Fce 1 Simon

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2. She never finishes her work on time even though she works hard. MATTER She never finishes her work on time ........................................................................ she works.

The phrase "no matter how hard" indicates that regardless of the amount of effort she puts into her work, she still fails to complete it on time. This suggests that her work ethic or dedication is not the issue, but rather there may be external factors or challenges that prevent her from finishing her tasks within the designated timeframe.

Explanation

The phrase "no matter how hard" indicates that regardless of the amount of effort she puts into her work, she still fails to complete it on time. This suggests that her work ethic or dedication is not the issue, but rather there may be external factors or challenges that prevent her from finishing her tasks within the designated timeframe.

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3. It was wrong of you to borrow my jacket without asking. OUGHT You ................................................................................... before you borrowed my jacket.

The correct answer is "ought to have asked" or "ought to have asked me". This is because the sentence expresses disapproval or criticism towards the person for borrowing the jacket without permission. "Ought to have asked" implies that it was necessary or expected for the person to ask before borrowing the jacket. Adding "me" emphasizes that the person should have specifically asked the speaker for permission.

Explanation

The correct answer is "ought to have asked" or "ought to have asked me". This is because the sentence expresses disapproval or criticism towards the person for borrowing the jacket without permission. "Ought to have asked" implies that it was necessary or expected for the person to ask before borrowing the jacket. Adding "me" emphasizes that the person should have specifically asked the speaker for permission.

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4. The TV programme was so complicated that none of the children could understand it. TOO The TV programme was ......................................................................... the children to understand.

The TV programme was too complicated for the children to understand. This means that the level of complexity of the TV program was beyond the comprehension of the children, making it difficult for them to understand it.

Explanation

The TV programme was too complicated for the children to understand. This means that the level of complexity of the TV program was beyond the comprehension of the children, making it difficult for them to understand it.

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6. We didn't enjoy our walk along the seafront because it was so windy. PREVENTED The strong wind ........................................................................ our walk along the seafront.

The correct answer is "prevented us from enjoying." The word "prevented" indicates that something stopped or hindered the enjoyment of the walk. The phrase "us from enjoying" shows that the strong wind was the cause of this prevention.

Explanation

The correct answer is "prevented us from enjoying." The word "prevented" indicates that something stopped or hindered the enjoyment of the walk. The phrase "us from enjoying" shows that the strong wind was the cause of this prevention.

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7. It looks as if Susan has left her jacket behind. SEEMS Susan ................................................................... her jacket behind.

The sentence suggests that Susan has forgotten or accidentally left her jacket behind. The word "seems" implies that it appears or gives the impression that Susan has left her jacket. The phrase "to have left" indicates that Susan is the one who left her jacket. Therefore, the correct answer is "seems to have left."

Explanation

The sentence suggests that Susan has forgotten or accidentally left her jacket behind. The word "seems" implies that it appears or gives the impression that Susan has left her jacket. The phrase "to have left" indicates that Susan is the one who left her jacket. Therefore, the correct answer is "seems to have left."

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8. A newly qualified dentist took out Mr. Dupont's tooth. HAD Mr. Dupont ..................................................................... by a newly qualified dentist.

The sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that the subject (Mr. Dupont) had an action done to him (his tooth being taken out). The phrase "had his tooth taken out" correctly conveys this meaning, showing that Mr. Dupont was the recipient of the action performed by the newly qualified dentist.

Explanation

The sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that the subject (Mr. Dupont) had an action done to him (his tooth being taken out). The phrase "had his tooth taken out" correctly conveys this meaning, showing that Mr. Dupont was the recipient of the action performed by the newly qualified dentist.

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10. In my opinion, these two kinds of music are completely different from each other. COMPARISON In my opinion, there is ................................................................. these two kinds of music.

The correct answer is "no comparison between, no possible comparison between, no comparison at all between, no possible comparison at all between". This answer suggests that the two kinds of music being discussed are so different that it is not possible to make any kind of comparison between them.

Explanation

The correct answer is "no comparison between, no possible comparison between, no comparison at all between, no possible comparison at all between". This answer suggests that the two kinds of music being discussed are so different that it is not possible to make any kind of comparison between them.

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11. I don't know why Sarah left the party so sddenly. MADE I don't know ............................................................ the party so suddenly.

The correct answer is "what made Sarah leave" because it accurately completes the sentence and provides a possible reason for Sarah's sudden departure from the party. The word "made" suggests that there was a specific factor or event that caused Sarah to leave abruptly.

Explanation

The correct answer is "what made Sarah leave" because it accurately completes the sentence and provides a possible reason for Sarah's sudden departure from the party. The word "made" suggests that there was a specific factor or event that caused Sarah to leave abruptly.

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12. Could you look after mycat while I'm away on holiday/ CARE Would you mind .................................................................. my cat while I'm away on holiday?

The correct answer is "taking care of" because it is the most appropriate phrase to complete the sentence and convey the meaning intended. In the sentence, the speaker is asking someone if they would be willing to look after their cat while they are on holiday. "Taking care of" is a common phrase used to describe the act of looking after someone or something, so it fits well in this context.

Explanation

The correct answer is "taking care of" because it is the most appropriate phrase to complete the sentence and convey the meaning intended. In the sentence, the speaker is asking someone if they would be willing to look after their cat while they are on holiday. "Taking care of" is a common phrase used to describe the act of looking after someone or something, so it fits well in this context.

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13. Floods meant rescue workers could not get through to the village. PREVENTED Rescue workers ............................................................. through to the village by floods.

