Non Renewable Energy Sources Assessment
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What are three driving sources of energy behind all life on earth ?
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Storage, transfer, conversion
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Convection,transfer,energy
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Nuclear, coal, storage
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About This Quiz
OBJ Students will access the concept of non renewable resources.
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- 2.
Nuclear fussion releases energy wich is used to heat water, wich produces steam wich drives turbines to produce wat?
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Electricity
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Energy
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Uranium
Correct Answer
A. ElectricityExplanation
Nuclear fusion is a process that releases a large amount of energy. This energy is then used to heat water, which produces steam. The steam drives turbines, and these turbines generate electricity. Therefore, the correct answer is electricity.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Non Renewable means resources that can regenerate quickly.
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. FalseExplanation
The statement is incorrect. Non-renewable resources are actually resources that cannot be replaced or regenerated in a short period of time. These resources include fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas, as well as minerals and metals. Once these resources are used up, they cannot be easily replenished. Therefore, the correct answer is False.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Renewable resources regenerate quickly.
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Renewable resources refer to natural resources that can be replenished or replaced within a relatively short period of time. These resources have the ability to regenerate quickly through natural processes, such as the growth of plants or the replenishment of water sources. This makes them sustainable and ensures their availability for future generations. Therefore, the statement "Renewable resources regenerate quickly" is true.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Nuclear fussion releases energy wich is used to heat water, wich produces steam wich drives turbines to produce wat?
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Electricity
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Energy
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Uranium
Correct Answer
A. ElectricityExplanation
Nuclear fusion is a process that releases a large amount of energy. This energy is then used to heat water, which in turn produces steam. The steam is then used to drive turbines, which ultimately generate electricity. Therefore, the correct answer is electricity.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Nuclear plants don't emit air pollution , as long as they ?
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Operate properly
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Operate fast
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Operate in a slow movement
Correct Answer
A. Operate properlyExplanation
Nuclear plants don't emit air pollution as long as they operate properly. This means that if the nuclear plant is functioning correctly, it will not release harmful pollutants into the air. However, if there are any malfunctions or accidents, such as a nuclear meltdown, radioactive materials can be released into the environment, causing severe air pollution. Therefore, it is crucial for nuclear plants to be operated and maintained properly to prevent any potential harm to the air quality.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The nutrean strikes the nucleas wich ?
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Splits forming two nuclei
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Collides
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Splits forming four nuclei
Correct Answer
A. Splits forming two nucleiExplanation
When the nutrean strikes the nucleus, it splits and forms two nuclei. This is known as nuclear fission, where the nucleus of an atom is split into two smaller nuclei. This process releases a significant amount of energy.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The fossil fuels formed hundreds of millions of years ago from the remains of dead ?
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Animal and plants
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Plants and bones
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Fungus and animal
Correct Answer
A. Animal and plantsExplanation
Fossil fuels are formed from the remains of dead animals and plants that were buried under layers of sediment millions of years ago. Over time, the pressure and heat from the Earth's crust transformed these organic materials into coal, oil, and natural gas. This process, known as fossilization, occurs when the organic matter is subjected to high temperatures and pressure, causing it to break down and undergo chemical changes. Therefore, the correct answer is animal and plants.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Coal has a high net energy yield.
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Coal has a high net energy yield because it contains a large amount of potential energy that can be released when it is burned. This means that for every unit of energy invested in mining and processing coal, a significant amount of energy is produced. Additionally, coal is a relatively cheap and abundant source of energy, making it an attractive option for many countries and industries. However, it is important to note that coal also has significant environmental drawbacks, including greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Coal is the dirtiest fossil fuel to burn, releasing many air pollutions.
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Coal is considered the dirtiest fossil fuel to burn because it releases a significant amount of air pollutants when it is burned. These pollutants include sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, and carbon dioxide, among others. These emissions contribute to air pollution, smog, acid rain, and climate change. Therefore, the statement that coal is the dirtiest fossil fuel to burn is true.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which of the following nonrenewable energy resources is NOT a fossil fuel?
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Oil
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Natural gas
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Nuclear
Correct Answer
A. NuclearExplanation
Nuclear energy is not a fossil fuel because it is generated through a process called nuclear fission, which involves splitting atoms to release energy. Fossil fuels, on the other hand, are formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago and have undergone heat and pressure over time. Oil and natural gas are examples of fossil fuels. Therefore, nuclear energy is the correct answer as it is a nonrenewable energy resource that is not derived from fossilized organic matter.Rate this question:
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- 12.
