"Disaster On The Mountain" Article Quiz
Remember to read the QUESTIONS carefully, all of the answers carefully and look back at the article BEFORE ANSWERING! You MAY use the work you completed on this article!
- 1.
Descriptive language helps us imagine how something looks, feels, sounds, smells, or tastes. How does the author use descriptive language to tell the story of Stroud and Repetto? (write at least 2 strong sentences and use EVIDENCE FROM THE TEXT)
- 2.
Consider Jill Fredston’s quote: “Nature sends out strong messages. If only people would learn to listen.” What does she mean? Explain her quote in your own words using details from the article. Should be AT LEAST 3 sentences AND use details from text!
- 3.
According to the information found in the graph (page 9), how quickly would an avalanche move in 5 seconds?
- 4.
What does the word SERENE (used in the article) mean?
- A.
Dangerous and scary
- B.
Peaceful and calm
- C.
Hopeful and joyful
- D.
Sketchy and disturbing
Correct Answer
B. Peaceful and calmExplanation
The word "serene" means peaceful and calm. In the context of the article, it suggests a state of tranquility and absence of disturbance. This word is used to describe a situation or environment that is free from chaos or tension, creating a sense of peace and tranquility.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
Which of the following make BACKCOUNTRY skiing dangerous? (answer all that apply)!!
- A.
There are no emergency crews
- B.
The shadowed slopes can cause major issues
- C.
The slopes are not maintained or supervised
- D.
Backcountry slopes area always remote
- E.
Lots of people enjoy backcountry skiing
Correct Answer(s)
A. There are no emergency crews
B. The shadowed slopes can cause major issues
C. The slopes are not maintained or supervisedExplanation
Backcountry skiing is dangerous due to several factors. Firstly, the absence of emergency crews in remote areas makes it difficult to receive immediate medical assistance in case of accidents or injuries. Secondly, the shadowed slopes can pose significant challenges as visibility may be reduced, increasing the risk of accidents. Additionally, backcountry slopes are not maintained or supervised, meaning there are no safety measures in place to mitigate hazards such as avalanches or unstable snow conditions. Therefore, backcountry skiing carries inherent risks that can be attributed to the absence of emergency crews, the potential issues caused by shadowed slopes, and the lack of maintenance and supervision on the slopes.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
Which words BEST DESCRIBE Skip Repetto?
- A.
Strong willed and foolish
- B.
Well-prepared and cautious
- C.
Persevering and skilled
- D.
Desperate and panicky
Correct Answer
C. Persevering and skilledExplanation
Skip Repetto is described as "persevering and skilled" because these words suggest that he is determined and persistent in his endeavors, and he possesses a high level of ability and expertise in his field.Rate this question:
-
- 7.
What is meant by TEXT Structure? (discussed in class when we began the article!!)
- A.
The building of a text in a way that helps it be more descriptive to the reader
- B.
The way a text is set up and presents the information given
- C.
The structure of something when you look at it
- D.
Text structure
Correct Answer
B. The way a text is set up and presents the information givenExplanation
Text structure refers to the organization and arrangement of ideas and information in a text. It determines how the text is presented to the reader and how the information is conveyed. By understanding the text structure, readers can better comprehend and analyze the content. This includes identifying the main idea, supporting details, cause and effect relationships, chronological order, compare and contrast, and other patterns of organization used in the text.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
How does the section “Warning Signs” help to develop the article?
- A.
It tells how Repetto rescued Stroud
- B.
It provides a detailed biography of Jill Fredston
- C.
It explains how Stroud triggered the avalanche
- D.
It gives advice on how to avoid avalanches
Correct Answer
D. It gives advice on how to avoid avalanchesExplanation
The section "Warning Signs" helps to develop the article by providing advice on how to avoid avalanches. This information is important as it helps readers understand the potential dangers and risks associated with avalanches and provides them with practical tips to stay safe in such situations.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
Which quote BEST supports the answer to question 5 above?
- A.
"He dug until he was too exhausted to dig, then he dug more . . .” (p. 8)
- B.
"He dug until he was not too exhausted to dig, then he dug more . . .” (p. 8)
- C.