The floods acted as an obstacle that obstructed the rescue workers from reaching the village. The severity or extent of the floods made it impossible for the rescue workers to make their way to the village, thus preventing them from providing assistance or aid.

Explanation

The floods acted as an obstacle that obstructed the rescue workers from reaching the village. The severity or extent of the floods made it impossible for the rescue workers to make their way to the village, thus preventing them from providing assistance or aid.

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14. My views on this suject are exactly the same as yours. DIFFERENCE There .............................................................................. my views on this subject and yours.

The correct answer is "is no difference between". This phrase is used to express that there is no distinction or variation between two things, in this case, the speaker's views and the listener's views on the subject. It indicates that both parties share the same opinion or perspective on the matter.

Explanation

The correct answer is "is no difference between". This phrase is used to express that there is no distinction or variation between two things, in this case, the speaker's views and the listener's views on the subject. It indicates that both parties share the same opinion or perspective on the matter.

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15. Sara knew that her brother had to leave by 5 o'clock. NECESSARY Sara knew that ......................................................... her brother to leave by 5 o'clock.

Sara knew that it was necessary for her brother to leave by 5 o'clock. This means that there was a requirement or obligation for her brother to leave at that specific time. Alternatively, Sara knew that it would be necessary for her brother to leave by 5 o'clock. This suggests that in the future, there will be a requirement or obligation for her brother to leave at that specific time.

Explanation

Sara knew that it was necessary for her brother to leave by 5 o'clock. This means that there was a requirement or obligation for her brother to leave at that specific time. Alternatively, Sara knew that it would be necessary for her brother to leave by 5 o'clock. This suggests that in the future, there will be a requirement or obligation for her brother to leave at that specific time.

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16. The secretary said that they had run out of paper for the photocopier. LEFT The secretary said that there wasn't ........................................................... for the photocopier.

The correct answer is "any paper left, any more paper left". This is because the secretary mentioned that they had run out of paper for the photocopier, implying that there was no paper left or any more paper left for use.

Explanation

The correct answer is "any paper left, any more paper left". This is because the secretary mentioned that they had run out of paper for the photocopier, implying that there was no paper left or any more paper left for use.

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17. I wish I'd done more to help. HAVING I regreted ...........................................................................more to help.

The correct answer is "not having done." This is because the phrase "not having done" accurately reflects the regret and desire to have done more to help in the past. The use of "not" indicates the absence of taking action, and "having done" suggests the completion of the action of helping. Therefore, "not having done" conveys the sentiment of wishing that more action had been taken in the past.

Explanation

The correct answer is "not having done." This is because the phrase "not having done" accurately reflects the regret and desire to have done more to help in the past. The use of "not" indicates the absence of taking action, and "having done" suggests the completion of the action of helping. Therefore, "not having done" conveys the sentiment of wishing that more action had been taken in the past.

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18. The manager had the respect of everyone in the office. UP Everyone in the office .................................................... the manager.

The phrase "looked up to" means to have admiration and respect for someone. In this context, it means that everyone in the office admired and respected the manager. This indicates that the manager had a positive reputation and was held in high regard by their colleagues.

Explanation

The phrase "looked up to" means to have admiration and respect for someone. In this context, it means that everyone in the office admired and respected the manager. This indicates that the manager had a positive reputation and was held in high regard by their colleagues.

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19. 'I'm sorry I'm late again,' he said APOLOGISED He ..........................................................................................again.

The correct answer is "apologised for being late." This is because the original sentence states that the person said, "I'm sorry I'm late again," which implies that they apologized for their tardiness. The given answer accurately reflects this by stating that "he apologised for being late."

Explanation

The correct answer is "apologised for being late." This is because the original sentence states that the person said, "I'm sorry I'm late again," which implies that they apologized for their tardiness. The given answer accurately reflects this by stating that "he apologised for being late."

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20. Could you speak up because I can't hear you properly? MIND Would ..............................................................up because I can't hear you properly?

The correct answer is "you mind speaking." This is because the phrase "would you mind" is a polite way to ask someone to do something. In this case, the speaker is asking the other person to speak up because they cannot hear them properly.

Explanation

The correct answer is "you mind speaking." This is because the phrase "would you mind" is a polite way to ask someone to do something. In this case, the speaker is asking the other person to speak up because they cannot hear them properly.

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21. She looks like my cousin Mary. REMINDS She ................................................................................my cousin Mary.

The phrase "reminds me of" is used to express similarity or resemblance between two people or things. In this context, the speaker is saying that the woman in question bears a resemblance to their cousin Mary. The phrase "reminds me of" indicates that the speaker sees similarities or familiar traits in the woman that remind them of their cousin.

Explanation

The phrase "reminds me of" is used to express similarity or resemblance between two people or things. In this context, the speaker is saying that the woman in question bears a resemblance to their cousin Mary. The phrase "reminds me of" indicates that the speaker sees similarities or familiar traits in the woman that remind them of their cousin.

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22. Joan couldn't eat the food because it was too spicy. TOO The food .................................................................. Joan to eat.

The food was too spicy for Joan to eat. This means that the spiciness of the food prevented Joan from being able to consume it.

Explanation

The food was too spicy for Joan to eat. This means that the spiciness of the food prevented Joan from being able to consume it.

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23. My house is as big as Peter's. SAME Peter's house ................................................................... mine.

The correct answer is "is the same size as" because the sentence is comparing the size of Peter's house to the size of "mine" (the speaker's house). By using the phrase "is the same size as," it indicates that both houses are of equal size.

