third to the right of H.
  • F is an immediate neighbour of D. C is an immediate neighbour of G.
  • D is not an immediate neighbour of B.
If all the people are made to sit in an alphabetical order, in clockwise direction, starting from A, the position of whom amongst the following remains the same (excluding A)?

Explanation

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41. Directions:  Study the information given below and answer the given questions. Nine people, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, Hand J stay in a building, but not necessarily in the same order. The building has nine floors and only one person stays on one floor. All of them own one car each, and each car is of a different colour, i.e. blue, grey, white, black, yellow, green, red, orange and pink, but not necessarily in the same order. The ground floor is, numbered 1, the floor above it is numbered 2, and so 'on, and the topmost floor is numbered 9. H owns a black-coloured car and stays on an even numbered floor. A stays on any even-numbered floor below the floor on which H stays. The one who owns an orange- coloured car stays on the fourth floor. E stays on the second floor and owns a white-coloured car. The one who owns a pink-coloured car stays on the third floor. A does not own a green-coloured car. There are two floors between the floors on which the people owning the red and the black-coloured cars stay. C owns a grey-coloured car. There are three floors between the floors on which C and G stay. D stays on a floor immediately above J's floor. There IS one floor between the floors on which F and G stay. F does not own the pink- coloured car. The one who owns the blue car stays on the topmost floor. F does not stay on the ground floor. Who amongst the following owns the green-coloured car?

Explanation

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42. Directions:  In each of these questions, relationship between different elements is shown in the statements. The statements are followed by two conclusions. Give answer Statements: A> B=C;E=F;ED>C Conclusions: I. C<F      II. A>C

Explanation

Check for I:



Thus is true.

Check for II.


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43. Directions: Each of the following questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and give answer In which direction is point E, with reference to point S? I. Point D is to the east of point E. Point E is to the south of point F. II. Point F is to the north-west to point S. Point 0 is to the north of point S. 8. In which month of the year did Rahul go abroad for a vacation?

Explanation

 From-I:





From I and II:



Form I and II:

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44. Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures on the right should come after the problem figures on the left, if the sequence were continued? Problem Figures

Explanation

In alternate steps, the elements at each end shift one side ACW. The second from the top and the second from the bottom interchange their places, So do the second from the left and the second tram the right The middle element is replaced by a new element.

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45. Directions: ln each of the question-sets below are two/three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts. Give answer Statements: Some pencils are blankets.                         All blankets are erasers. Conclusions:  I No eraser is a pencil.                           II. All blankets being pencils is a possibility.

Explanation

Because there is no negative statement Hence conclusion
I does not follow,
But conclusion II is inherent in the first statement

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46. Directions: ln each of the question-sets below are two/three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts. Give answer Statements: All stars are bottles.                        Some bottles are papers.                        No paper is a calendar. Conclusions: I. At least some calendars are bottles.                          II. No calendar is a star.

Explanation

Some bottles are papers (I) + No paper is a calendar (E) = I + E = 0 = Some bottles are not calendars, Hence conclusion I does not follow, And there is no definite positive or negative relation between star and calendar, Hence conclusion II does not follow.

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47. Directions: ln each of the question-sets below are two/three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts. Give answer Statements:  Some pencils are blankets.                          All blankets are erasers. Conclusions:   I. At least some pencils are erasers.                            II. All erasers being pencils is a possibility.

Explanation

Some pencils are blankets (I) + All blankets are erasers (A) = I + A = I = Some pencils are erasers, Hence conclusion I follows,
Now, Some pencils are erasers; it means All erasers being pencils is a possibility, Hence conclusion II follows.

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48. Directions: ln each of the question-sets below are two/three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts. Give answer Statements:   All stars are bottles.                          Some bottles are papers.                           No paper is a calendar. Conclusions:   I. All stars being papers is a possibility:                             II. No calendar is a bottle.

Explanation

All stars are bottles (A) + Some bottles are papers (I) = A + I = No conclusion. However. Neither statement is negative. Hence, All stars being papers is a possibility.
Hence conclusion I follows.
Again, Some bottles are papers (I) + No paper is a calendar
(E) = I + E = 0 = Some bottles are not calendars. Hence
conclusion II does not follow.

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49. Directions: ln each of the question-sets below are two/three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts. Give answer Statements: All stars are bottles.                         Some bottles are papers.                         No paper is a calendar. Conclusions:  I. All calendars being stars is a possibility.                           II. At least some bottles are stars.

Explanation

All stars are bottles → conversion → Some bottles are
stars, Hence conclusion II follows,
Only, Some bottles are not calendars, Hence conclusion II
follows,

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50. Directions: In each of the questions given below which one of the five answer figures on the right should come after the problem figures on the left, if the sequence were continued? Problem Figures

Explanation

In each step one additional figure is added

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