Final Exam Advance 3

1. Mark if this sentence is correct or incorrect:John said, "What shoud we do about this?"He asked to me what we should do about it.

Correct

Incorrect

The given answer is incorrect because the reported speech should be "He asked me what we should do about it," instead of "He asked to me what we should do about it." In reported speech, the word "to" should not be used before the indirect object pronoun "me."

Explanation

The given answer is incorrect because the reported speech should be "He asked me what we should do about it," instead of "He asked to me what we should do about it." In reported speech, the word "to" should not be used before the indirect object pronoun "me."

2. Match the following direct sentences with their reported senteces.

"Why don’t you speak English?"

"Carol, can I talk to you?"

"Clean your room now."

"Do you know where the bank is?"

"Now, open your books on page 20."

Submit

3. These two expressions mean the sameShe was married.She got married.

True

False

The two expressions "She was married" and "She got married" do not mean the same thing. "She was married" implies that she was in a state of being married at some point in the past, whereas "She got married" suggests that she entered into the state of marriage at some point in the past. The former implies a continuous state, while the latter implies a specific event or action. Therefore, the correct answer is false.

Explanation

The two expressions "She was married" and "She got married" do not mean the same thing. "She was married" implies that she was in a state of being married at some point in the past, whereas "She got married" suggests that she entered into the state of marriage at some point in the past. The former implies a continuous state, while the latter implies a specific event or action. Therefore, the correct answer is false.

4. What is the causative?

It is a strange expression used in the English language

It is used to say when one thing or person causes another thing or person to do something

It is an unusual type of adjective

It is used when you do something by yourself

The causative is a grammatical construction used to express that one thing or person causes another thing or person to do something. It is not an adjective or a way to describe doing something by oneself. Rather, it is a way to indicate that someone or something is responsible for making something happen.

Explanation

The causative is a grammatical construction used to express that one thing or person causes another thing or person to do something. It is not an adjective or a way to describe doing something by oneself. Rather, it is a way to indicate that someone or something is responsible for making something happen.

5. These two expressions mean the same I was angry at them I was angry with them

True

False

Both expressions "I was angry at them" and "I was angry with them" convey the same meaning. They both indicate that the speaker experienced anger towards the mentioned individuals. The prepositions "at" and "with" can be used interchangeably in this context without altering the overall meaning of the sentence. Therefore, the statement "These two expressions mean the same" is true.

Explanation

Both expressions "I was angry at them" and "I was angry with them" convey the same meaning. They both indicate that the speaker experienced anger towards the mentioned individuals. The prepositions "at" and "with" can be used interchangeably in this context without altering the overall meaning of the sentence. Therefore, the statement "These two expressions mean the same" is true.

6. Check the direct speech statements.

My sister told me to wait for her.

"I was really bored," he said.

"We really hope to see you soon," Tom told us.

"What have you done?," she asked me.

Mark told me he was going to Mexico the following week.

Sammy asked if I wanted to go with him.

The correct answer is the three statements that are correctly punctuated with quotation marks and commas. In direct speech, the speaker's exact words are enclosed in quotation marks, and a comma is used to separate the spoken words from the reporting clause. In the given answer, "I was really bored," he said is correctly punctuated with quotation marks and a comma. Similarly, "We really hope to see you soon," Tom told us and "What have you done?," she asked me are also correctly punctuated with quotation marks and commas.

Explanation

The correct answer is the three statements that are correctly punctuated with quotation marks and commas. In direct speech, the speaker's exact words are enclosed in quotation marks, and a comma is used to separate the spoken words from the reporting clause. In the given answer, "I was really bored," he said is correctly punctuated with quotation marks and a comma. Similarly, "We really hope to see you soon," Tom told us and "What have you done?," she asked me are also correctly punctuated with quotation marks and commas.

Submit

7. This is an example of when you get something done...I ________ my mom take me to the party last night.

The correct answer is "got, GOT". In this sentence, the verb "got" is used to express the action of persuading or convincing someone to do something. The speaker successfully persuaded their mom to take them to the party. The repetition of "got" in capital letters emphasizes the accomplishment of achieving their goal.

Explanation

The correct answer is "got, GOT". In this sentence, the verb "got" is used to express the action of persuading or convincing someone to do something. The speaker successfully persuaded their mom to take them to the party. The repetition of "got" in capital letters emphasizes the accomplishment of achieving their goal.

Submit

8. Choose the sentences in Passive Voice.

Susan got told to finish the report in a hurry.

I got hit by a car this morning.

My personal trainer made me run 10 miles.

The roof got repaired

Mom will let me go to the party.

Jane got her car fixed.

Did you make your little sister cry again?

The given sentences are in passive voice because the subject of the sentence is the receiver of the action rather than the doer of the action. In these sentences, Susan, I, the roof, and Jane are the subjects that received the actions of being told, being hit, being repaired, and getting the car fixed, respectively.

Explanation

The given sentences are in passive voice because the subject of the sentence is the receiver of the action rather than the doer of the action. In these sentences, Susan, I, the roof, and Jane are the subjects that received the actions of being told, being hit, being repaired, and getting the car fixed, respectively.

Submit