Explanation

The correct answer is "is the same size as" because the sentence is comparing the size of Peter's house to the size of "mine" (the speaker's house). By using the phrase "is the same size as," it indicates that both houses are of equal size.

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24. So that John could go on holiday in the summer, he saved 10 pounds a week. ORDER John saved 10 pounds a week ............................................................. able to go on holiday in the summer.

John saved 10 pounds a week in order to be able to go on holiday in the summer. This means that John was able to go on holiday in the summer because he saved 10 pounds a week. The phrase "in order to be" implies that John needed to save money in order to achieve his goal of going on holiday.

Explanation

John saved 10 pounds a week in order to be able to go on holiday in the summer. This means that John was able to go on holiday in the summer because he saved 10 pounds a week. The phrase "in order to be" implies that John needed to save money in order to achieve his goal of going on holiday.

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25. I applied for the job a month ago. MONTH It ........................................................................ I applied for the job.

The correct answer is "is a month since" or "has been a month since" because both phrases convey the same meaning. They indicate that a month has passed since the person applied for the job.

Explanation

The correct answer is "is a month since" or "has been a month since" because both phrases convey the same meaning. They indicate that a month has passed since the person applied for the job.

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26. You might be late back so take a key. CASE Take a key ....................................................................... late.

The correct answer is "in case you are" and "in case you are back". This is because the phrase "in case" is used to express a precaution or a possibility of something happening. In this case, it suggests that the person might be late, so they should take a key with them as a precaution. The phrases "in case you are" and "in case you are back" both convey this meaning effectively.

Explanation

The correct answer is "in case you are" and "in case you are back". This is because the phrase "in case" is used to express a precaution or a possibility of something happening. In this case, it suggests that the person might be late, so they should take a key with them as a precaution. The phrases "in case you are" and "in case you are back" both convey this meaning effectively.

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28. 'I'm afraid these jeans have a hole in them.' THERE 'I'm afraid that ................................................................. these jeans.'

The correct answer is "there's a hole in, there is a hole in". The original sentence states that the person is afraid that something is wrong with the jeans, specifically that there is a hole in them. The correct answer options accurately convey this meaning by using the phrase "there's a hole in" and "there is a hole in".

Explanation

The correct answer is "there's a hole in, there is a hole in". The original sentence states that the person is afraid that something is wrong with the jeans, specifically that there is a hole in them. The correct answer options accurately convey this meaning by using the phrase "there's a hole in" and "there is a hole in".

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29. They cancelled the match because of the bad weather. CALLED The match ...................................................................... because of the bad weather.

The correct answer is "was called off." This phrase is commonly used to indicate that an event or activity has been canceled or postponed. In this case, the match was canceled due to the bad weather, which is why "was called off" is the appropriate phrase to complete the sentence.

Explanation

The correct answer is "was called off." This phrase is commonly used to indicate that an event or activity has been canceled or postponed. In this case, the match was canceled due to the bad weather, which is why "was called off" is the appropriate phrase to complete the sentence.

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30. She checks the company accounts very efficiently. EFFICIENT She's very .................................................................. the company accounts.

The given correct answer "efficient at checking" accurately describes the person's ability to check the company accounts in a competent and productive manner. It implies that she performs this task with skill, effectiveness, and minimal waste of time or resources.

Explanation

The given correct answer "efficient at checking" accurately describes the person's ability to check the company accounts in a competent and productive manner. It implies that she performs this task with skill, effectiveness, and minimal waste of time or resources.

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32. George spent ages tidying up his room. TOOK It ............................................................ up his room.

The correct answer is "took George ages to tidy." This is because the original sentence states that George spent a long time tidying up his room, and the phrase "took George ages to tidy" conveys the same meaning. The verb "took" indicates the amount of time it took George to complete the action of tidying, and "ages" emphasizes that it was a long period of time.

Explanation

The correct answer is "took George ages to tidy." This is because the original sentence states that George spent a long time tidying up his room, and the phrase "took George ages to tidy" conveys the same meaning. The verb "took" indicates the amount of time it took George to complete the action of tidying, and "ages" emphasizes that it was a long period of time.

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33. Jill fell off his bike because he wasn't looking where he was going. PAYING If Jill ................................................................ to where he was going, he wouldn't have fallen off his bike.

Jill fell off his bike because he wasn't looking where he was going. If Jill had been paying attention to where he was going, he wouldn't have fallen off his bike. This suggests that the reason for Jill's fall was his lack of attention to his surroundings while riding the bike.

Explanation

Jill fell off his bike because he wasn't looking where he was going. If Jill had been paying attention to where he was going, he wouldn't have fallen off his bike. This suggests that the reason for Jill's fall was his lack of attention to his surroundings while riding the bike.

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34. 'What's the height of the mountain?' Lee asked his father. HIGH Lee asked his father ............................................................................... was.

The correct answer is "how high the mountain". Lee is asking his father about the measurement of the mountain's height. The word "high" in the question indicates that Lee is specifically asking for the height of the mountain.

Explanation

The correct answer is "how high the mountain". Lee is asking his father about the measurement of the mountain's height. The word "high" in the question indicates that Lee is specifically asking for the height of the mountain.

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35. If you have enough money for the fare, why not travel first class? AFFORD If you ..........................................................................., why not travel first class?

The correct answer is "can afford the fare." This answer completes the sentence and provides a logical reason for why someone should travel first class if they have enough money to do so. It suggests that if you have the financial means to pay for a first-class ticket, there is no reason not to indulge in the luxury and comfort that it offers.