“He clawed at the snow, desperate to stay on top...”(p.6)
- D.
“Repetto stumbled and fell but managed to right himself in time to escape.” (p. 6)
Correct Answer
A. "He dug until he was too exhausted to dig, then he dug more . . .” (p. 8)Explanation
The quote "He dug until he was too exhausted to dig, then he dug more . . ." supports the answer to question 5 because it shows the determination and perseverance of the character. Despite being exhausted, he continues to dig, indicating his commitment to the task at hand. This quote suggests that the character is willing to go above and beyond to achieve his goal.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
Which statement best reflects the central idea of the article?
- A.
Safety gear can give people a false sense of security when they are in danger. and people should not ever go backcountry skiing
- B.
If there is fresh snow and a quick change in the weather, an avalanche is more likely to occur
- C.
More and more people are being caught in backcountry skiing avalanches and if places would not allow backcountry skiing then people would be more safe
- D.
Two experienced skiers nearly avoided tragedy after they ignored clear avalanche warning signs --people should be very careful, be prepared, and pay attention to warning signs
Correct Answer
D. Two experienced skiers nearly avoided tragedy after they ignored clear avalanche warning signs --people should be very careful, be prepared, and pay attention to warning signsExplanation
The article discusses the importance of being cautious and prepared when engaging in backcountry skiing, as demonstrated by the experience of two skiers who narrowly avoided an avalanche by ignoring warning signs. The central idea of the article is that people should take avalanche warnings seriously, be vigilant, and properly equipped to ensure their safety in backcountry skiing.Rate this question:
-
- 11.
Which of the following is probably NOT one of the reasons the author wrote the article?
- A.
To inform people about avalanche warning signs
- B.
To tell readers the incredible story of two skiers
- C.
To persuade readers not to go skiing
- D.
To provide readers with advice about how to be prepared in the event of an avalanche
Correct Answer
C. To persuade readers not to go skiingExplanation
The author's main purpose in writing the article is to inform people about avalanche warning signs, tell readers the incredible story of two skiers, and provide readers with advice about how to be prepared in the event of an avalanche. There is no indication that the author's intention is to persuade readers not to go skiing.Rate this question:
-
- 12.
Which of the following statements is supported by details from “Avalanches by the Numbers”?
- A.
The greatest number of avalanche deaths per year since 2000 occurred in 2007.
- B.
Snowmobilers are at a slightly higher risk of being killed in an avalanche than skiers.
- C.
Trauma during the fall is what kills most people in an avalanche
- D.
Avalanche air-pack bags are overrated and overpriced
Correct Answer
A. The greatest number of avalanche deaths per year since 2000 occurred in 2007.Explanation
The statement that is supported by details from "Avalanches by the Numbers" is that the greatest number of avalanche deaths per year since 2000 occurred in 2007.Rate this question:
-
- 13.
Which of the following statements from the article contains personification?
- A.
“He knew time was precious.” (p. 8)
- B.
“‘Nature sends out strong messages,’ Fredston says.” (p. 8)
- C.
“Experts call this the ‘halo effect.’” (p. 7)
- D.
“The snow around him was as hard as concrete.” (p. 8)
Correct Answer
B. “‘Nature sends out strong messages,’ Fredston says.” (p. 8)Explanation
The statement "‘Nature sends out strong messages,’ Fredston says." contains personification because it attributes human-like qualities (sending out messages) to nature, which is not capable of such actions.Rate this question:
-
- 14.
When the article talks about the TERRAIN where the skiers ski, to what it is referring?
- A.
The avalanches themselves and the problems they poe for skiers
- B.
The ski mountain that is maintained by experts
- C.
The way the snow is loosely laying, causing the avalanche
- D.
The lay of the land, physical geography of the land
Correct Answer
D. The lay of the land, physical geography of the landExplanation
The correct answer is "the lay of the land, physical geography of the land." In this context, the article is referring to the natural features and characteristics of the terrain where skiers ski. This includes the shape, elevation, slopes, and other physical aspects of the land that can affect skiing conditions and the likelihood of avalanches.Rate this question:
-
Back to top