Mountains Of The World

The correct answer is Himalayas. The Himalayas is a massive mountain range located in central Asia and is often referred to as the "rooftop of the world" in Tibet. It is known for having the highest mountains in the world.

The Andes Mountains is the correct answer because it is the longest mountain chain in the world, stretching 4,500 miles from the southern tip of Chile to the Caribbean coast of Venezuela. The Appalachian Mountains and Atlas Mountains are not as long as the Andes and do not stretch as far.

The given statement describes the mountains as being young and stretching from Yugoslavia to France, which matches the characteristics of the Alps. The Urals are located in Russia and the Himalayas are located in Asia, so they do not fit the given description. Therefore, the correct answer is the Alps.

Mount Kilimanjaro is the correct answer because it is a snow-covered peak located near the equator in Africa. It is an ancient volcano that stands as the highest mountain on the African continent. Its snowy summit is a unique feature considering its proximity to the equator, making it a popular destination for hikers and climbers from around the world.

The correct answer is Rockies. The Rockies mountain range stretches from Alaska to Mexico and is known for its abundance of mineral resources, including gold.

Mount McKinley is the correct answer because it is known as "The Great One" by Native Americans in Alaska. This nickname highlights the significance and reverence that the Native Americans have for this mountain. Mont Blanc and Mount Everest are not associated with this specific Native American name.

The Pyrenees Mountains are the correct answer because they separate the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal) from France. Although they are not the highest mountains, they play a significant geographical role in separating these regions.

The Andes, stretching along the western coast of South America, are the longest mountain range in the world, spanning approximately 7,000 kilometers (4,300 miles). They are significantly longer than the Himalayas, Rocky Mountains, and Alps.

The Atlas Mountains are the correct answer because they stretch along the north African coast and act as a barrier, blocking coastal rains. This phenomenon creates a rain shadow effect, causing the area behind the mountains to be arid and leading to the formation of the Sahara desert. The other options, Adirondack Mountains and The Alps, are not located in north Africa and therefore do not have the same impact on the region's climate.

Mount Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania, is the highest mountain in Africa, reaching a height of 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level. It is a dormant volcano and a popular destination for climbers.

Aconcagua is the correct answer because it is known as the highest peak in the Western Hemisphere. It was first reached by Zurbriggen of Switzerland in January 1897. Mount Everest and Mount Kilimanjaro are not located in the Western Hemisphere, so they cannot be the correct answer.

The Ural Mountains are the correct answer because they run in a straight line for over 1,000 miles and form the border between the continents of Europe and Asia. The Alps are located in Europe and do not form the border between the two continents. The Himalayas are located in Asia and are not known for running in a straight line. Therefore, the Ural Mountains are the most suitable option.

The correct answer is Appalachian Mountains. The given information states that these mountains are very old and their peaks have greatly eroded. Additionally, they extend from Alabama to The Gulf of St. Lawrence in the United States. The Appalachian Mountains fit this description perfectly, as they are one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world and stretch across the eastern part of North America, from Alabama in the south to the Gulf of St. Lawrence in the north.

A cordillera refers to a large collection of mountain ranges. The Andes and Rockies are both well-known mountain ranges in the Western Hemisphere, making them the correct choices. The Appalachian Mountains are also mentioned in the options, but they are not part of the cordillera. The other options, Atlas and Ural Mountains, are not located in the Western Hemisphere, so they are not part of the cordillera either.