Explanation

The correct answer is "can afford the fare." This answer completes the sentence and provides a logical reason for why someone should travel first class if they have enough money to do so. It suggests that if you have the financial means to pay for a first-class ticket, there is no reason not to indulge in the luxury and comfort that it offers.

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36. I've already planned my next holiday. ARRANGEMENTS I've already .......................................................................... my next holiday.

The correct answer is "made arrangements for". This means that the person has already planned and organized everything for their next holiday, such as booking flights, accommodation, and activities. They have taken the necessary steps to ensure that everything is in place for their upcoming trip.

Explanation

The correct answer is "made arrangements for". This means that the person has already planned and organized everything for their next holiday, such as booking flights, accommodation, and activities. They have taken the necessary steps to ensure that everything is in place for their upcoming trip.

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37. I regret not contacting Brian when I was in Dublin. TOUCH I wish that I ............................................................ Brian whe I was in Dublin.

The correct answer is "had been in touch with" and "had got in touch with". These phrases are used to express a desire or regret about not having communicated with someone in the past. In this context, the speaker expresses regret for not contacting Brian while they were in Dublin. The use of "had been" and "had got" indicates that the action of getting in touch or being in touch with Brian should have happened before the speaker's time in Dublin ended.

Explanation

The correct answer is "had been in touch with" and "had got in touch with". These phrases are used to express a desire or regret about not having communicated with someone in the past. In this context, the speaker expresses regret for not contacting Brian while they were in Dublin. The use of "had been" and "had got" indicates that the action of getting in touch or being in touch with Brian should have happened before the speaker's time in Dublin ended.

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38. They will be selling tickets for the concert during the lunch hour. SALE Tickets for the concert will .................................................. during the lunch hour.

During the lunch hour, tickets for the concert will be available for purchase. The phrase "go on sale" means that the tickets will become available for sale, while "be on sale" means that the tickets will be available for purchase. Both phrases convey the same meaning, indicating that tickets will be sold during the lunch hour.

Explanation

During the lunch hour, tickets for the concert will be available for purchase. The phrase "go on sale" means that the tickets will become available for sale, while "be on sale" means that the tickets will be available for purchase. Both phrases convey the same meaning, indicating that tickets will be sold during the lunch hour.

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39. It is a teacher's responsibility to look after students. RESPONSIBLE A teacher ........................................................................................ students.

A teacher has the duty and obligation to take care of the well-being and safety of their students. This includes ensuring their physical and emotional well-being, providing guidance and support, and creating a conducive learning environment. The teacher is accountable for their students' welfare and must fulfill their responsibilities in this regard.

Explanation

A teacher has the duty and obligation to take care of the well-being and safety of their students. This includes ensuring their physical and emotional well-being, providing guidance and support, and creating a conducive learning environment. The teacher is accountable for their students' welfare and must fulfill their responsibilities in this regard.

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41. James did not need to register for the new course. NECESSARY It ...................................................................................... to register for the new course.

The word "necessary" means something that is required or needed. The phrase "was not necessary for James" implies that James did not need to do something, in this case, register for the new course. Therefore, the sentence conveys the same meaning as the original statement.

Explanation

The word "necessary" means something that is required or needed. The phrase "was not necessary for James" implies that James did not need to do something, in this case, register for the new course. Therefore, the sentence conveys the same meaning as the original statement.

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42. Hardly anybody applied for the job. APPLICANTS There were very ................................................................. the job.

The given correct answer "few applicants for" suggests that there were not many people who applied for the job. The word "few" indicates a small number or a scarcity of applicants, implying that the job position did not attract a large pool of candidates. This could be due to various reasons such as a lack of interest in the job, unattractive job requirements, or limited availability of job openings.

Explanation

The given correct answer "few applicants for" suggests that there were not many people who applied for the job. The word "few" indicates a small number or a scarcity of applicants, implying that the job position did not attract a large pool of candidates. This could be due to various reasons such as a lack of interest in the job, unattractive job requirements, or limited availability of job openings.

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44. We had to finish all the work before we could leave. UNTIL We had to stay .......................................................... all the work.

The correct answer is "until we had finished." This is because the phrase "until we had finished" accurately captures the meaning of the original sentence, which states that all the work needed to be completed before leaving. The word "until" indicates a condition or point in time that must be reached before another action can take place. In this case, the action is leaving and the condition is finishing the work. Therefore, "until we had finished" is the appropriate phrase to complete the sentence.

Explanation

The correct answer is "until we had finished." This is because the phrase "until we had finished" accurately captures the meaning of the original sentence, which states that all the work needed to be completed before leaving. The word "until" indicates a condition or point in time that must be reached before another action can take place. In this case, the action is leaving and the condition is finishing the work. Therefore, "until we had finished" is the appropriate phrase to complete the sentence.

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45. The company decided to advertise the job in a national newspaper. PUT The company decided to ............................................................ the job in a national newspaper.

The phrase "put an advertisement for" accurately completes the sentence. It conveys the idea that the company chose to publish an advertisement for the job in a national newspaper.

Explanation

The phrase "put an advertisement for" accurately completes the sentence. It conveys the idea that the company chose to publish an advertisement for the job in a national newspaper.

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46. My grandfather was sixty when he learnt to swim. AGE My grandfather learnt to swim .......................................................................... sixty.

The phrase "at the age of" is used to indicate the specific age at which an event or action occurred. In this case, the event is learning to swim and the age is sixty. Therefore, the correct answer is "at the age of."