The most abundant fossil fuel in the world is __________.
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Oil
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Coal
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Natural gas
Correct Answer
A. CoalExplanation
Coal is the most abundant fossil fuel in the world. It is formed from the remains of plants that lived and died millions of years ago. Over time, the organic matter was subjected to heat and pressure, resulting in the formation of coal. Coal reserves are found in many countries around the world, making it the most widely available fossil fuel. It is extensively used for electricity generation and industrial purposes due to its abundance and relatively low cost.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Which fossil fuel is formed by decaying plant matter?
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Oil
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Petroleum
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Coal
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Natural gas
Correct Answer
A. CoalExplanation
Coal is formed by the decay and compression of plant matter over millions of years. As plants die and accumulate in swamps or wetlands, they undergo chemical and physical changes due to heat and pressure. This process, known as coalification, transforms the plant material into coal. Therefore, coal is the correct answer as it is a fossil fuel formed by decaying plant matter.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Which type of coal produces the most energy and least pollution when burned?
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Ignite
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Peat
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Anthracite
Correct Answer
A. AnthraciteExplanation
Anthracite is the correct answer because it is a type of coal that has the highest carbon content and burns the most efficiently, producing the most energy. It also has the least amount of impurities, resulting in lower pollution emissions when burned compared to other types of coal such as ignite and peat.Rate this question:
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- 15.
The majority of energy used by Americans comes from __________.
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Coal
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Nuclear
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Petroleum
Correct Answer
A. PetroleumExplanation
The majority of energy used by Americans comes from petroleum. This is because petroleum is the primary source of fuel for transportation, including cars, trucks, and airplanes. It is also used for heating and electricity generation. While coal and nuclear energy also contribute to the energy mix, petroleum remains the dominant source due to its versatility and widespread use in various sectors of the economy.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Scientists are hoping to find a way to produce nuclear energy from a process called __________.
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Fusion
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Fission
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Binding
Correct Answer
A. FusionExplanation
Fusion is the process in which two atomic nuclei are combined to form a heavier nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy. Scientists are researching and hoping to find a way to harness this energy to produce nuclear energy. Fission, on the other hand, is the process in which a heavy nucleus is split into two or more lighter nuclei, also releasing energy. Binding is not directly related to nuclear energy production.Rate this question:
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- 17.
A narrow pipe drilled into Earth is used to extract __________ from the ground.
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Peat
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Lignite
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Oil
Correct Answer
A. OilExplanation
A narrow pipe drilled into Earth is used to extract oil from the ground. Oil is a valuable natural resource that is found underground in reservoirs. To extract oil, a narrow pipe called a drill is used to penetrate the Earth's surface and reach the oil reservoirs. Once the drill reaches the oil, it is pumped out of the ground and transported for various purposes such as fuel production, lubrication, and manufacturing. Peat and lignite, on the other hand, are types of coal and are not extracted using the same method as oil.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Where do scientists hope to obtain an abundant source of methane?
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Polar ice caps
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Rain forest
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Ocean floor
Correct Answer
A. Ocean floorExplanation
Scientists hope to obtain an abundant source of methane from the ocean floor. Methane hydrates, also known as "fire ice," are a potential source of methane that can be found in the sediments of the ocean floor. These hydrates are formed when methane gas is trapped within a lattice of water molecules under high pressure and low temperatures. The ocean floor is believed to contain vast reserves of methane hydrates, and extracting this methane could provide a significant source of energy. Additionally, studying these hydrates can help scientists better understand the global carbon cycle and the impact of methane on climate change.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Fossil fuels are rich in hydrocarbons substances that contain the elements
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Hydorgen and oxigen
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Carbon and oxigen
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Hydrogen and carbon
Correct Answer
A. Hydrogen and carbonExplanation
Fossil fuels are composed primarily of hydrocarbons, which are molecules made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms. These substances are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals that have been subjected to high pressure and temperature over millions of years. Hydrogen and carbon are the main elements found in fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Burning fuel oil and gasoline releases heat trapping carbon dioxide, wich could alter global climate, and other air pollutants that harm peaple, crops tress, fish, and other species
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True
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False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Burning fuel oil and gasoline releases carbon dioxide and other air pollutants that can have detrimental effects on the environment and living organisms. Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas that contributes to global climate change, while other pollutants can harm people, crops, trees, fish, and other species. Therefore, it is true that burning fuel oil and gasoline can have negative consequences on both the climate and various ecosystems.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Jan 02, 2011Quiz Created by
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