Explanation

The phrase "at the age of" is used to indicate the specific age at which an event or action occurred. In this case, the event is learning to swim and the age is sixty. Therefore, the correct answer is "at the age of."

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47. I'm sorry I didn't come to see you earlier. WISH I ........................................................................... to see you earlier.

The correct answer is "wish I had come." This is because the sentence "I'm sorry I didn't come to see you earlier" expresses regret for not coming to see the person earlier. The use of "wish" indicates a desire for a different past outcome, and "had come" implies that the speaker wishes they had come to see the person earlier.

Explanation

The correct answer is "wish I had come." This is because the sentence "I'm sorry I didn't come to see you earlier" expresses regret for not coming to see the person earlier. The use of "wish" indicates a desire for a different past outcome, and "had come" implies that the speaker wishes they had come to see the person earlier.

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48. The committee discussed what to do. DISCUSSION The committee ................................................................... should be done.

The correct answer is "had a discussion on what." This answer accurately completes the sentence by stating that the committee had a discussion on what should be done. It reflects the main idea of the sentence and provides a grammatically correct and coherent response.

Explanation

The correct answer is "had a discussion on what." This answer accurately completes the sentence by stating that the committee had a discussion on what should be done. It reflects the main idea of the sentence and provides a grammatically correct and coherent response.

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49. My brother reall wishes he could sing well. ABLE My brother regrets not ........................................................................... well.

The correct answer is "being able to sing." This is because the sentence states that my brother wishes he could sing well, indicating that he is not currently able to do so. Therefore, the phrase "being able to sing" accurately reflects his regret or desire to possess the ability to sing well.

Explanation

The correct answer is "being able to sing." This is because the sentence states that my brother wishes he could sing well, indicating that he is not currently able to do so. Therefore, the phrase "being able to sing" accurately reflects his regret or desire to possess the ability to sing well.

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50. Nobody apart from my mother thought I would win the race. PERSON My mother ........................................................................... thought I would win the race.

The phrase "Nobody apart from my mother" indicates that everyone else did not believe that the speaker would win the race. The correct answer, "was the only person who," completes the sentence by stating that the speaker's mother was the only person who had faith in their ability to win.

Explanation

The phrase "Nobody apart from my mother" indicates that everyone else did not believe that the speaker would win the race. The correct answer, "was the only person who," completes the sentence by stating that the speaker's mother was the only person who had faith in their ability to win.

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52. If Cheryl doesn't train harder, she'll never get into the swimming team. DOES Cheryl will never get into the swimming team ............................................................... more training.

The correct answer is "unless she does" or "if she does not do". This is because the original statement suggests that Cheryl needs to train harder in order to get into the swimming team. The word "unless" indicates that if Cheryl does not train harder, she will not be able to achieve her goal. Similarly, the phrase "if she does not do" also implies that without putting in more effort, Cheryl will not be able to make it into the swimming team.

Explanation

The correct answer is "unless she does" or "if she does not do". This is because the original statement suggests that Cheryl needs to train harder in order to get into the swimming team. The word "unless" indicates that if Cheryl does not train harder, she will not be able to achieve her goal. Similarly, the phrase "if she does not do" also implies that without putting in more effort, Cheryl will not be able to make it into the swimming team.

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53. They received many letters of support after they had appeared on television. FOLLOWING They received many letters of support ................................................................ on television.

The correct answer is "following their appearance". This is because the phrase "following their appearance" accurately conveys the meaning of "after they had appeared on television". It shows that the letters of support were received after their television appearance.

Explanation

The correct answer is "following their appearance". This is because the phrase "following their appearance" accurately conveys the meaning of "after they had appeared on television". It shows that the letters of support were received after their television appearance.

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54. 'Peter, you've eaten all the ice cream!' said his mother. ACCUSED Peter's mother ............................................................................ all the ice cream.

Peter's mother confronted him about eating all the ice cream by accusing him of doing so. This implies that Peter is being blamed for consuming all the ice cream.

Explanation

Peter's mother confronted him about eating all the ice cream by accusing him of doing so. This implies that Peter is being blamed for consuming all the ice cream.

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57. Thomas would have gone to the meeting if he had not been so tired. TIRED Thomas was ................................................................. to the meeting.

Thomas was too tired to go to the meeting. The phrase "if he had not been so tired" indicates that Thomas did not attend the meeting because of his exhaustion. The word "too" emphasizes the extent of his tiredness, implying that it was a significant factor in his decision not to go.

Explanation

Thomas was too tired to go to the meeting. The phrase "if he had not been so tired" indicates that Thomas did not attend the meeting because of his exhaustion. The word "too" emphasizes the extent of his tiredness, implying that it was a significant factor in his decision not to go.

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58. John is interested in knowing more about astronomy. LIKE John .................................................................. more about astronomy.

The phrase "interested in knowing more about astronomy" implies that John has a desire or curiosity to acquire further knowledge about the subject. The phrase "would like to know" conveys the same meaning, indicating John's interest in gaining additional information about astronomy. Therefore, the answer "would like to know" accurately reflects John's interest in the topic.

Explanation

The phrase "interested in knowing more about astronomy" implies that John has a desire or curiosity to acquire further knowledge about the subject. The phrase "would like to know" conveys the same meaning, indicating John's interest in gaining additional information about astronomy. Therefore, the answer "would like to know" accurately reflects John's interest in the topic.

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59. The teacher postponed the theatre trip until the summer term. OFF The theatre trip ....................................................................... the teacher until the summer term.

The correct answer is "was put off by". This means that the theatre trip was delayed or rescheduled by the teacher until the summer term.

Explanation

The correct answer is "was put off by". This means that the theatre trip was delayed or rescheduled by the teacher until the summer term.

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60. I arrived late because I missed the 10.30 train. TURNED If I'd caught the 10.30 train, I ............................................................. time.

The correct answer is "would have turned up on time." This is because the sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation in the past. The speaker missed the 10.30 train, so they are imagining what would have happened if they had caught it. In this hypothetical scenario, they would have arrived on time.

Explanation

The correct answer is "would have turned up on time." This is because the sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation in the past. The speaker missed the 10.30 train, so they are imagining what would have happened if they had caught it. In this hypothetical scenario, they would have arrived on time.

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61. The journey will be about nine hours, whichever route you take. MATTER It ................................................................. you take, the journey will be about nine hours.

The answer "does not matter which route" is correct because regardless of which route you choose, the journey will still take approximately nine hours. The time it takes to complete the journey remains the same, regardless of the specific route taken.

Explanation

The answer "does not matter which route" is correct because regardless of which route you choose, the journey will still take approximately nine hours. The time it takes to complete the journey remains the same, regardless of the specific route taken.

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62. Gerald is too young to vote. OLD Gerald ....................................................................... vote.

The given statement "Gerald is too young to vote" implies that Gerald does not meet the age requirement to be eligible to vote. Therefore, the correct answer is "is not old enough to."

Explanation

The given statement "Gerald is too young to vote" implies that Gerald does not meet the age requirement to be eligible to vote. Therefore, the correct answer is "is not old enough to."

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63. Michael is usually punctual so I'm surprised that he's late. LIKE I'm surprised that Michael's not here yet because it's ................................................................. late.

The correct answer suggests that Michael is usually punctual, so it is surprising that he is late. The phrase "not like him to be" implies that it is out of character for Michael to be late, further emphasizing the surprise. The answer highlights the contrast between Michael's usual punctuality and his current tardiness.

Explanation

The correct answer suggests that Michael is usually punctual, so it is surprising that he is late. The phrase "not like him to be" implies that it is out of character for Michael to be late, further emphasizing the surprise. The answer highlights the contrast between Michael's usual punctuality and his current tardiness.

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64. Andrew set off for the supermarket despite the heavy rain. THOUGH Andrew set off for the supermarket, even .......................................................... heavily.

Andrew showed determination and resilience by going to the supermarket despite the heavy rain. The word "though" is used to indicate a contrast or contradiction between the heavy rain and Andrew's decision to continue with his plans. The phrase "though it was raining" highlights the adverse weather conditions that Andrew faced but did not deter him from his goal.

Explanation

Andrew showed determination and resilience by going to the supermarket despite the heavy rain. The word "though" is used to indicate a contrast or contradiction between the heavy rain and Andrew's decision to continue with his plans. The phrase "though it was raining" highlights the adverse weather conditions that Andrew faced but did not deter him from his goal.

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67. The notice says you have to sign the form twice. MUST The notice says the forms ......................................................................... twice.

The correct answer is "must be signed" because the word "must" indicates a requirement or obligation. In this context, the notice is stating that it is necessary for the forms to be signed twice. The use of the passive voice ("must be signed") emphasizes that the action of signing is required, rather than specifying who needs to perform the signing.

Explanation

The correct answer is "must be signed" because the word "must" indicates a requirement or obligation. In this context, the notice is stating that it is necessary for the forms to be signed twice. The use of the passive voice ("must be signed") emphasizes that the action of signing is required, rather than specifying who needs to perform the signing.

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68. The fire in the library was discovered by a student. WHO It ........................................................................ the fire in the library.

The correct answer is "was a student who discovered." This answer correctly identifies that it was a student who discovered the fire in the library.

Explanation

The correct answer is "was a student who discovered." This answer correctly identifies that it was a student who discovered the fire in the library.

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69. 'If I were you Jane, I'd take an umbrella and a raincoat!' said Annabel. ADVISED Annabel ................................................................................. an umbreela and a raincoat.

In the given sentence, Annabel is giving advice to Jane about taking an umbrella and a raincoat. The word "advised" is the past tense of the verb "advise," which means to offer suggestions or recommendations. Therefore, the correct answer is "advised Jane to take" as it accurately conveys the meaning of the original sentence.

Explanation

In the given sentence, Annabel is giving advice to Jane about taking an umbrella and a raincoat. The word "advised" is the past tense of the verb "advise," which means to offer suggestions or recommendations. Therefore, the correct answer is "advised Jane to take" as it accurately conveys the meaning of the original sentence.

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70. The secret of happy and successful living lies in doing what needs to be done now, not worrying about the past or the future. ORDER John saved 10 pounds a week ................................................................... able to go on holiday in the summer.

So that John could go on holiday in the summer, he saved 10 pounds a week.

Explanation

So that John could go on holiday in the summer, he saved 10 pounds a week.

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71. You must do exactly what the manager tells you. CARRY You must ......................................................................... instructions exactly. You must do exactly what the manger tells you.

The correct answer is "carry out the manager's." This means that you should follow and execute the instructions given by the manager precisely as they are given.

Explanation

The correct answer is "carry out the manager's." This means that you should follow and execute the instructions given by the manager precisely as they are given.

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72. I'm sorry but I cannot lend you any money. ME I'm sorry but it .......................................................................... to lend you any money.

The phrase "is impossible for me" implies that the person is unable to lend any money. This could be due to various reasons such as financial constraints or personal circumstances. The use of the word "impossible" emphasizes the inability to fulfill the request.

Explanation

The phrase "is impossible for me" implies that the person is unable to lend any money. This could be due to various reasons such as financial constraints or personal circumstances. The use of the word "impossible" emphasizes the inability to fulfill the request.

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73. There are very few buildings in the old city higher than this. ONE This is .................................................................... buildings in the old city.

The given statement implies that there are only a few buildings in the old city that are taller than the one being referred to. It suggests that the building in question is among the tallest in the old city, but not necessarily the tallest.

Explanation

The given statement implies that there are only a few buildings in the old city that are taller than the one being referred to. It suggests that the building in question is among the tallest in the old city, but not necessarily the tallest.

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74. The cinema was practically empty. HARDLY There ................................................................................ the cinema.

The word "hardly" indicates that there were very few people in the cinema. The phrase "hardly anyone" emphasizes the scarcity of people present. Therefore, the correct answer is "was hardly anyone in the cinema."

Explanation

The word "hardly" indicates that there were very few people in the cinema. The phrase "hardly anyone" emphasizes the scarcity of people present. Therefore, the correct answer is "was hardly anyone in the cinema."

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75. They say the ice in Antarctica is getting thinner all the time. SAID The ice in Antarctica .............................................................. getting thinner all the time.

The given sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that someone else has made the statement about the ice in Antarctica getting thinner all the time. By using the phrase "is said to be," it implies that there is a general consensus or belief among people that the ice in Antarctica is indeed getting thinner continuously.

Explanation

The given sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that someone else has made the statement about the ice in Antarctica getting thinner all the time. By using the phrase "is said to be," it implies that there is a general consensus or belief among people that the ice in Antarctica is indeed getting thinner continuously.

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76. We discussed the problem but nobody had a solution. CAME We discussed the problem but .................................................................... with a solution.

The correct answer is "no one came up, none of us came up". This is because the sentence states that despite discussing the problem, nobody was able to provide a solution. The phrase "came up" implies the act of suggesting or presenting a solution, and "no one" and "none of us" indicate that none of the individuals involved in the discussion were able to do so.

Explanation

The correct answer is "no one came up, none of us came up". This is because the sentence states that despite discussing the problem, nobody was able to provide a solution. The phrase "came up" implies the act of suggesting or presenting a solution, and "no one" and "none of us" indicate that none of the individuals involved in the discussion were able to do so.

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77. Claire was not allowed to stay out late when she lived at home with her parents. LET Claire's parents ......................................................... stay out late when she lived at home.

Claire's parents had a rule in place that prevented her from staying out late when she lived at home. They enforced this rule by not allowing her to stay out late, both by saying "didn't let her" and "did not let her".

Explanation

Claire's parents had a rule in place that prevented her from staying out late when she lived at home. They enforced this rule by not allowing her to stay out late, both by saying "didn't let her" and "did not let her".

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78. It's more than a year since I saw Lucy. FOR I ............................................................................... more than a year.

The correct answer is "haven't seen Lucy for." This is because the original sentence states that it has been more than a year since the speaker last saw Lucy. Therefore, the correct phrase to complete the sentence is "haven't seen Lucy for," indicating that the speaker has not seen Lucy in that time period.

Explanation

The correct answer is "haven't seen Lucy for." This is because the original sentence states that it has been more than a year since the speaker last saw Lucy. Therefore, the correct phrase to complete the sentence is "haven't seen Lucy for," indicating that the speaker has not seen Lucy in that time period.

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79. Dan never takes any notice of my advice. ATTENTION Dan never ........................................................................... my advice.

Dan never pays any attention to my advice means that Dan consistently ignores or disregards any advice given to him. This implies that Dan does not consider or take into account the suggestions or recommendations provided by the speaker. The phrase "pays any attention to" emphasizes the lack of regard or acknowledgement towards the advice given.

Explanation

Dan never pays any attention to my advice means that Dan consistently ignores or disregards any advice given to him. This implies that Dan does not consider or take into account the suggestions or recommendations provided by the speaker. The phrase "pays any attention to" emphasizes the lack of regard or acknowledgement towards the advice given.

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80. Maybe Peter forgot that we changed the time of the meeting. MIGHT Peter ............................................................................... that we changed the time of the meeting.

The word "might" suggests a possibility or uncertainty. In this case, it is possible that Peter forgot about the change in meeting time. The phrase "might have forgotten" implies that there is a chance that Peter did not remember the new time for the meeting.

Explanation

The word "might" suggests a possibility or uncertainty. In this case, it is possible that Peter forgot about the change in meeting time. The phrase "might have forgotten" implies that there is a chance that Peter did not remember the new time for the meeting.

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82. People estimate that the painting is worth over a million pounds. ESTIMATED The painting ........................................................................ over a million pounds.

The phrase "is estimated to be worth" accurately conveys the meaning of the original sentence. It indicates that people have made an estimation or calculation and believe that the painting's value is above one million pounds.

Explanation

The phrase "is estimated to be worth" accurately conveys the meaning of the original sentence. It indicates that people have made an estimation or calculation and believe that the painting's value is above one million pounds.

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84. The last time I went to Canada was in January 1994. BEEN I ........................................................................... Canada since January 1994.

The correct answer is "have not been to." This is because the sentence is in the present perfect tense, which is used to talk about an action or event that started in the past and continues up to the present. In this case, the action is "going to Canada," and the speaker is saying that they have not done this since January 1994. Therefore, "have not been to" is the correct form to use in the sentence.

Explanation

The correct answer is "have not been to." This is because the sentence is in the present perfect tense, which is used to talk about an action or event that started in the past and continues up to the present. In this case, the action is "going to Canada," and the speaker is saying that they have not done this since January 1994. Therefore, "have not been to" is the correct form to use in the sentence.

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85. 'Do fast cars interest you?' the dealer asked Sarah. WAS The dealer asked Sarah ...................................................................... fast cars.

The correct answer is "if she was interested in." This is because the question is asking about the dealer's inquiry to Sarah regarding her interest in fast cars. The phrase "if she was interested in" accurately represents the dealer's question, making it the correct answer choice.

Explanation

The correct answer is "if she was interested in." This is because the question is asking about the dealer's inquiry to Sarah regarding her interest in fast cars. The phrase "if she was interested in" accurately represents the dealer's question, making it the correct answer choice.

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86. They aren't opening that new computer shop until next week. BEING That new computer shop .................................................................. until next week.

The given sentence states that the new computer shop will not be opened until next week. Therefore, the correct answer is "is not being opened" because it accurately reflects the passive voice construction of the verb "open" in the present continuous tense.

Explanation

The given sentence states that the new computer shop will not be opened until next week. Therefore, the correct answer is "is not being opened" because it accurately reflects the passive voice construction of the verb "open" in the present continuous tense.

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88. Luisa does a full-time job and looks after the house too. WELL Luisa does a full-time job .................................................. the house.

The correct answer is "as well as looking after." This phrase indicates that in addition to having a full-time job, Luisa also takes care of the house. The word "as well as" implies that both activities are being done simultaneously or in conjunction with each other.

Explanation

The correct answer is "as well as looking after." This phrase indicates that in addition to having a full-time job, Luisa also takes care of the house. The word "as well as" implies that both activities are being done simultaneously or in conjunction with each other.

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91. There haven't been many changes in this town since I last visited it. MUCH Since my last .......................................................... has changed in this town.

The correct answer is "Since my last visit, nothing much has changed in this town." This sentence conveys the same meaning as the original statement by using the words "since," "last visit," and "nothing much." It indicates that there have been few or insignificant changes in the town since the speaker's previous visit.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Since my last visit, nothing much has changed in this town." This sentence conveys the same meaning as the original statement by using the words "since," "last visit," and "nothing much." It indicates that there have been few or insignificant changes in the town since the speaker's previous visit.

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92. If we'd arrived a moment later we would have missed the ferry. IN We arrived ............................................................................ the ferry.

The correct answer is "just in time to catch" because it implies that the speaker arrived at the perfect moment, ensuring that they did not miss the ferry. This phrase indicates that they arrived at the exact time needed to successfully board the ferry.

Explanation

The correct answer is "just in time to catch" because it implies that the speaker arrived at the perfect moment, ensuring that they did not miss the ferry. This phrase indicates that they arrived at the exact time needed to successfully board the ferry.

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93. He decided that it wasn't worth continuing the course. POINT He decided that ....................................................................... continuing the course.

The correct answer is "there was no point continuing" and "there was no point in continuing". These phrases indicate that the person made a decision to stop taking the course because they felt it was not worthwhile or beneficial to continue.

Explanation

The correct answer is "there was no point continuing" and "there was no point in continuing". These phrases indicate that the person made a decision to stop taking the course because they felt it was not worthwhile or beneficial to continue.

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95. 'Do you realise what the time is, Steve?' asked Chris. WHAT Chris asked Steve ................................................................ it was.

The correct answer is "whether he realized what time, whether he realised what time". In the given question, Chris asked Steve if he realized what time it was. The word "whether" is used to introduce a direct question and is followed by the subject and verb. In this case, it is used to ask if Steve realized what time it was. The correct answer includes both the correct spelling of "realized" and "realised" to account for different variations in spelling.

Explanation

The correct answer is "whether he realized what time, whether he realised what time". In the given question, Chris asked Steve if he realized what time it was. The word "whether" is used to introduce a direct question and is followed by the subject and verb. In this case, it is used to ask if Steve realized what time it was. The correct answer includes both the correct spelling of "realized" and "realised" to account for different variations in spelling.

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96. At the end of his speech, the winner thanked his parents. FINISHED The winner .................................................................. his parents.

The correct answer is "finished his speech before thanking." This answer accurately describes the sequence of events, stating that the winner completed his speech and then expressed gratitude towards his parents.

Explanation

The correct answer is "finished his speech before thanking." This answer accurately describes the sequence of events, stating that the winner completed his speech and then expressed gratitude towards his parents.

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98. A famous architect designed Dr Schneider's house for her. HAD Dr Schneider ..................................................................... a famous architect.

The correct answer is "had her house designed by." This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the structure "had + object + past participle" is used to indicate that someone arranged for something to be done by someone else in the past. In this case, Dr Schneider arranged for her house to be designed by a famous architect.

Explanation

The correct answer is "had her house designed by." This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the structure "had + object + past participle" is used to indicate that someone arranged for something to be done by someone else in the past. In this case, Dr Schneider arranged for her house to be designed by a famous architect.

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100. Someone is going to redecorate the kitchen for us next month. HAVE We are going ........................................................ next month.

The original sentence states that someone will redecorate the kitchen for us next month. The word "have" implies that we will arrange for someone else to do the redecorating for us. Therefore, the correct answer is "to have the kitchen redecorated."

Explanation

The original sentence states that someone will redecorate the kitchen for us next month. The word "have" implies that we will arrange for someone else to do the redecorating for us. Therefore, the correct answer is "to have the kitchen redecorated."

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FCE 1 Simon